Bài 1: Viết các biểu thức sau dưới dạng tích.
a, x3 + 8
b, 27x3 + 1
c, x3 + 27
d, 64x3 - 27y3
( Đây là hằng đẳng thức số 6 và 7)
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a: \(1-\dfrac{x^3}{8}=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}x^2\right)\)
b: \(27x^3+1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)\)
c: \(64x^3-27y^3=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(16x^2+12xy+9y^2\right)\)
A) \(x^3+27\)
\(=x^3+3^3\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
B) \(x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=x^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
C) \(8x^3+y^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+y^3\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
D) \(8x^3-27y^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-\left(3y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)\)
a)\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
b)\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
c)\(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
d)\(\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)\)
\(a,=\left(3+x\right)\left(9-3x+x^2\right)\\ b,=\left(4x+0,1\right)\left(16x^2-0,4x+0,01\right)\\ c,=\left(2-3x\right)\left(4+6x+9x^2\right)\\ d,=\left(\dfrac{x}{5}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2}{25}+\dfrac{xy}{15}+\dfrac{y^2}{9}\right)\)
\(1,\\ a,=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\\ b,=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+8x+16\right)\\ c,=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)\\ d,=\left(4m-3\right)\left(16m^2+12m+9\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=x^3+125\\ b,=1-x^3\\ c,=y^3+27t^3\)
a)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
b)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
c)=\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)\)
d)
=\(\left(4m-3\right)\left(16m^2+12m+9\right)\)
\(a,=8\left(x^3-125\right)=8\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+25\right)\\ b,=\left(0,1+4x\right)\left(0,01-0,4x+16x^2\right)\\ c,=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{5}xy+\dfrac{1}{25}y^2\right)\\ d,=\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(9x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\right)\\ e,=\left(x-1+3\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-3\left(x-1\right)+9\right]\\ =\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+1-3x+3+9\right)\\ =\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-5x+13\right)\\ f,=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{2}-y^2\right)\left(\dfrac{x^4}{4}+\dfrac{x^2y^2}{2}+y^4\right)\)
a: \(8x^3-1=\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)
b: \(x^3+8y^3=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)
c: \(x^3+125=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25\right)\)
d: \(x^3-27y^3=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x^2+3xy+9y^2\right)\)
a) 8x3 - 1
= (2x)3 - 13
= (2x - 1)(4x2 + 2x + 1)
b) x3 + 8y3
= x3 + (2y)3
= (x + 2y)(x2 + 2xy + 4y2)
c) x3 + 125
= x3 + 53
= (x + 5)(x2 - 5x + 25)
d) x3 - 27y3
= x3 - (3y)3
= (x - 3y)(x2 + 3xy + 9y2)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a)8x3 + * + * + 27y3 = (* + *)3
=>A=(2x+3y)^3
b) (2x+1)^3
c)(x-2y)^3
d)(3x-2)(3x+2)
e)(3x-1)(9x^2+3x+1)
f)....................
6: \(27x^3+1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)\)
7: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=4x^2+4x+1\)
8: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=4x^2-4x+1\)
9: \(9-16x^2=\left(3-4x\right)\left(3+4x\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)\)
a: x^3+8=(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)
b: =(3x+1)(9x^2-3x+1)
c: =(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)
d: =(4x-3y)(16x^2+24xy+9y^2)
\(a.x^3+8=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
\(b.27x^3+1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x-3x+1\right)\)
\(c.x^3+27=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
\(d.64x^3-27y^3=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(16x^2+12xy+9y^2\right)\)