a,-4/7=x/21
-12/21 = x/21
x= -12 

b,(x-3)/15=1/-5
x - 3 = -1/5 * 15
x - 3 = -3
x = 0

c,.(3x+8)/-12=-5/30
=> 3x + 8 = 2
=> 3x=-6
=>x=-2

a) 120 = 2^3*3*5

    180 = 2^2*3^2*5

b)ƯCNN(120;180 ) =  2 *3*5=30

    BCNN (120;180 ) = 2^3*3^2*5 = 360

2a)  3x - 12 = 27

    3x       = 27 - 12

     3x      = 15

       x       = 15:3

       x       = 5

b) theo đề bài ta có :

6 chia hết cho (x-1 )

=> x - 1 \(\in\) Ư(6)

mà Ư(6 ) = { 1;2;3;6;-1;-2;-3;-6 }

=> x - 1 = 1 => x = 2

    x - 1 = 2 => x = 3

    x - 1 = 3 => x = 4

     x - 1 = 6 => x = 7

     x - 1 = -1 => x = 0

      x - 1 =  -2 => x = -1

       x - 1 = -3 => x = -2

       x - 1 = -6 => x = -5

=> x \(\in\) { 2;3;4;7;0;-1;-2;-5 }

3. 

Gọi số học sinh khối 6 trường đó có là a

theo đề bài ta có : 

a chia hết cho 10;12;15

=> a \(\in\) BC (10;12;15)

Ta có : 

10 = 2*5

12 = 2^2*3

15 = 3*5

=> BCNN (10;12;15 ) = 2^2 *3*5 = 60

=> BC (10;12;15 ) = B(60 ) = { 0;60;120;180;240;300;360 ;...}

Vì \(250\le a\le320\)

Nên a = 300

Vậy khối 6 trường đó có 300 học sinh

Mk ko biết, mk mới hok lớp 5 thui!

Đợi khi nào mk hok lớp 6 nhé!

Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
1) -16 + 23 + x = - 16

7+x=-16

    x=-16-7

    x=-23
2) 2x – 35 = 15

2x=15+35

2x=50

  x=50:2

  x=25
3) 3x + 17 = 12

3x=12-17

3x=-5

  x=-5/3
4) (2x – 5) + 17 = 6

2x-5=6-17

2x-5=-11

2x=-11+5

2x=-6

  x=-6:2

  x=-3
5) 10 – 2(4 – 3x) = -4

2(4-3x)=10-(-4)

2(4-3x)=14

4-3x=14:2

4-3x=7

3x=4-7

3x=-3

  x=-3:3

  x=-1
6) - 12 + 3(-x + 7) = -18

3(-x+7)=-18-(-12)

3(x+7)=-6

x+7=-6:3

x+7=-2

    x=-2-7

    x=-9

tự đi mà làm

a) \(\dfrac{2x+5}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2x+1+4}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2x+1}{2x+1}+\dfrac{4}{2x+1}=1+\dfrac{4}{2x+1}\)  

Để \(\dfrac{2x+5}{2x+1}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{4}{2x+1}\in Z\) 

\(\Rightarrow4\) ⋮ \(2x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x\in\left\{0;-2;1;-3;3;-5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)

Mà x nguyên \(\Rightarrow\text{x}\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\) 

b) \(\dfrac{3x+5}{x+1}=\dfrac{3x+3+2}{x+1}=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)+2}{x+1}=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}=3+\dfrac{2}{x+1}\) 

Để \(\dfrac{3x+5}{x+1}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}\in Z\) 

\(\Rightarrow2\) ⋮ \(x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;1;-3\right\}\) 

c) \(\dfrac{3x+8}{x-1}=\dfrac{3x-3+11}{x-1}=\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)+11}{x-1}=\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\dfrac{11}{x-1}=3+\dfrac{11}{x-1}\)  

Để: \(\dfrac{3x+8}{x-1}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{11}{x-1}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow11\) ⋮ \(x-1\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;0;12;-10\right\}\)

d) \(\dfrac{5x+12}{x-2}=\dfrac{5x-10+22}{x-2}=\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)+22}{x-2}=\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}+\dfrac{22}{x-2}=5+\dfrac{22}{x-2}\)

Để: \(\dfrac{5x+12}{x-2}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{22}{x-2}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow22\) ⋮ \(x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(22\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;11;-11;22;-22\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;13;-9;24;-20\right\}\)

e) \(\dfrac{7x-12}{x+16}=\dfrac{7x+112-124}{x+16}=\dfrac{7\left(x+16\right)-124}{x+16}=\dfrac{7\left(x+16\right)}{x+16}-\dfrac{124}{x+16}=7-\dfrac{124}{x+16}\)

Để \(\dfrac{7x-12}{x+16}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{124}{x+16}\in Z\) 

\(\Rightarrow124\) ⋮ \(x+16\)

\(\Rightarrow x+16\inƯ\left(124\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;31;-31;62;-62;124;-124\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-15;-17;-14;-18;-12;-20;15;-47;46;-78;108;-140\right\}\)

giải hộ mình với cảm ơn

Bài 2: 

a: 

=>-2x=-6

hay x=3

mong các bn giúp mik, mik đag cần gấp 

Bài làm :

\(a,23+x:2=37\)

\(x:2=14\)

\(x=14\times2\)

\(x=28\)

\(b,x-320:32=4\times16\)

\(x-10=64\)

\(x=64+10\)

\(x=74\)

\(c,3x-2018:2=23\)

\(3x-1009=23\)

\(3x=23+1009\)

\(3x=1032\)

\(x=344\)

\(d,\left(9x-21\right):3=2\)

\(9x-21=6\)

\(9x=6+21\)

\(9x=27\)

\(x=3\)

\(e,15:x+120:12=15\)

\(15:x+10=15\)

\(15:x=15-10\)

\(15:x=5\)

\(x=3\)

Học tốt nhé

`Answer:`

a. \(x+12=3\Leftrightarrow x=3-12\Leftrightarrow x=-9\)

b. \(2x-15=21\Leftrightarrow2x=21+15\Leftrightarrow2x=36\Leftrightarrow x=36:2\Leftrightarrow x=18\)

c. \(13-3x=4\Leftrightarrow-3x=4-13\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\Leftrightarrow x=-9:-3\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

d. \(2\left(x-2\right)+4=12\Leftrightarrow2x-4+4=12\Leftrightarrow2x=12\Leftrightarrow x=12:2\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

e. \(15-3\left(x-2\right)=21\Leftrightarrow15-3x+6=21\Leftrightarrow-3x=21-15-6\Leftrightarrow-3x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

g. \(25+4\left(3-x\right)=1\Leftrightarrow25+12-4x=1\Leftrightarrow37-4x=1\Leftrightarrow-4x=-36\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

h. \(3x+12=2x-4\Leftrightarrow3x-2x=-4-12\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)

i. \(14-3x=\left(-x\right)+4\Leftrightarrow-3x+x=4-14\Leftrightarrow-2x=10\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

k. \(2\left(x-2\right)+7=x-25\Leftrightarrow2x-4+7=x-25\Leftrightarrow2x-x=-25-3\Leftrightarrow x=-28\)