Ta có :

\(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{-1}{y-2}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(y-2\right)=\left(-1\right).3\)

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(y-2\right)=-3\)

TRƯỜNG HỢP 1 :

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=1\\y-2=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=5\end{cases}}}\)

TRƯỜNG HỢP 2 :

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=-1\\y-2=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=-1\end{cases}}}\)

TRƯỜNG HỢP 3 :

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=3\\y-2=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=3\end{cases}}}\)

TRƯỜNG HỢP 4 :

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=-3\\y-2=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\y=1\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy ...

a.

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)

TH1:

\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

TH2:

\(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)

\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)

b.

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-3\right)\times\left(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

TH1:

\(\frac{1}{2}x-3=0\)

\(\frac{1}{2}x=3\)

\(x=3\div\frac{1}{2}\)

\(x=3\times2\)

\(x=6\)

TH2:

\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{2}{3}\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{2}\)

\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)

c.

\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\times\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\times\left(2x+1\right)=5\)

\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=5-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{13}{3}\div\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)

\(x=\frac{13}{3}\times\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)

\(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)

d.

\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)\)

\(4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\frac{1}{2}+5\)

\(4x-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+5\)

\(x=5\)

\(\left(4.5-2\cdot x\right):\frac{3}{4}=1\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\left(4.5-2x\right):\frac{3}{4}=\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\left(4.5-2x\right)=\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\)

\(4.5-2x=1\)

\(2x=4.5-1\)

\(2x=3.5\)

\(x=3.5:2\)

\(x=1.75\)

(4,5 - 2 x X) : 3/4 = 1 1/3

(4,5 - 2 x X)         = 1 1/3 x 3/4

(4,5 - 2 x X)         = 1

        2 x X          = 4,5 - 1

        2 x X          = 3,5

              X         = 3,5 : 2

              X         = 1,75

chúc bạn học giỏi ^_^

tk mk nha !!!

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{0;\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3+x}{2x-1}-\frac{2x}{x\left(2x-1\right)}-3-\frac{x-4}{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(2x-1\right)}-\frac{2x}{x\left(2x-1\right)}-\frac{3x\left(2x-1\right)}{x\left(2x-1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{x\left(2x-1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-2x-6x^2+3x-2x^2+9x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x^2+13x-4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13\pm\sqrt{57}}{14}\)

Kết quả xấu quá, chắc bạn ghi ko đúng đề

Ta có\(-\frac{2}{3}\) \(X\) (\(X\) \(-\frac{1}{4}\) ) = \(\frac{1}{3}\)\(X\) (\(2X-1\) )

      \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{-2}{3}\) \(X^2\)\(+\) \(\frac{1}{6}\) \(X\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\) \(X^2\) \(-\) \(\frac{1}{3}\) \(X\)

     \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{-2}{3}\) \(X\) \(+\) \(\frac{1}{6}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\) \(X\) \(-\) \(\frac{1}{3}\)

     \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{-2}{3}\) \(X\) \(+\) \(\frac{1}{6}\) \(+\) \(\frac{1}{3}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\) \(X\)

     \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{-2}{3}\) \(X\) \(+\) \(\frac{1}{2}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\) \(X\)

     \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{2}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\) \(X\) \(+\) \(\frac{2}{3}\) \(X\)

     \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{2}\) = \(X\) (\(\frac{2}{3}\) \(+\) \(\frac{2}{3}\) )

     \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{2}\) = \(\frac{4}{3}\) \(X\)

     \(\Rightarrow\) \(X\) = \(\frac{1}{2}\) \(\div\) \(\frac{4}{3}\)

     \(\Rightarrow\) \(X\) = \(\frac{3}{8}\)

Có gì không hiểu cứ hỏi tớ nhá !

Thank you

\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2-3\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2.\frac{2}{9}:x=3.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{2}{9}:x=-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{6}-\frac{2}{27}:x=-\frac{13}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{27}:x=-\frac{4}{9}:\frac{-13}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{27}:x=\frac{31}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{27}:\frac{31}{18}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{93}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{93}\)