a) 

$4P + 5O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2P_2O_5$

b) $n_P = \dfrac{12,4}{31} = 0,4(mol)$

Theo PTHH : $n_{P_2O_5} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_P = 0,2(mol)$
$m_{P_2O_5} = 0,2.142 = 28,4(gam)$

c) $n_{O_2} = \dfrac{5}{4}n_P = 0,5(mol)$
$V_{O_2} = 0,5.22,4 = 11,2(lít)$

a) 

$4P + 5O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2P_2O_5$

b) $n_P = \dfrac{12,4}{31} = 0,4(mol)$

Theo PTHH : $n_{P_2O_5} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_P = 0,2(mol)$
$m_{P_2O_5} = 0,2.142 = 28,4(gam)$

c) $n_{O_2} = \dfrac{5}{4}n_P = 0,5(mol)$
$V_{O_2} = 0,5.22,4 = 11,2(lít)$

a, PT: \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)

b, Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{3,1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1\left(g\right)\)

c, Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,125\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,125.22,4=2,8\left(l\right)\)

d, Vì: V_O2 = 1/5V_kk

\(\Rightarrow V_{kk}=5V_{O_2}=14\left(l\right)\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

a) Phương trình chữ của phản ứng là :

( 4P + 5O₂ ------> 2P₂O₅ )

=>m P2O5=7,1g

b) Theo định luật bảo toàn khối lượng ta có :

m_P + m_O2 = m_P2O5

=> m_O = m_P2O5 - mP

=> m_O = 7,1g - 3,1g = 4g

=>nO2=4\32=0,125 mol

=>Vo2=0,125.22,4=2,8l

=>Vkk =2,8.5=14l

\(a.PTHH:4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)

\(b.n_{O_2}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_P=\dfrac{0,5}{5}.4=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_P=0,4.31=12,4\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{O_2}=0,5.32=16\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\\ m_{P_2O_5}=24,8+16=40,8\left(g\right)\)

a) \(PTHH:4P+5O_2\) → \(2P_2O_5\)

b) \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PTHH:

⇒ \(n_P=\dfrac{4}{5}.n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4}{5}.0,5=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

⇒ \(m_P=n.M=0,4.31=12,4\left(g\right)\)

c) Theo định luật bảo toàn khối lượng

⇒ \(m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\)

⇒ \(m_{P_2O_5}=?\)

\(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{^{^{t^0}}}2P_2O_5\)

Công thức khối lượng : 

\(m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\)

Khi đó : 

\(m_P=m_{P_2O_5}-m_P=14.2-6.2=8\left(g\right)\)

a) \(4P+5O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}2P_2O_5\)

b) \(m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\)

c) áp dụng định luật bảo toàn khối lượng, ta có:

\(m_P+m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{O_2}=m_{P_2O_5}-m_P=14,2-6,2=8\left(g\right)\)

vậy khối lượng oxi đã phản ứng là \(8g\)

a) 4P + 5O₂ --t^o--> 2P₂O₅

b) \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{34,08}{142}=0,24\left(mol\right)\)

4P + 5O₂ --t^o--> 2P₂O₅

0,48<-0,6<------0,24

=> m_O2 = 0,6.32 = 19,2 (g)

c)

C1: m_P = 0,48.31 = 14,88(g)

C2:

Theo ĐLBTKL: m_P + m_O2 = m_P2O5

=> m_P = 34,08-19,2 = 14,88(g)

d)

V_O2 = 0,6.22,4 = 13,44 (l)

=> V_kk = 13,44 :20% = 67,2 (l)

\(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{7,1}{142}=0,05mol\)

\(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)

0,1    0,125   0,05

\(V_{O_2}=0,125\cdot22,4=2,8l\)

\(m_P=0,1\cdot31=3,1g\)

\(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{7,1}{142}=0,05mol\)

\(4P+5O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2P_2O_5\)

0,1     0,125         0,05       ( mol )

\(V_{O_2}=0,125.22,4=2,8l\)

\(m_P=0,1.31=3,1g\)

1. \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{^{t^o}}2P_2O_5\)

2. Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{1,24}{31}=0,04\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,02\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,02.142=2,84\left(g\right)\)

3. \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,05\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,05.22,4=1,12\left(l\right)\)

Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{6,2}{31}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)

a, Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\)

b, \(V_{kk}=5V_{O_2}=28\left(l\right)\)

c, Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,1.142=14,2\left(g\right)\)

thanks