Bài 1. tìm x :

a, -16 + 23 + x = -16 

            23 + x = -16-(-16)

            23 + x = 0

                    x = 0 - 23 

            Vậy: x = -23

b, 2x - 35 = 15

    2x       = 15 + 35

    2x       = 50

      x       = 50 : 2

Vậy: x     = 25

c, 3x + 17 = 12

    3x        = 12 - 17

    3x        = -5 

Vậy: x        = -5/3

d, | x - 1 | = 0

      x - 1  = 0

      x       = 0 + 1

Vậy: x     = 1

e, -13 . | x | = -26

    -13 .  x   = -26

             x   = -26 : ( -13 )

     Vậy: x   = 2

Mik làm bài 1 còn bài 2 bn tự làm nha

Hok tốt!!!

a) \(x+5=20-\left(12-7\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x+5=20-5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+5=15\)

\(\Rightarrow x=15-5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10\)

b) \(15-\left(3+2x\right)=2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow3+2x=15-4\)

\(\Rightarrow3+2x=11\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=11-3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=8\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

c) \(-11-\left(19-x\right)=50\)

\(\Rightarrow19-x=-11-50\)

\(\Rightarrow19-x=-61\)

\(\Rightarrow x=61+19\)

\(\Rightarrow x=80\)

d) \(159-\left(25-x\right)=43\)

\(\Rightarrow25-x=159-43\)

\(\Rightarrow25-x=116\)

\(\Rightarrow x=25-116\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-91\)

e) \(\left(79-x\right)-43=-\left(17-52\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(79-x\right)-43=52-17\)

\(\Rightarrow79-x-43=35\)

\(\Rightarrow36-x=35\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

f) \(\left(7+x\right)-\left(21-13\right)=32\)

\(\Rightarrow7+x-8=32\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=32\)

\(\Rightarrow x=32+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=33\)

g) \(-x+20=-15+8+13\)

\(\Rightarrow-x+20=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=20-6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=14\)

h) \(-\left(-x+13-142\right)+18=55\)

\(\Rightarrow x-13+142+18=55\)

\(\Rightarrow x+147=55\)

\(\Rightarrow x=55-147\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-92\)

a) \(y\times15+y\times13=560\times45\)

\(y\times\left(15+13\right)=25200\)

\(y\times28=25200\)

\(y=25200:28\)

\(y=900\)

b) \(y\times345-y\times44-y=123600\)

\(y\times\left(345-44-1\right)=123600\)

\(y\times300=123600\)

\(y=123600:300\)

\(y=412\)

a) => y+42+2y= -12-14+2y

y+2y-2y = -12-14-42

y= -68

b) => 15+y-5-5y= -12-5y

y-5y+5y= -12-15+5

y = -22

c) => 2y+5-8y+21= -3-5y-2

2y-8y+5y= -3-2-5-21

-y= -31=>y=31

d)=> -13+3y+23= -120+y

3y-y= -120+13-23

2y= -130=>y= -65

e) => -21+32+5y= 16+4y

5y-4y= 16+21-32

y= 5

bài 1

a)y-(-42-2y) = (-12) - 14 +2y

y +42 + 2y = -12 -14 +2y

3y + 42 = -26 +2y

y = -68

b)15-(-y+5)-5y=-(12+5y+2)

15+y-5-5y=-12-5y-2

10-4y=-14-5y

-4y+5y=-14-10=-24

c)2y-(-5+8y-21)=-3-(5y+2)

2y+5-8y+21=-3y-5y-2

-6y+26=-8y-2

-6y+8y=-2-26

2y=-28

y=-28/2=-14

a) x = 0

b) x = -1

c) x = -9

d) x = 24

e) x = 2 hoặc x = -4

f) x = 5 hoặc x = -3

1a) 25 .8 - 12.5 + 272 :17 - 8

= 200 -  60 + 16 - 8

= 140+16-8

= 156 - 8

= 148

b) 125: 25 +14 - 142 : 71

= 5 + 14 - 2 

= 19 - 2 = 17

c) 13. 17 - 256: 16 + 14 : 7 - 1

= 221 - 16 + 2 - 1 

= 205 + 2 - 1 

= 207 - 1 = 206

d) 15 . 24 - 14 . 5 (145 : 5 - 27)

= 360 - 70 (29- 27)

= 360 - 70 . 2

= 360 - 140

= 220

2a) 37 + x = 55

               x= 55 - 37

               x = 18

b) x- 31 = 24

     x       = 24 + 31

     x        = 55

c) 21 (x-11) = 21

        x - 11   = 21 : 21

          x        = 1 +11

           x       = 12

d ) 9. (x - 29)= 0

           x - 29 = 0 :9

             x       = 29

e) (x - 1954) . 5 = 50

         x - 1954   = 50 : 5

          x             = 1964

f ) 30 . 60 - x = 30

        1800 - x   = 30

             x        = 1800 - 30

             x        = 1770

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