tính bằng cách hợp lí nếu có thể
a 5/7 x 9/11 + 5/7 x 2/11 - 5/7
b 15/35 + ( 16/28 - 7/35 ) + 12/15
c 15/35 + 16/28 - 7/35 - 12/15
d 3/1/4 x ( 1/1/2 - 1 ) + 2,5 - 1/2 )
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a: \(A=\dfrac{-7}{28}\cdot\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{-5\cdot7}{14\cdot\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{35}{42}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{25}=\dfrac{-8}{25}\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=-1\)
e: \(E=\dfrac{-4}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{15}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)
f: \(F=\dfrac{6-7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4+12}{22}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
2:
a: =>x=1/2+1/6=3/6+1/6=4/6=2/3
b: =>x+3,5=7,8-6,3=1,5
=>x=1,5-3,5=-2
c: =>(35-x)/-105=1/5
=>35-x=-21
=>x=56
1
c hình như tính bình thường thôi:v
d
= 1,75 : 5 + 2,5 . (16 – 4 . 4,1)
= 1,75 : 5 + 2,5 . (16 – 16,4)
= 1,75 : 5 + 2,5 . (−0,4)
= 0,35 − 1
= −0,65.
2
a
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{35}{10}=\dfrac{78}{10}-\dfrac{63}{5}:2\\ \Rightarrow x+\dfrac{35}{10}=\dfrac{78}{10}-\dfrac{63}{10}=\dfrac{15}{10}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{10}-\dfrac{35}{10}=-2\)
c không rõ đề:v
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-2}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{9}+2=\dfrac{22}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{9}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{22}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x-3=\dfrac{-2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{-2}{7}+3=\dfrac{19}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{19}{21}=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{21}{19}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{15}{19}\)
Vậy:\(x=\dfrac{15}{19}\)
\(=\frac{16}{5}.\frac{15}{16}-\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{21}{28}+\frac{8}{28}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{29}{28}\right).\left(\frac{-28}{29}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(-1\right)\)
\(=4\)
b) \(=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{25}{2}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{16}+\frac{200}{16}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3.3}{2.3.4}-\frac{2}{2.3.4}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{199}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{9}{24}-\frac{2}{24}\right)\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-\frac{7}{12}.\frac{24}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-2\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:10\)
\(=\frac{199}{160}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{6}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-33}{55}+\frac{25}{55}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{4}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-8}{55}\right).\frac{-7}{3}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{-7}{3}\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}\left(\frac{-8}{55}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{36}{55}=\frac{-84}{55}\)
1) \(35.18-5.7.28\)
\(=35.18-35.28\)
\(=35.\left(18-28\right)\)
\(=35.\left(-10\right)\)
\(=-350\)
2) \(45-5.\left(12+9\right)\)
\(=45-60-45\)
\(=\left(45-45\right)-60\)
\(=0-60\)
\(=-60\)
3) \(24.\left(16-5\right)-16.\left(24-5\right)\)
\(=\left(384-120\right)-\left(384-120\right)\)
\(=264-264\)
\(=0\)
4) \(13.\left(23+22\right)-3.\left(17+28\right)\)
\(=13.45-3.45\)
\(=\left(13-3\right).45\)
\(=10.45\)
\(=450\)
tk ủng hộ nha!!!!!!!!1
1/ 35 . 18 - 5 . 7 . 28
= 35 . 18 - 35 . 28
= 35 . (18 - 28)
= 35 . (-10)
= -350
2/ 45 - 5 . (12 + 9)
= 5 . 9 - 5 . 12 + 5 . 9
= 5 . (9 - 12 + 9)
= 5 . 6
= 30
3/ 24 . (16 - 5) - 16 . (24 - 5)
= 24 . 16 - 24 . 5 - 16 . 24 - 16 . 5
= (24 . 16 - 16 . 24) - (24 . 5 - 16 . 5)
= 0 - [5 . (24 - 16)]
= 0 - [5 . 8]
= 0 - 40
= -40
4/ 13 . (23 + 22) - 3 . (17 + 28)
= 13 . 45 - 3 . 45
= 45 . (13 - 3)
= 45 . 10
= 450