Tính các tích sau:
A= 3/4.8/9.15/16...9999/10000
B=(1-1/4).(1-1/9)...(1-1/10000).
C=(1+1/1.3)(1+1/2.4)(1+1/3.15)....(1+1/99.100).
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A=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}.....\dfrac{9999}{10000}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.....\dfrac{99.101}{100.100}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1.2.3.....99}{2.3.4.....100}.\dfrac{3.4.....101}{2.3.4.....100}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{100}.\dfrac{101}{2}\)
A=\(\dfrac{101}{200}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}.....\dfrac{99.101}{100.100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{101}{100}=\dfrac{101}{200}\)
\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10000}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}...\dfrac{9999}{10000}\)
(làm như câu a)
\(A=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}....\frac{9999}{10000}\)
\(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.....\frac{99.101}{100.100}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3....99}{2.3.4....100}.\frac{3.4.5....101}{2.3.4...100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{100}.\frac{101}{2}=\frac{101}{200}\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{10000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}....\frac{9999}{10000}=\frac{101}{200}\)
3/4.8/9.15/16......9999/10000
= 3.8.15.....9999/4.9.16......10000
=101/50
a; \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{20}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{5}{132}\)
= 5.(\(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{20}\) + ..+ \(\dfrac{1}{132}\))
= 5.(\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{11.12}\))
= 5.(\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + ...+ \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{12}\))
= 5.(\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{12}\))
= 5.(\(\dfrac{6}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{12}\))
= 5.\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)....\left(\frac{1}{2003}-1\right)\)
=\(\frac{-1}{2}.\frac{-2}{3}.\frac{-3}{4}.....\frac{-2002}{2003}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2003}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}....\frac{9999}{10000}\)
=\(\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.....\frac{99.101}{100.100}\)
=\(\frac{\left(1.2.3.....99\right)\left(3.4.5.....101\right)}{\left(2.3.4.....100\right)\left(2.3.4.....100\right)}\)
=\(\frac{101}{100.2}\)
=\(\frac{101}{200}\)
Lời giải:
\(A=\frac{-1}{2}.\frac{-2}{3}.\frac{-3}{4}....\frac{-998}{999}.\frac{-999}{1000}\\
=\frac{(-1)(-2)(-3)...(-998)(-999)}{2.3.4....1000}\\
=-\frac{1.2.3.4....998.999}{2.3.4...1000}\\
=-\frac{1}{1000}\)
Trong $B$ có một thừa số là $1-\frac{7}{7}=0$ nên $B=0$ (do số nào nhân với $0$ cũng sẽ bằng $0$.
----------------------
$C=\frac{1.3}{2^2}.\frac{2.4}{3^2}.\frac{3.5}{4^2}...\frac{49.51}{50^2}$
$=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5.....49.51}{2^2.3^2.4^2....50^2}$
$=\frac{(1.2.3...49)(3.4.5...51)}{(2.3.4...50)(2.3.4...50)}$
$=\frac{1.2.3...49}{2.3.4...50}.\frac{3.4.5...51}{2.3.4....50}$
$=\frac{1}{50}.\frac{51}{2}=\frac{51}{100}$
A = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\).\(\dfrac{8}{9}\).\(\dfrac{15}{16}\)...\(\dfrac{9999}{10000}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1.3.2.4..3.5......99.101}{2.2.3.3.4.4....100.100}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1.2.3..4.5.....99}{2.3.4.5.....99.100}\).\(\dfrac{3.4.5....100.101}{2.3.4.5...100}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{100}\).\(\dfrac{101}{2}\)
A = \(\dfrac{101}{200}\)
2; B = (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)).(1 - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\))...(1 - \(\dfrac{1}{n+1}\))
Xem lại đề bài.
\(A=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.....\frac{9999}{10000}\)
\(A=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.....\frac{99.101}{100.100}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1.2.3.....99\right).\left(3.4.5.....101\right)}{\left(2.3.4.....100\right).\left(2.3.4.....100\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{1.101}{2.100}=\frac{101}{200}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}......\frac{9999}{10000}\)
\(A=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.....\frac{99.101}{100.100}\)
\(A=\frac{1.2.3.4.....99}{2.3.4.5.....100}.\frac{3.4.5.6.....101}{2.3.4.5.....100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{100}.\frac{101}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{101}{200}\)
A = \(\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\cdot\frac{15}{16}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{9999}{10000}=\frac{1\cdot3}{2.2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot\frac{3.5}{4.4}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{99\cdot101}{100\cdot100}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{101}{100}=\frac{101}{200}\)
B = ( 1- 1/4 )( 1-1/9) ...( 1-1/10000 ) = 3/4 . 8/9 .....9999/100000 ( tương tự A )
a=5051/100 co ma