Phương pháp giải:

Công thức thì hiện tại đơn

- Dạng khẳng định: 

+ S (số nhiều) + V (giữ nguyên)

+ S (số ít) + V-s/es

- Dạng phủ định: 

+ S (số nhiều) + don’t + V (giữ nguyên)

+ S (số ít) + doesn’t + V (giữ nguyên)

- Dạng câu hỏi:

+ Do + S (số nhiều) + V (giữ nguyên)?

+ Does + S (số ít) + V (giữ nguyên)?

Lời giải chi tiết:

1. My mom mops the living room floor three times a week.

(Mẹ tôi lau sàn phòng khách ba lần một tuần.)

Giải thích: Mệnh đề dạng khẳng định, dùng cấu trúc: S + V-s/es => chủ ngữ “my mom” là ngôi thứ ba số ít => My mom mops

2. Peter’s dad cleans the bathroom twice a week.

(Bố của Peter dọn dẹp phòng tắm hai lần một tuần.)

Giải thích: Mệnh đề dạng khẳng định, dùng cấu trúc: S + V-s/es => chủ ngữ “Peter’s dad ” là ngôi thứ ba số ít => Peter’s dad cleans

3. My older brother tidies his bedroom once a month.

(Anh tôi dọn dẹp phòng ngủ của anh ấy mỗi tháng một lần.)

Giải thích: Mệnh đề dạng khẳng định, dùng cấu trúc: S + V-s/es => chủ ngữ “My older brother” là ngôi thứ ba số ít => My older brother tidies

2. My cousin’s bedroom is untidy because he never puts away the clothes.

3. My sister is lazy so she doesn’t do her chores.

4. My aunt helps to feed poor people because she is kind.

5. My uncle is easygoing so I like spending time with him.

1. I/like/visit/country.

→ I like to visit the country.

2. she/prefer/jump rope?

→ Does she prefer to jump rope?

3. what/kids/like/play/here?

→ What do kids like to play here?

4. he/like/play/tug of war.

→ He likes to play tug of war.

5. we/not/like/pick/flowers.

→ We do not like to pick flowers.

6. we/not/often/play spinning tops/after school.

→ We do not often play spinning tops after school.

7. who/she/usually/jump rope/with?

→ Who does she usually jump rope with?

8. people/my hometown/sometimes/play/folk games.

→ People in my hometown sometimes play folk games.

and

I have to tidy my bedroom because I have to dust the living room.

I. Write complete sentences in the Past Simple, using the prompts given.

Viết câu hoàn chỉnh ở thì Quá khứ đơn, sử dụng gợi ý cho sẵn.

1. We/ attend/ a course in communication skills/ a week ago

______________We attended a course in communication skills a week ago____________________________________________________________.

2. They/ find/ some solutions to the housing problem of the poor.

____________They found some solutions to the housing problem of the poor______________________________________________________________.

3. We/ interview/ each individual member of the community.

_____________We interviewed each individual member of the community_____________________________________________________________.

4. What time/ the volunteers/ come/ the flooded town/ last night?

______________What time did the volunteers come to the flooded town last night?____________________________________________________________.

5. They/ take/ her into hospital/ because/ she/ suddenly feel/ very tired.

_______________They took her into hospital because she suddenly felt very tired___________________________________________________________.

6. Money from local businesses/ help/ to save the nursing home from closure.

_____________Money from local businesses helped to save the nursing home from closure_____________________________________________________________.

7. The farmers and the volunteers/ shake/ hands and/ exchange/ greetings.

____________The farmers and the volunteers shaked hands and exchanged greetings______________________________________________________________.

8. A local businessman/ save/ the day/ by/ donating USD 20,000/ to the school.

_________________ A local businessman saved the day by donating USD 20,000 to the school_________________________________________________________.

(Viết câu sử dụng các từ cho sẵn.)

1.Tuan/ not/ like/ cook.

tuan does not like cooking

2.My brother/ like/ play/ table tennis.

my brother likes playing table tennis

3.Minh/ hate/ eat/ apples.

minh hates eating apples

4.Ha/ dislike/ play/ the piano.

ha dislikes playing the piano

5.My parents/ really love/ garden.

my parents really love gardening

6.you/ fancy/ dance?

do you fancy dancing

7.I/ not/ fancy/ eat/ noodles.

i do not fancy eating noodles

8.My dad/ detest/ watch/ Korean films.

my dad detests watching korean films

9.My mum/ adore/ ride/ her bike to work.

my mum adores riding her bike to work

10.I/ enjoy/ talk/ to my friends in my free time.

i enjoy talking to my friends in my free time.

1.Tuan/ not/ like/ cook.

tuan does not like cooking

2.My brother/ like/ play/ table tennis.

my brother likes playing table tennis

3.Minh/ hate/ eat/ apples.

minh hates eating apples

4.Ha/ dislike/ play/ the piano.

ha dislikes playing the piano

5.My parents/ really love/ garden.

my parents really love gardening

6.you/ fancy/ dance?

do you fancy dancing

7.I/ not/ fancy/ eat/ noodles.

i do not fancy eating noodles

8.My dad/ detest/ watch/ Korean films.

my dad detests watching korean films

9.My mum/ adore/ ride/ her bike to work.

my mum adores riding her bike to work

10.I/ enjoy/ talk/ to my friends in my free time.

i enjoy talking to my friends in my free time.

1I have never been tired at school.

2My dad often does the washing up

3I sometimes tidy my bedroom at the weekend

4My mum usually cooks dinner

5The weather in my town is hardly ever good