V. Choose the correct word marked A, B, C or D to complete the following email. (1,5pts) Air pollution is caused of ill health in human beings. In a lot of countries, there (1)…... laws limiting the amount of smoke which factories can produce. Doctors have proved that air pollution causes The gases from the (2) ….….. of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas, which is often collected in busy streets circled by (3)……. buildings.Children who live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere can not think as quickly as other children, and are clumsy when they use their hands.There are other long-term effects (4) …… pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue to (5) ……, the earth's climate may become warmer. A lot of (6)…….. ice near the Poles may melt and may cause serious floods. 1. A.is B.are C. will be D. had been 2. A exhausts B.poison C.dust D. smoke 3. A short B. small C. big D. high 4. A.of B.in C.on D.into 5. A.destroy B.pollute C.contaminate D. increase 6. A. an B. a C. the D. this VI. Read the passage and answer the questions. (1,5pts) A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground and is often-although not always-visible as a funnel cloud. Lightening and hail are common in thunderstorms that produce tornadoes. Tornadoes cause extensive damage to structures and disrupt transportation, power, water, gas, communications, and other services in its direct path and in neighbouring areas. Related thunderstorms can cause heavy rains, flash flooding, and hail. About 1,200 tornadoes hit the United States every year and every state is at risk. Most tornadoes in the United States occur east of the Rocky Mountains with concentrations in the central and southern plains, the Gulf Coast and Florida. Tornadoes can strike in any season, but occur most often in the spring and summer months. They can occur at all hours of the day and night, but are most likely to occur between 3 p.m. and 9 p.m. 1. What is a tornado? 2. What is common in thunderstorms that produce tornadoes? 3. What can related thunderstorms cause? 4. How many tornadoes hit the United States every year? 5. Which seasons can tornadoes strike? 6. Are tornado most likely to occur between 3 a.m. and 9 a.m.
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I) Choose the most suitable answer A, B, C, or D to complete the following passage. ( giải thích )
Air pollution is caused ________(1) ill health in human beings. In a lot of countries, there are ________(2) limiting the amount of smoke factories can produce although there is not enough _______(3) on the effects of smoke on the atmosphere. Doctors have ________(4) that air pollution causes ________ (5) diseases. The gases f-rom the exhausts of cars _______(6) also increased air pollution in most cities. The ________ (7) of petrol produces a poisonous gas, which is often collected in busy streets circled by high buildings. Children _______(8) in areas whe-re there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere can not think as ________(9) as other children, and are clumsy when they _______(10) their hands.
1.A. from B. on C. over D. of
2.A. laws B. ideas C. problems D. regulations
3.A. news B. article C. information D. newspaper
4.A. agreed B. pointed C. disagreed D. proved
5.A. lung B. heart C. liver D. stomach
6.A. had B. have C. has D. having
7.A. water B. lead C. gas D. exhaust
8.A. lived B. live C. to live D. living
9.A. quick B. slowly C. quickly D. slow
10.A. touch B. use C. handle D. collect
Part V- Choose the most suitable answer A, B, C, or D to complete the following passage.
Air pollution is caused ________(1) ill health in human beings. In a lot of countries, there are ________(2) limiting the amount of smoke factories can produce although there is not enough _______(3) on the effects of smoke on the atmosphere. Doctors have ________(4) that air pollution causes ________ (5) diseases. The gases from the exhausts of cars _______(6) also increased air pollution in most cities. The ________ (7) of petrol produces a poisonous gas, which is often collected in busy streets circled by high buildings. Children _______(8) in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere can not think as ________(9) as other children, and are clumsy when they _______(10) their hands.
A. from B. on C. over D. of
A. laws B. ideas C. problems D. regulations
A. news B. article C. information D. newspaper
A. agreed B. pointed C. disagreed D. proved
A. lung B. heart C. liver D. stomach
A. had B. have C. has D. having
A. water B. lead C. gas D. exhaust
A. lived B. live C. to live D. living
A. quick B. slowly C. quickly D. slow
A. touch B. use C. handle D. collect
1 A. from B. on C. over D. of
2 A. laws B. ideas C. problems D. regulations
3 A. news B. article C. information D. newspaper
4 A. agreed B. pointed C. disagreed D. proved
5 A. lung B. heart C. liver D. stomach
6 A. had B. have C. has D. having
7 A. water B. lead C. gas D. exhaust
8 A. lived B. live C. to live D. living
9 A. quick B. slowly C. quickly D. slow
10 A. touch B. use C. handle D. collect
1 D. of
2 A. laws
3 C. information
4 D. proved
5 A. lung
6 B. have
7 B. lead
8 B. live
9 C. quickly
10 B. use
Air pollution is a cause of ill-health in human beings. In a lot of countries there are laws limiting the amount of smoke which factories can produce. Although there isn’t enough information on the effects of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases.
The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas which often collects in busy streets surrounded by high buildings. Children who live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere cannot think as quickly as other children and they are clumsy when they use their hands.
There are other long-term effects of pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase, the earth’s climate may become warmer. A lot of the ice near the Poles may melt and may cause serious floods.
1. What can make people sick?
___Air pollution__________________________________________
2. Where does smoke come from?
_____Smoke come from factories when they can produce________________________________________
3. Can air pollution cause lung diseases?
___Yes,it is__________________________________________
4. What else can cause air pollution in cities?
____The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas_________________________________________
5. Why does the earth’s climate become warmer?
_____Because there are other long-term effects of pollution_________________________________________
1. air pollution
Air pollution can make people sick.
2. factories
Smokes come from factories.
3. Yes
Yes, it can.
4. The gases from the exhausts of cars
The gases from the exhausts of cars can cause air pollution in cities.
5. Because the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase.
The earth’s climate becomes warmer because the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase.
Read the paragraphs below and the summary which follows
Air pollution is a cause of ill-health in human beings. In a lot of countries there are laws limiting the amount of smoke which factories can produce. Although there isn’t enuogh information on the effects of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases.
The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas which often collects in busy streets surrounded by high buildings. Children who live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere can’t think as quickly as other children and are clumsy when they use their hands.
There are other long-term effects of pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase , the earth’s climate may become warmer. A lot of the ice near the Poles ma melt and may cause serious floods.
* Complete the summary by writing the correct word in each blank (write one word only.)
Air ______pollution_____ (52) can make people ___sick________ (53). Consequently, some countries pass _____laws_______ (54) to control the quantity of _____smoke______ (55) in the air. Air pollution causes particular damage to the body by harming the ___lungs________ (56). _________lead____ (57) should not be used in petrol because it is bad for children’s ______health_______ (58) and makes them clumsy in using their hands. Poisonous gas from _____lead_______ (59) collects in those parts of cities where there are tall buildings. Pollution can also have an influence on the earth’s _____climate_______ (60). The ice may melt near the North and South Poles, resulting in very bad ___floods_________ (61).
Read the followwing passage and then answer the quetions below it
Air pollution is a cause of ill-health in human beings. In a lot of countries there are laws limiting the amount of smoke which factories can produce. Although there isn’t enough information on the effects of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases. The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas which often collects in busy streets surrounded by high buildings. Children who live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere cannot think as quickly as other children and they are clumsy when they use their hands. There are other long-term effects of pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase, the earth’s climate may become warmer. A lot of the ice near the Poles may melt and may cause serious floods.
1. What can make people sick?
______Air pollution can make people sick_________________
2. Where does smoke come from?
__________smoke comes from factories _____________________
3. Can air pollution cause lung diseases?
____________Yes, it can_______________________________________
4. What else can cause air pollution in cities?
________ The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. ______________________
5. Why does the earth’s climate become warmer?
______Because the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase____________
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