3, A=(x-3)^2+(x-11)^2

\(\Rightarrow\)(X^2-3^2)+(x^2-11^2)

\(\Rightarrow\)(X^2-9)+(X^2-121)

Ta có :X^2 \(\ge\)0 và X^2 \(\ge\)0

\(\Rightarrow\)X^2 - 9 \(\le\)-9 và X^2- 121 \(\le\)-121

\(\Rightarrow\)(X^2-9)+(X^2-121)\(\le\)-130

Dấu = xảy ra khi : X=0

Vậy : Min A = -130 khi x=0

Mình mới lớp 7 sai thì thôi nhé

1, Ta có: \(A=3x^2+8x+9=3\left(x^2+\frac{8}{3}x+3\right)=3\left(x^2+\frac{8}{3}x+\frac{16}{9}+\frac{11}{9}\right)\)

\(=3\left(x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2+\frac{11}{3}\ge\frac{11}{3}\forall x\)

=> Min A = 11/3 tại x = -4/3

2, Ta có: \(A=-2x^2+6x+3=-2\left(x^2-3x-\frac{3}{2}\right)=-2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{15}{4}\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{2}\le\frac{15}{2}\forall x\)

=> Max A = 15/2 tại x = 3/2

=.= hk tốt!!

Cảm ơn

\(A=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+3=\left(x+2\right)^2+3\ge3\)

\(A_{min}=3\) khi \(x=-2\)

\(B=\left(x^2-20x+100\right)+1=\left(x-10\right)^2+1\ge1\)

\(B_{min}=1\) khi \(x=10\)

\(C=\left(x^2+4y^2+25-4xy+10x-20y\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2\)

\(C=\left(x-2y+5\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(C_{min}=2\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-3;1\right)\)

Bài 1:

a: \(M=x^2-10x+3\)

\(=x^2-10x+25-22\)

\(=\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-22\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)^2-22>=-22\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-5=0

=>x=5

b: \(N=x^2-x+2\)

\(=x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}>=\dfrac{7}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-1/2=0

=>x=1/2

c: \(P=3x^2-12x\)

\(=3\left(x^2-4x\right)\)

\(=3\left(x^2-4x+4-4\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-2\right)^2-12>=-12\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-2=0

=>x=2

a: Ta có: \(A=-x^2+4x+3\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4-7\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2

b: Ta có: \(B=-x^2+x\)

\(=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(A=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\\ A_{min}=2\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ B=2\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+51=2\left(x-5\right)^2+51\ge51\\ B_{min}=51\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ C=\left[\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+10\left(x-2y\right)+25\right]+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2\\ C=\left(x-2y+5\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\\ C_{min}=2\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y+5=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-5=2-5=-3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(A=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(minA=2\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b) \(B=2\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+51=2\left(x-5\right)^2+51\ge51\)

\(minB=51\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

c) \(C=\left[x^2-2x\left(2y-5\right)+\left(2y-5\right)^2\right]+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2=\left(x-2y+5\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(minC=2\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Ta có: \(\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|+15\ge15\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2

b) Ta có: \(\left|x-5\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x-5\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x-5\right|-4\ge-4\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=5