So sánh A=\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{4^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{6^2}\)+.............+\(\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)với \(\frac{1}{2}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có : \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(< \frac{1}{4}.\left(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}.\left(2-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4n}< 1\)
Vậy A < 1
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}.\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{4n^2}.\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}\left(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
So sánh \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3};....\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n-1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{n-1}+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1+1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(2-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4n}\)
có \(\frac{1}{2}>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4n}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4n}< \frac{1}{2}\) mà \(\frac{1}{2}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
\(A<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}=1-\frac{1}{n}<1\)
\(\frac{3}{2^2}.\frac{8}{3^2}.\frac{15}{4^2}.....\frac{899}{30^2}\)
\(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.....\frac{29.31}{30.30}=\frac{1.2.3.....29}{2.3.4.....30}.\frac{3.4.5.....31}{2.3.4.....30}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{31}{30}=\frac{31}{60}\)
a) Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\)
\(< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}=1-\frac{1}{n}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A < 1
b) \(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
vì \(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}< 1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}< 2-\frac{1}{n}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2^2}.2=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}\right)=B\)
2B=1-1/(2n+1)
B=1/2-1/{2.(2n+1)Ư
KL A<1/2
Câu hỏi hay đó nhưng mình ko biết cách làm