Tính
a, 1 + 6 + 11 + ........ + 46 + 5
b,( -9 - 15 ) +21 : ( - 3 ) - 11 + 8
c, 2 + 5 + 7 + 12 + .... + 81 + 131
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a) Xét tổng 1 + 6 + 11 + ........ + 46
Số số hạng là :
(46 - 1) : 5 + 1 = 10 (số)
Vậy 1 + 6 + 11 + ........ + 46 + 5 = (46 + 1) . 10 : 2 + 5 = 240
a) 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
= (1+ 9) - (3+7) + (5+15) - (12+18)
= 10 - 10 + 20 - 30 = -10.
b) (-2)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21
= 5 - 11 - 2 -2 = 5 - (11+2+2)
= 5 - 15 = -10
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
=(1+9)-(3+7)+(5+15)-(12+18)
=10-10+20-30
=-10
b) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21\)
\(=3+2+2+4-21\)
\(=5+6-21\)
=11-21=-10
`4/7+4`
`=4/7+4/1`
`=4/7+28/7`
`=32/7`
__
`3+6/11`
`=33/11+6/11`
`=39/11`
__
`3-5/7`
`=3/1-5/7`
`=21/7-5/7`
`=16/7`
__
`21/9-2`
`=21/9-18/9`
`=3/9`
`=1/3`
__
`15/24+2`
`=15/24+48/24`
`=63/24`
`=21/16`
__
`63/45-20/25`
`=63/45-4/5`
`=63/45-36/45`
`=27/45`
`=9/15`
__
`3/4-2/8`
`=3/4-1/4`
`=2/4`
__
`6/7-5/8`
`=48/56-35/56`
`=13/56`
__
`37/45-5/9`
`=37/45-25/45`
`=12/45`
`=4/15`
__
`46/39-11/13`
`=46/39-33/39`
`=13/39`
`=1/2`
__
`5/12+3/4+1/3`
`=5/12+9/12+4/12`
`=14/12+4/12`
`=18/12`
`=3/2`
__
`1/2+3/7+11/14`
`=7/14+6/14+11/14`
`=13/14+11/14`
`=24/14`
`=12/7`
__
`7/10-(1/5+1/4)`
`=7/10-(4/20+5/20)`
`=7/10-9/20`
`=14/20-9/20`
`=5/20`
`=1/4`
__
`15/4-2/3-3/4`
`=(15/4-3/4)-2/3`
`=12/4-2/3`
`=3-2/3`
`=9/3-2/3`
`=7/3`
a: \(\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{14-11+4}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
b: \(\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{30}\cdot\dfrac{40}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{36}\cdot\dfrac{40}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{36}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{7}{27}=\dfrac{81+112}{432}=\dfrac{193}{432}\)
c: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{15}{4}\right):\dfrac{21}{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{18}{4}-\dfrac{15}{4}\right):\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)