Câu 10. (M4-1,0đ) Tính thuận tiện.
(89 x 12-2 x 6 x 89) + (145 x 54 + 146 x 45+ 100)
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1.a,=(54+45+1).113
=100.113
=11300
b,=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
=1+1
=2
2.a,=13/10+1/3
=49/30
b,=12/9.(1/12+1/6)
=12/9.1/4
=1/3
c,=3/4.3/2
=9/8
d,=3/2-1/3
=7/6
1:tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
a)54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113
= 54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113x1
=113 x(54+45+1)
= 113x100
=1300
b)3/7 + 4/9 + 8/14 + 10/18
=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
= 1 + 1
=2
145/2014 x 35/54 + 145/2014x 19/54
= 145/2014 x ( 35/54 + 19/54 )
= 145/2014 x 1
= 145/2014
Chúc Bn hok tốt :3
a) Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
134 x 4 x 5
= 134 x (4 x 5)
= 134 x 20 = 1680
5 x 36 x 2
= 36x (5 x 2)
= 36 x 10 = 360
42 x 2 x 7 x5
= (42 x 7) x (2 x5)
= 294 x 10 = 2940
b) 137 x 3 + 137 x 97
= 137 x (3 + 97)
= 137 x 100 = 13700
94 x 12 + 94 x 88
= 94 x (12 + 88)
= 94 x 100 = 9400
428 x 12 - 428 x 2
= 428 x (12 - 2) = 4280
537 x 39 - 537 x 19
= 537 x (39 - 19)
= 537 x 20 = 10740
a, 42x(54+17):71
=42x71:71=42
b, 123x(154-65):89
=123x89:89=123
c,324x(6+4):324
=324x10:324=10x324:324=10
\(a)\left(42\times54+17\times42\right):71\)
\(=42\times54+17\times42:71\)
\(=42\times\left(54+17\right):71\)
\(=42\times71:71\)
\(=42\)
\(b)\left(123\times154-65\times123\right):89\)
\(=123\times154-65\times123:89\)
\(=123\times\left(154-65\right):89\)
\(=123\times89:89\)
\(=123\)
\(c)\left(324\times6+4\times324\right):\left(162\times2\right)\)
\(=324\times6+4\times324:324\)
\(=324\times\left(6+4\right):324\)
\(=324\times10:324\)
\(=3240:324\)
\(=10\)
\(a.145\times565+145\times54+56\times145\)
\(=145\times\left(565+54+56\right)\)
\(=145\times675\)
\(=97875\)
\(b.225\times104\)
\(=\left(100+4\right)\times225\)
\(=22500+900\)
\(=23400\)
\(c.1000:\left(20\times25\right)\)
\(=1000:500\)
\(=2\)
\(d.\left(206\times20\right):2\)
\(=206\times\left(20:2\right)\)
\(=206\times10=2060\)
752 x 89 - 752 x 9 + 752 x 20
= 752 x ( 89 - 9 + 20 )
= 752 x ( 80 + 20 )
= 752 x 100
= 75200
= 2,37 + 2,37 x 10 + 89 x 2,37
= 2,37 x (1 + 10 + 89 )
= 2,37 x 100
= 237
2019 x 45 + 54 x 2019 + 2019/2019 x 2022 - 2018 x 201
=2019*(45+54+1)-2018
=2019*100-2018
=201900-2018
=199882
2019 x 45 + 54 x 2019 + 2019/2019 x 2022 - 2018 x 201
=2019*(45+54+1)-2018
=2019*100-2018
=201900-2018
=199882
123×45+123×55
=123×(45+55)
=123×100
=12300
56×4+56×3+56×2+56
=56×4+56×3+56×2+56×1
=56×(4+3+2+1)
=56×10
=560
[ 123×154-65×123]:89
=[123×(154-65)]:89
= 123×89:89
=123×(89:89)
=123×1
=123
123 x 45 + 123 x 55
= 123 x ( 45 + 55 )
= 123 x 100
= 12300
56 x 4 + 56 x 3 + 56 x 2 + 56
= 56 x ( 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 )
= 56 x 10
= 560
[ 123 x 154 - 65 x 123 ] : 89
= [ 123 x ( 154 - 65 ) ] : 89
= [ 123 x 89 ] : 89
= 123
Học tốt #
(89 x 12-2 x 6 x 89) + (145 x 54 + 146 x 45+ 100)
= ( 1068 - 1068) + ( 7830 + 6570 + 100)
= 0 + 7830 + 6570 + 100
= 14400 + 100
= 14500
0+14500=14500