1: Sửa đề: 3x-5

\(=\dfrac{-x^2\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(3x-5\right)}{3x-5}=-x^2-3\)

2: \(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)

=5x^2+14x^2+12x+8

3: \(=\dfrac{5x^3+10x^2+4x^2+8x+4x+8}{x+2}=5x^2+4x+4\)

4: \(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2-1}=x^2+1-2x\)

5: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(5-3x\right)+3\left(5-3x\right)}{5-3x}=x^2+3\)

2.

a. 3x(12x - 4) - 9x(4x - 3) = 30

<=> 36x² - 12x - 36x² + 27x = 30

<=> 36x² - 36x² - 12x + 27x = 30

<=> 15x = 30

<=> x = 2

b. x(5 - 2x) + 2x(x - 1) = 15

<=> 5x - 2x² + 2x² - 2x = 15

<=> -2x² + 2x² + 5x - 2x = 15

<=> 3x = 15

<=> x = 5

a) x² ( 5x³ - x - )= 5x⁵-x³-1212x

b) ( 3xy - x² + y ) x²y=  6969x³y²- 2323x⁴y+ 2323x²y²

c) x² ( 4x^{3 -} 5xy + 2x ) ( - xy )=(4x⁵-5x³y+2x³).(-1212xy)

                                                      = -4848x⁶y +6060x⁴y²-2424x⁴y

2/ Tìm x, biết

a) 3x( 12x - 4 ) - 9x (4x - 3 ) = 30

=> 36x²-12x-36x²+27x=30

=> -12x +27x=30

=> 15x = 30

=>x =2

b ) x( 5 - 2x ) + 2x ( x - 1 )= 15

=> 5x-2x²+2x²-2x=15

=> 3x=15

=>x=5

a: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{10xy^2}\cdot\dfrac{12x}{x+2}=\dfrac{60x}{10xy^2}=\dfrac{6}{y^2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x-4}{3x-1}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+4}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

b)\(\frac{9x^4-6x^3+15x^2+2x+1}{3x^2-2x+5}=\frac{3x^2.\left(3x^2-2x+5\right)+2x+1}{3x^2-2x+5}=3x^2+\frac{2x+1}{3x^2-2x+5}\)

=> đa thức dư trong phép chia là 2x+1

\(\frac{x^3+2x^2-3x+9}{x+3}=\frac{x^3+9x^2+27x+27-7x^2-30x-18}{x+3}=\frac{\left(x+3\right)^3-7x^2-30x-18}{x+3}\)

\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\frac{7x^2+21x+9x+18}{x+3}=\left(x+3\right)^2-\frac{7x.\left(x+3\right)+9.\left(x+3\right)-9}{x+3}\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-\frac{\left(7x+9\right).\left(x+3\right)-9}{x+3}=\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(7x+9\right)-\frac{9}{x+3}\)

=> đa thức dư trong phép chia là 9

p/s: t mới lớp 7_sai sót mong bỏ qua :>

Answer:

\(3x^2.\left(2x^3-x+5\right)\)

\(=3x^2.2x^3+3x^2.(-x)+3x^2.5\)

\(=6x^5-3x^3+15x^2\)

\((4xy+3y-5x).x^2y\)

\(=4xy.x^2y+3y.x^2y-5x.x^2y\)

\(=4x^3+3x^2y^2-5x^3y\)

\(a,-2xy^2\left(x^3y-2x^2y^2+5xy^3\right)\\ =-2x^4y^3+4x^3y^4-10x^2y^5\\ b,\left(-2x\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-x+1\right)\\ =-2x^4+6x^3+2x^2-2x\\ c,\left(-10x^3+\dfrac{2}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{3}z\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}zy\right)\\ =5x^3yz-\dfrac{1}{5}y^2z+\dfrac{1}{6}yz^2\\ d,3x^2\left(2x^3-x+5\right)=6x^5-3x^3+15x^2\\ e,\left(4xy+3y-5x\right)x^2y=4x^3y^2+3x^2y^2-5x^3y\\ f,\left(3x^2y-6xy+9x\right)\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}xy\right)\\ =-4x^3y^2+8x^2y^2-12x^2y\)

a,=x^2+2x

c,=x^2-1

f: \(=\dfrac{2x^3-10x^2-11x^2+55x+12x-60}{x-5}=2x^2-11x+12\)