a) \(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)\)

b) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)

\(=\left(x^3+y^3\right)+\left(3x^2+3xy^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+3xy-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-1\right)\)

a) xy+3x-7y-21

=x(y+3)-7(x+3)

=(x-7)(y+3)

b)2xy-15-6x-5y

=2x(y-3)-5(-3+y)

=(2x-5)(y-3)

c)2x^2y+2xy^2-2x-2y

=2x(xy-1)+2y(xy-1)

=(2x+2y)(xy-1)

x(x+3)-5x(x-5)-5(x+3)

=(x-5)(x+3)-5x(x-5)

=(x-5)(x+3-5x)

Câu cuối mình bị nhầm dòng cuối phải là (x-5)(x+3+x-5)=(x-5)(2x-2)nha bạn

1. C. \(16x^2\left(x-y\right)\)\(-10y\left(y-1\right)\)\(=-2\left(y-x\right)\)\(\left(8x^2+5y\right)\)

2. C. \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-3\right)\)

3. D. \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

4. C. \(y\left(x-2\right)\)\(5x\left(x-3\right)\)

5. D. \(3\left(x-2y\right)\)

1. Trong các kết quả sau kết quả nào sai

A. -17x^3y-34x^2y^2+51xy^3=17xy(x^2+2xy-3y^2)

B. x(y-1) +3(y-1)= -(1-y)(x+3)

C. 16x^2(x-y)-10y(y-1)=-2(y-x)(8x^2+5y)

2. Đa thức (x-y)^2+3(y-x) được phân tích thành nhân tử là:

A. (x+y)(x-y+3)

B. (x-y)(2x-2y+3)

C. (x-y)(x-y-3)

D. Cả 3 câu đều sai

3. Kết quả phân tích đa thức x(x-2)+(x-2) thành nhân tử

A. (x-2)x

B. (x-2)^2.x

C. x(2x-4)

D. (x-2)(x+1)

4. Kết quả phân tích 5x^2(xy-2y)-15x(xy-2y) thành nhân tử

A. (xy-2y)(5x^2-15x^2)

B. y(x-2)(5x^2-15x^2)

C. y(x-2)5x(x-3)

D. (xy-2y)5x(x-3)

5. Kết quả phân tích đa thức 3x-6y thành nhân tử là

A. 3(x-6y)

B. 3(3x-y)

C. 3(3x-2y)

D. 3(x-2y)

Chon D

D

1.Phân tích thành nhân tử ( phương pháp nhóm nhiều hạng tử )

a. x^3 + 2x^2 - xy - 2y

\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)-y\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-y\right)\)

b. xy - 5x + 3y^2 - 15y

\(=xy+3y^2-5x-15y\)

\(=y\left(x+3y\right)-5\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+3y\right)\left(y-5\right)\)

c.2xy + 6x + y^2 + 3y

\(=2xy+y^2+6x+3y\)

\(=y\left(2x+y\right)+3\left(2x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(y+3\right)\)

a) \(x^3+2x^2-xy-2y\)

\(=\left(x^3-xy\right)+\left(2x^2-2y\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-y\right)+2\left(x^2-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

x²-xy+2x-2y
= (x²-xy)+(2x-2y)
= x(x-y)+2(x-y)
= (x-y)(x+2)

ax+ay-2x-2y
= (ax+ay)-(2x+2y)
= a(x+y)-2(x+y)
=(x+y)(a-2)

ax²-3axy+bx-3by
= (ax²+bx)-(3axy+3by)
= x(ax+b)-3y(ax+b)
= (ax+b)(x-3y)

2a²-5by-5a²y+2bx
= (2a²-5a²y)+(2bx-5by)
= a²(2-5y)+b(2x-5y)

1 ) \(x^2-x-y^2-y=\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(-x-y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)

2 ) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)

3 ) \(5x-5y+ax-ay=5.\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+a\right)\)

4 ) \(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy=a^2.\left(a-x\right)-y.\left(a-x\right)=\left(a-x\right)\left(a^2-y\right)\)

5 ) \(xy.\left(x+y\right)+yz.\left(y+z\right)+xz.\left(x+z\right)+2xyz\)

\(=xy.\left(x+y\right)+y^2z+yz^2+x^2z+xz^2+xyz+xyz\)

\(=xy.\left(x+y\right)+\left(y^2z+xyz\right)+\left(yz^2+xz^2\right)+\left(x^2z+xyz\right)\)

\(=xy.\left(x+y\right)+yz.\left(x+y\right)+z^2.\left(x+y\right)+xz.\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+yz+z^2+xz\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(xy+xz\right)+\left(yz+z^2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[x.\left(y+z\right)+z.\left(y+z\right)\right]=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)