Noise pollution is a very special type of pollution.

(Definition:) It is known to be the exposure to some high sound levels that may lead to adverse effects in humans or other living organisms. (Causes:) Noise becomes harmful when it exceeds 75 decibels (dB), such as the sound at a busy residential road. Noise is painful when above 120 dB, such as the sound of a jet taking off. (Effects:) Noise pollution affects not only the hearing but also the nervous system. It can make us deaf or have high blood pressure, nervousness, hearing loss, and sleep disturbances.

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Essay on Water Pollution – Essay 2 (250 Words)

Introduction:

The consumption of water forms a large part of our physical health. Aside from this obvious fact, water is an important aspect of our ecosystem. However, for water to perform its various functions, it has to be kept pure as contaminated water would lead to adverse environmental and health consequences.

Water pollution is the introduction of foreign material into our water bodies like lakes, streams, rivers or groundwater. This introduction, 9 times out of 10 is usually a result of human interference. Through various activities, sometimes inadvertently, we pollute our ecosystem with toxic materials dumped into our water.

Causes of Water Pollution:

One of the most popular features of water is also the cause of water pollution. Water is a “Universal Solvent” which simply means that it can dissolve almost any substance. Consequently, it is also why toxic substance mixes with water effortlessly. These toxic materials could be from traceable sources such as factories, farms, sewage etc. They are sometimes less traceable sources such as pollution in the air.

Water Pollution Effect on our Environment:

The first organisms that come in contact with polluted water are creatures living in the water. The effect of water pollution on aquatic animals depends on the kind of material introduced into the water. In extreme cases, it can lead to death of aqua species. It can also lead to a serious disrupting of the food chain. Finally, water pollution can lead to serious diseases in humans such as cholera and hepatitis.

Preventive Measures:

While the obvious way to reduce or eliminate water pollution is to stop industrial waste, doing just that and nothing more would not be enough. Preventive measures such as reduction in plastic consumption, controlling leaks in cars, using fewer pesticides or efficient disposal of chemicals would help us go the extra mile.

Fresh water is the most important source of life on the earth. Any living thing may survive without food for days however it is impossible to imagine life without water and oxygen. The ever increasing human population enhances the demand of more water for purposes like drinking, washing, performing industrial processes, irrigating crops, arranging swimming pools and other water-sports centres. Water pollution is done by the people of all over the world because of increasing demands and competitions of luxuries life. Waste products from many human activities are spoiling the whole water and decreasing the amount of oxygen available in the water. Such pollutants are altering the physical, chemical, thermal, and biological characteristics of the water and adversely affecting the lives inside as well as outside the water.

When we drink the polluted water, harmful chemicals and other pollutants goes inside our body and deteriorates all the body organs functioning and puts our lives in danger. Such harmful chemicals also disturb the lives of animals and plants greatly. When plants absorb dirty water through their roots, they stop growing and die. Thousands of seabirds are killing because of the oil spilling from ships and industries. High level of water pollution is done due to the chemicals coming out of the agricultural usage of fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides. The effect of water pollution varies from place to place upon the type and amount of water contamination. The degradation of drinking water needs an urgent basis prevention method which is possible by the proper understanding and support from the end of each and every person living on the earth.

Air pollution: Definition: air pollution is a mixture of solid particles and gases in the air. CAuse: have a two main cause : The first is from nature as acid rain. The second is from people acting as vehicles emitting dust and smoke. Effect:harmful to humans , making animals and plants unable to live, causing serious illness. Sollution: planting trees, improve human working machines, educating people on mesures to raise awareness of environmental protection

Air pollution is a change in the composition of air. Mainly due to smoke, dust, vapors or toxic gases that cause climate change, adversely affect human health or may damage the natural environment of many other species.

Air pollution is the cause of the risk of stroke, neurasthenia, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and a range of respiratory diseases such as asthma, pneumonia, even lung cancer is increasing. .

Air pollution is divided into two types, including outdoor air pollution and indoor air pollution. In particular, outdoor air pollution is a major factor causing serious impacts on the environment and human health in developed and developing countries. The cause of pollution comes from various sources such as traffic emissions, industrial plants, from agricultural production and some natural causes such as forest fires, desert dust, volcanoes.

Besides, we also face indoor air pollution. Pollution sources include cigarette smoke, charcoal, wood, chemicals in paint or cleaning products, air-conditioning gases and some substances in construction materials.