= x^2(X-1) - 4(x^2-2x+1)

=x^2(x-1)-4(x-1)^2

=(x-1)(x^2-4x+4)

=(x-1)(x-2)^2

1. (x-3)²

2. (3y+2x)²

3. (1/5x-8y)(1/5x+8y)

4. (x-2y)(x²+2xy+4y²)

5. (4x-3-x-1)(4x-3+x+1)

(3x-4)(5x-2)

\(\dfrac{xy}{2}-x+\dfrac{x^2}{4}=x\left(\dfrac{y}{2}-1+\dfrac{x}{4}\right)\)

a)x⁷+x⁵+1=x⁷+x⁶-x⁶+2x⁵-x⁵+x⁴-x⁴+x³-x³+x²-x²+1

=x⁷-x⁶+x⁵-x³+x²+x⁶-x⁵+x⁴-x²+x+x⁵-x⁴+x³-x+1

=x²(x⁵-x⁴+x³-x+1)+x(x⁵-x⁴+x³-x+1)+1(x⁵-x⁴+x³-x+1)

=(x²+x+1)(x⁵-x⁴+x³-x+1)

b)4x⁴-32x²+1=4x⁴+12x³+2x²-12x³-36x²-6x+2x²+6x+1

=2x²(2x²+6x+1)-6x(2x²+6x+1)+1(2x²+6x+1)

=(2x²-6x+1)(2x²+6x+1)

c)x⁶+27=(x²+3)(x²-3x+3)(x²+3x+3)

d)3(x⁴+x²+1)-(x²+x+1)

=3x⁴-3x³+2x²+3x³-3x²+2x+3x²-3x+2

=x²(3x²-3x+2)+x(3x²-3x+2)+1(3x²-3x+2)

=(x²+x+1)(3x²-3x+2)

e)bạn tự làm nhé

Đặt: x - y = a ; 3x + y - z = b ; -4x + z = c 

Ta có: a + b +  c  = x - y + 3x + y - z - 4x + z = 0 

Khi đó: \(\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(3x+y-z\right)^3+\left(-4x+z\right)^3\)

= \(a^3+b^3+c^3\)

= \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc+ac\right)+3abc\)

= \(0.\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc+ac\right)+3abc\)

= \(3abc\)

= \(3\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+y-z\right)\left(-4x+z\right)\)

cảm ơn ạ 

\(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1-x+1\right)\left(2x-1+x-1\right)\)

\(=x\left(3x-2\right)\)

A=x¹⁴+x⁷+1

   =(x¹⁴+x¹³+x¹²)-(x¹³+x¹²+x¹¹)+(x¹¹+x¹⁰+x⁹)-(x¹⁰+x⁹+x⁸)+(x⁸+x⁷+x⁶)-(x⁶+x⁵+x⁴)+(x⁵+x⁴+x³)-(x³⁺x²+x)+(x²+x+1)

Đặt B=x²+x+1

=>A=x¹²B-x¹¹B+x⁹B-x⁸B+x⁶B-x⁴B+x³B-xB+B

=>A=B(x¹²-x¹¹+x⁹-x⁸+x⁶-x⁴+x³-x+1)

Thay B=x²+x+1 vào A là xong

dùng bơ du là ra chư mấy

\(\left(x-4\right)^2=x^2-8x+16\)

\(4x^2-6xy+10x^3=2x\left(2x-3y+5x^2\right)\)

\(\left(x-4\right)^2=x^2-8x+16\)