a) x+5/7 = 10/-35
b) 2/x = x/8
c) x-3/2 = 32/x-3
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\(a,3\cdot x-15=x+35\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-x=35+15\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x=50\)
\(\Rightarrow x = 50:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x= 25\)
\(b,(8x-16)(x-5)=0\)
\(+, TH1: 8x-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x = 16:8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(+,TH2: x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x =5\)
\(c,x(x+1)=2+4+6+8+10+...+2500\) \(^{\left(1\right)}\)
Đặt \(A=2+4+6+8+10+...+2500\)
Số các số hạng của \(A\) là: \(\left(2500-2\right):2+1=1250\left(số\right)\)
Tổng \(A\) bằng: \(\left(2500+2\right)\cdot1250:2=1563750\)
Thay \(A=1563750\) vào \(^{\left(1\right)}\), ta được:
\(x\left(x+1\right)=1563750\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=1250\cdot1251\)
\(\Rightarrow x =1250\)
#\(Toru\)
Câu 30:
\(\dfrac{x+1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^2=2\cdot8=16\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>Chọn D
Câu 31:
\(-\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}\cdot\dfrac{15}{-7}\cdot\left(-16\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{8}\cdot\left(-16\right)=-10\)
=>Chọn D
a: =30-22=8
b: =10*(23+17)=10*40=400
c: =21*3-7*(-14)
=63+98=161
d: =-20-[10*10*5^2+16]
=-20-100*25-16
=-36-2500
=-2536
b: \(x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{20}{24}=-\dfrac{11}{24}\)
c: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
=>2x=4
=>x=4/2=2
d: \(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{6}{-21}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{-2}{7}\)
=>x=-2
e: \(\left(\dfrac{7}{3}x-0,6\right):\dfrac{3^2}{5}=1\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{3}x-0,6=\dfrac{3^2}{5}=1,8\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{3}x=2,4\)
=>\(x=2,4:\dfrac{7}{3}=2.4\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{7.2}{7}=\dfrac{36}{35}\)
f: \(\dfrac{x}{45}=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{-29}{30}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{45}=\dfrac{25}{30}-\dfrac{29}{30}=-\dfrac{4}{30}=-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot45=-6\)
g: \(\left(4,5-2x\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1^4}{7}\right)=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
=>\(4,5-2x=\dfrac{11}{14}:\dfrac{-1}{7}=\dfrac{-11}{2}\)
=>\(2x=4,5+\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{20}{2}=10\)
=>x=10/2=5
h: \(-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
=>\(\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{7}{7}\)
=>4x=7
=>\(x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
6: =>x=9/10+1/5=9/10+2/10=11/10
7: =>x=3/8-5/12=36/96-40/96=-1/24
8: =>x=7/6-5/4=14/12-15/12=-1/12
9: =>x=1/35+2/7=1/35+10/35=11/35
10: =>x=2/7-7/10=20/70-49/70=-29/70
a. x + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)= \(\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{18}{25}=>x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)x\(\dfrac{35}{18}=>x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
=> x = \(\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{49}{63}-\dfrac{27}{63}=\dfrac{22}{63}\)
b. \(x\) x \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)= \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> \(x\) x \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)= \(\dfrac{12}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}=>x\) x \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)= \(\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=> x = \(\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{5}{9}\)
=> x = \(\dfrac{21}{25}\)
\(a.x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{18}{35}\\x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{35}{18} \\ x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{3}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{22}{63}\)
\(b.x\times\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x\times\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{7}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{5}{9}\\ x= \dfrac{21}{25}\)
\(a,x+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{10}{-35}\\ x=\dfrac{-10}{35}-\dfrac{5}{7}\\ x=-1\\ b,\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{x}{8}\\ x.x=2.8\\ x^2=16\\ x=\pm4\)
a, \(x\) + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{10}{-35}\)
\(x\) = \(-\dfrac{10}{35}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(x\) = -1
b, \(\dfrac{2}{x}\) = \(\dfrac{x}{8}\)
\(x^2\) = 16
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\){ -4; 4}
c, \(\dfrac{x-3}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{32}{x-3}\)
(\(x-3\))(\(x-3\)) = 32\(\times\) 2
(\(x-3\))(\(x\) - 3) = 64
(\(x-3\))2 = 82
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=-8\\x-3=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8+3\\x=8+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) { -5; 11}