Tính nhanh
39 x 25 + 78 x 16 + 39 + 39 x 42
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\(=78\cdot64-78\cdot42+78\cdot78\)
\(=78\left(64-42+78\right)\)
\(=78\cdot100\)
\(=7800\)
a) \(39\times118+29\times82\)
\(=39\times2\times59+29\times2\times41\)
\(=2\times\left(39\times59+29\times41\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(2301+1189\right)\)
\(=2\times3490\)
\(=6980\)
b) \(37\times39+78\times14-13\times85-52\times55\)
\(=37\times3\times13+6\times13\times14+13\times85-4\times13\times55\)
\(=13\times\left(37\times3+6\times14+85-4\times55\right)\)
\(=13\times\left(111+84+85-220\right)\)
\(=13\times\left(280-220\right)\)
\(=13\times60\)
\(=780\)
c) \(368:16+752:16+480:16\)
\(=\left(368+752+480\right):16\)
\(=\left(1120+480\right):16\)
\(=1600:16\)
\(=100\)
d) \(5\times11\times18+9\times31\times10+4\times29\times45\)
\(=5\times11\times9\times2+9\times31\times10+2\times2\times29\times5\times9\)
\(=10\times9\times11+10\times9\times31+10\times29\times2\times9\)
\(=90\times11+90\times31+90\times29\times2\)
\(=90\times\left(11+31+29\times2\right)\)
\(=90\times\left(42+58\right)\)
\(=90\times100\)
\(=9000\)
a ) x + 36 =98
x = 98 -36
x = 62
x * 8 = 56
x = 56 : 8
x = 7
b ) 16 + 32 = 48
39 + 25 = 64
c) tính nhanh :
36 + 69 + 31 + 64
= ( 36 + 64 ) + ( 69 + 31 )
= 100 + 100
= 200
12 + 78 + 25 + 75
= (12 + 78 ) + ( 25 + 75 )
= 90 + 100
= 190
a, 53 * 39 + 47 * 59 - 53 * 21 - 47 * 21 c, (43 * 52 - 43 ) : ( 4 * 42 )
= ( 53 + 47 ) * 39 - ( 53 + 47 ) * 21 = ( 64 * 25 - 64 ) : ( 4 * 16 )
= 100 * 39 - 100 * 21 = ( 1600 - 64 ) : 64
= ( 39 - 21 ) * 100 = 1536 : 64
= 18 * 100 = 24
= 1800
a) 142 x 12 + 42 x 18
= 142 x (12 +18)
= 142 x 30 = 4260
b) 49 x 365 - 39 x 365
= (49-39) x 365
= 10 x 365 = 3650
c) 4 x 18 x 25
= 18 x (4 x 25)
= 10 x 100 = 1800
a) 78 x 31 + 78 x 24 + 78 x 17 x 22 x 72
= 78 x ( 31 + 24 + 17) x 22 x 72
= 78 x 72 x 22 x 72
= ( 78 + 22 ) x 72
= 100 x 72
= 7200
39 x 25 + 78 x 16 + 39 + 39 x 42
= 39 x 25 + 2 x16 + 39 + 39 x 42
= 39 x (25 + 2 + 1 + 42)
= 39 x 70
= 2730