tính
3/4x5/7 5/8x4/15 7/12x4/9 1/6x3/5 12/21x23/8 13/4x5/39 7/42x13/21 3/16x4/15
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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
`a)`
`-7/25 + (-8)/25`
`= (-7 - 8)/25`
`= -15/25`
`= -3/5`
`b)`
`6/13 + (-15)/39`
`= 18/39 + (-15)/39`
`= (18 - 15)/39`
`= 3/39`
`= 1/13`
`c)`
`5/7 + 4/(-14)`
`= 10/14 + (-4)/14`
`= (10 - 4)/14`
`= 6/14`
`= 3/7`
`d)`
`-8/18 + (-15)/27`
`= -4/9 + (-5)/9`
`= (-4-5)/9`
`= -9/9 = -1`
`2,`
`a)`
`3/5 + (-7)/4`
`= 12/20 + (-35)/20`
`= (12 - 35)/20`
`=-23/20`
`b)`
`(-2) + (-5)/8`
`= (-16)/8 + (-5)/8`
`= (-16 - 5)/8`
`= -21/8`
`c)`
`1/8 + (-5)/9`
`= 9/72 + (-40)/72`
`= (9-40)/72`
`= -31/72`
`d)`
`6/13 + (-14)/39`
`= 18/39 + (-14)/39`
`= (18 - 14)/39`
`= 4/39`
`e)`
`(-18)/24 + 15/21`
`= (-3)/4 + 5/7`
`= (-21)/28 + 20/28`
`= (-21 + 20)/28`
`= -1/28`
`4/7+4`
`=4/7+4/1`
`=4/7+28/7`
`=32/7`
__
`3+6/11`
`=33/11+6/11`
`=39/11`
__
`3-5/7`
`=3/1-5/7`
`=21/7-5/7`
`=16/7`
__
`21/9-2`
`=21/9-18/9`
`=3/9`
`=1/3`
__
`15/24+2`
`=15/24+48/24`
`=63/24`
`=21/16`
__
`63/45-20/25`
`=63/45-4/5`
`=63/45-36/45`
`=27/45`
`=9/15`
__
`3/4-2/8`
`=3/4-1/4`
`=2/4`
__
`6/7-5/8`
`=48/56-35/56`
`=13/56`
__
`37/45-5/9`
`=37/45-25/45`
`=12/45`
`=4/15`
__
`46/39-11/13`
`=46/39-33/39`
`=13/39`
`=1/2`
__
`5/12+3/4+1/3`
`=5/12+9/12+4/12`
`=14/12+4/12`
`=18/12`
`=3/2`
__
`1/2+3/7+11/14`
`=7/14+6/14+11/14`
`=13/14+11/14`
`=24/14`
`=12/7`
__
`7/10-(1/5+1/4)`
`=7/10-(4/20+5/20)`
`=7/10-9/20`
`=14/20-9/20`
`=5/20`
`=1/4`
__
`15/4-2/3-3/4`
`=(15/4-3/4)-2/3`
`=12/4-2/3`
`=3-2/3`
`=9/3-2/3`
`=7/3`
a) \(2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8+3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{12}+\dfrac{18}{12}-\dfrac{21}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+18-21}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{24}+\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{6}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+9-6}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{24}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{8}\times\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3\times4}{8\times9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
e) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1\times7}{5\times2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{10}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{8-7}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
f) \(\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{4}{15}\times\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{4\times5}{15\times2}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{6}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{16-6}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
a: =8/4+3/4=11/4
b: =4/12+18/12-21/12=1/12
c: =4/24+9/24-6/24=7/24
d: =5/12+12/72
=5/12+1/6
=5/12+2/12=7/12
e: =4/5-7/10
=8/10-7/10=1/10
f: =16/9-4/15*5/2
=16/9-20/30
=16/9-2/3
=16/9-6/9=10/9
1)1/6 - - 5/6 = 1/6 + 5/6 = 1
2)6/13 - -14/39 = 6/13 + 14/39= 32/39
3)4/5 - 4/-18 = 4/5 + 4/18= 46/45
4)7/21 - 9/-36 = 7/21 + 9/36 = 7/12
5)-12/18 - -21/35 = -12/18 + 21/35 = -1/15
6)-3/21 - 6/42 = -2/7
7)-18/24 - 15/21 = -41/28
8)1/6 - 2/5 =-7/30
\(\frac{7}{9}+\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{4}{5}=\frac{7}{9}+\frac{24}{35}=\frac{361}{315}\)
\(\frac{21}{23}+\frac{4}{5}:\frac{6}{8}=\frac{21}{23}+\frac{16}{15}=\frac{548}{345}\)
\(\frac{5}{8}\times\frac{4}{9}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{18}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{6}-\frac{21}{24}=\frac{14}{24}+\frac{20}{24}-\frac{21}{24}=\frac{11}{24}\)
b,
\(\frac{21}{23}+\frac{4}{5}:\frac{6}{8}=\frac{21}{23}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{8}{6}=\frac{21}{23}+\frac{16}{15}=1\frac{338}{345}\)
c,
\(\frac{5}{8}.\frac{4}{9}.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{12}\)
d,
\(\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{6}-\frac{21}{24}=\frac{14}{24}+\frac{20}{24}-\frac{21}{24}=\frac{13}{24}\)
chán thật
\(\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{15}{28};\dfrac{5}{8}\times\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{20}{120}=\dfrac{1}{6};\dfrac{7}{12}\times\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{28}{108}=\dfrac{7}{27};\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{30}=\dfrac{1}{10};\dfrac{12}{21}\times\dfrac{23}{8}=\dfrac{276}{168}=\dfrac{23}{14};\dfrac{13}{4}\times\dfrac{5}{39}=\dfrac{65}{156}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{42}\times\dfrac{13}{21}=\dfrac{91}{882}=\dfrac{13}{126};\dfrac{3}{16}\times\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{12}{240}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)