\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z-1\right|=0\) \(0\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\y-\frac{3}{4}=0\\z-1=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{3}{4}\\z=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|=0\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\\\frac{2}{5}-y=0\\x-y+z=0\end{cases}}\)

<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{-7}{20}\end{cases}}\)

\(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|+\left|x+y+\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-z-\frac{5}{6}\right|=0\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=0\\x+y+\frac{3}{4}=0\\y-z-\frac{5}{6}=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\y=\frac{-17}{12}\\z=\frac{-9}{4}\end{cases}}\)

\(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|xy-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|2x-3y-z\right|=0\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\xy-\frac{3}{4}=0\\2x-3y-z=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\\z=\frac{-7}{2}\end{cases}}\)

các câu còn lại tương tự

a)Mk ko hiểu làm gì có y đâu

b)Ta có:\(\frac{x-4}{y-3}=\frac{4}{3}\)

     \(\Rightarrow3x-12=4y-12\)

       \(\Rightarrow3x-4y=0\)

                  Mà \(x-y=5\Rightarrow x=5+y\)

Do đó:\(3\left(5+y\right)-4y=0\)

              \(\Rightarrow15+3y-4y=0\)

             \(\Rightarrow15-y=0\)

             \(\Rightarrow y=15\)

Do đó:x=20

a) \(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{9}{7}\Rightarrow x=9\)

b) \(\frac{x-4}{y-3}=\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow3\left(x-4\right)=4\left(y-3\right)\)

                              \(\Rightarrow3x-12=4y-12\)

                               \(\Rightarrow3x=4y\)

                              \(\Rightarrow3x=3y+y\)

                              \(\Rightarrow3x-3y=y\)

                              \(\Rightarrow3\left(x-y\right)=y\)

                              \(\Rightarrow3.5=y\)

                              \(\Rightarrow y=15\)

                              \(\Rightarrow x-15=5\)

                              \(\Rightarrow x=5+15\)

                              \(\Rightarrow x=20\)

 Vậy \(y=15,x=20\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x-1}{2}\) = \(\frac{y-2}{3}\) = \(\frac{z-3}{4}\) = \(\frac{2x-2}{4}\) = \(\frac{3y-6}{9}\) = \(\frac{z-3}{4}\)

= \(\frac{2x-2+3y-6-\left(z-3\right)}{4+9-4}\) = \(\frac{2x-2+3y-6-z+3}{9}\) = \(\frac{50-5}{9}\) = \(\frac{45}{9}\) = 5

Ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{2}\) = 5 => x - 1 = 10 => x = 11

\(\frac{y-2}{3}\) = 5 => y - 2 = 15 => y = 17

\(\frac{z-3}{4}\) = 5 => z - 3 = 20 => z = 23

Vậy x = 11 ; y = 17 ; z = 23

a) \(\frac{x^3}{8}=\frac{y^3}{64}=\frac{z^3}{216}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^3}{2^3}=\frac{y^3}{4^3}=\frac{z^3}{6^3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{2^2}=\frac{y^2}{4^2}=\frac{z^2}{6^2}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ sô bằng nhau , ta có :

\(\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{36}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{4+16+36}=\frac{14}{56}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=1;y^2=4;z^2=9\)

=> x = 1 hoặc -1

y = 2 hoặc -2

z = 3 hoặc -3

Đăng từng bài thôi chứ bạn

mất công lém

Bài 1: Tìm x, y, z

\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=>\frac{x}{3\times3}=\frac{y}{4\times3}=>\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}\)

\(\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{5}=>\frac{y}{3.4}=\frac{z}{5.4}=>\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{20}\)

=> \(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{20}\)

- Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{20}\) -> \(\frac{2x}{2\times9}=\frac{3y}{3\times12}=\frac{z}{20}\) -> \(\frac{2x}{18}=\frac{3y}{36}=\frac{z}{20}\)

-> \(\frac{2x-3y+z}{18-36+20}=\frac{6}{2}=3\)

\(\frac{x}{9}=3\rightarrow x=27\)

\(\frac{y}{12}=3\rightarrow y=36\)

\(\frac{z}{20}=3\rightarrow z=60\)

Vậy x = 27 ; y = 36 ; z = 60

Bài 2 : Tìm x, y:

5x = 2y và x.y = 40

Vì 5x = 2y => \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\)

Cách 1:

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\) và x.y = 40

Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\) = k

=> x = 2.k ; y = 5.k

x.y = 40 -> 2k = 5k = 40

-> 10 . \(k^2\) = 40

-> \(k^2\) = 4 -> k = 2 hoặc k = -2

k = 4 ta có : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=2->x=4;y=10\)

k = -4 ta có : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=-2->x=-4;y=-10\)

Cách 2:

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}->\frac{x.x}{2}=\frac{x.y}{5}->\frac{x^2}{2}=\frac{40}{5}=\frac{x^2}{2}=8\)

=> \(x^2\) = 8 . 2 = 16 -> x = 4 hoặc -4

x = 4 -> 4.y = 40 => y = 10

x = -4 -> (-4).y = 40 => y = -10

Vậy x = 4 hoặc -4

y = 10 hoặc -10

\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}\left(1\right)\\\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1),(2) suy ra \(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{2x}{18}=\frac{-3y}{-36}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{2x-3y+z}{18-\left(-36\right)+15}=\frac{6}{69}=\frac{2}{23}\)Suy ra x =\(\frac{2}{23}\cdot9=\frac{18}{23}\)

\(y=\frac{2}{23}\cdot12=\frac{24}{23}\\ z=\frac{2}{23}.15=\frac{30}{23}\)

\(a,\) \(3x=2y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}\left(1\right)\)

\(7x=5z\Rightarrow\frac{x}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{z}{14}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) ta có: \(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{14}\) và \(x-y+z=32\)

Áp dụng t/c DTSBN ta có:

\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{14}=\frac{x-y+z}{10-15+14}=\frac{32}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{10}=\frac{32}{9}\Rightarrow x=\frac{320}{9}\\\frac{y}{15}=\frac{32}{9}\Rightarrow y=\frac{160}{3}\\\frac{z}{14}=\frac{32}{9}\Rightarrow z=\frac{2560}{189}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{320}{9};y=\frac{160}{3};z=\frac{2560}{189}\)

các câu còn lại lm tương tự nhé

uhm, tks bn

a, \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4};\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{20}\)

Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau 

\(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{20}=\frac{2x-3y+z}{18-36+20}=\frac{6}{2}=3\Rightarrow x=27;y=36;z=60\)

b, \(\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{4z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{5}{4}}\)

Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau 

\(\frac{x}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{5}{4}}=\frac{x+y+z}{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{5}{4}}=\frac{49}{\frac{49}{12}}=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=18;y=24;z=30\)

c, \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-4}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-4}{4}\)

Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau 

\(\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-4}{4}=\frac{2x+3y-z-2-6+4}{4+9-4}=\frac{46}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{101}{9};y=\frac{52}{3};z=\frac{220}{9}\)

d, Đặt \(x=2k;y=3k;z=5k\Rightarrow xyz=810\Rightarrow30k^3=810\)

\(\Leftrightarrow k^3=27\Leftrightarrow k=3\)Với k = 3 thì \(x=6;y=9;z=15\)

a)\(2x=3y,4y=5z\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2},\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{10},\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{8}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{2z}{16}\)

ADTCDTS=NHAU TA CÓ

\(\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{2z}{16}=\frac{2x+y-2z}{30+10-16}=\frac{24}{24}=1\)

x=15

y=10

z=8

b) Ta có BCNN(2,3,4)=12

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{12}=\frac{3x}{12}=\frac{4z}{12}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{36}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{9}\)

ADTCDTS=NHAU TA CÓ

\(\frac{x^2}{36}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{9}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{36+16+9}=\frac{61}{61}=1\)

\(\frac{x^2}{36}=1\Rightarrow x^2=36\Rightarrow x=+_-6\)

\(\frac{y^2}{16}=1\Rightarrow x=+_-4\)

\(\frac{z^2}{9}=1\Rightarrow z=+_-3\)

TUỰ KẾT LUẬN NHA BẠN

C)\(\frac{x-6}{3}=\frac{y-8}{4}=\frac{z-10}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-36}{9}=\frac{y^2-64}{16}=\frac{z^2-100}{25}\)

ADTCDTS=NHAU TA CÓ

\(\frac{x^2-36}{9}=\frac{y^2-64}{16}=\frac{z^2-100}{25}=\frac{\left(x^2-36\right)+\left(y^2-64\right)+\left(z^2-100\right)}{9+16+25}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-36+y^2-64+z^2-100}{50}=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-\left(36-64-100\right)}{50}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-\left(36+64+100\right)}{50}=\frac{200-200}{50}=\frac{0}{50}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2-36}{9}=0\Rightarrow x^2-36=0\Rightarrow x^2=36\Rightarrow x=+_-6\)

\(\frac{y^2-64}{16}=0\Rightarrow y^2-64=0\Rightarrow y^2=64\Rightarrow y==+_-8\)

\(\frac{z^2-100}{25}=0\Rightarrow z^2-100=0\Rightarrow z^2=100\Rightarrow z=+_-10\)

TỰ KẾT LUẠN NHA