I asked Lan if she wanted to visit HLB

Quang asked Nam if his brother studied at a university

Mary asked Phuong if HLB was in Northern Vietnam

Peter asked Lan if many tourists visited PNC every year.

I asked him if he was free that evening

Đáp án:

- Cấu trúc tường thuật dạng câu hỏi: S + asked + O + Wh-words + S + V

- Giữ nguyên cấu trúc điều kiện loại 2: If + S + V(quá khứ đơn), S + would + V …

- Thay đổi đại từ, tân ngữ: you => I, you => me

Đáp án: My friend asked me what I would do if someone gave me a million pounds.

Tạm dịch: Bạn tôi hỏi tôi sẽ làm gì nếu ai đó tặng tôi một triệu bảng.

Change these sentences into reported speech:

1.''Do you want to visit HLB,Lan''I said

=> I asked Lan if she wanted to visit HLB.

2.''Does your brother study at a university,Nam?''Quang asked me.

=> Quang asked me if my brother studied at a university.

3.''Is HLB in Northern VN,Mai?''Mar asked me.

=> Mar asked me if HLB was in Northern VN.

Chika said that she didn't want to be a J- POP singer.

My friend asked why I didn't play Genshin Impact.

-

Câu gián tiếp

1, Lùi thì

2, Đổi trạng ngữ

3, Các dạng

a, Dạng câu kể: S+said/told/said to O+that+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+.................

b, Dạng yes/no: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/whether+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............

c, Dạng Wh-questions: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+wh-question+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............

d, Dạng mệnh lệnh: S+told/asked+O+to V+..........

4, Các trường hợp không lùi thì

-Nếu câu gián tiếp nói về sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý

-Khi tường thuật câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3

-Khi tường thuật hành động đang xảy ra thì hành động khác xen vào(quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp quá khứ đơn)

1.Chika said that she didn't want to be a J-Pop singer

2.My friend asked why I didn't play Genshin Impact

Change these sentences into reported speech:

6.''Can I help you?''he asked me.

=> He asked me if he could help me.

7.''Do you know my phone number''She asked him.

=> She asked him if he knew her phone number.

Change these sentences into reported speech:

6.''Can I help you?''he asked me.

=> He asked me if he could help me.

7.''Do you know my phone number''She asked him.

=> She asked him if he knew her phone number.

15 tonight -> that night

EXERCISE 11: Reported Questions

Change these direct questions into reported speech:

1.  “Where is he?”

She asked me ___________where he was___________________________________________

2.  “What are you doing?”

She asked me ______________what i was doing then________________________________________

3.  “Why did you go out last night?”

She asked me _______why l had gone out the pervious night_______________________________________________

4.  “Who was that beautiful woman?”

She asked me _____________who that beautiful woman had been_________________________________________

5.  “How is your mother?”

She asked me _____________how my mother was_________________________________________

6.  “What are you going to do at the weekend?”

She asked me ________________what l was doing to do at the weekend______________________________________

7.  “Where will you live after graduation?”

She asked me ________________where l would live after graduation______________________________________

8.  “What were you doing when I saw you?”

She asked me _______________what I had been doing when she had seen me_______________________________________

9.  “How was the journey?”

She asked me ____________how the journey had been__________________________________________

10.  “How often do you go to the cinema?”

She asked me ______________how often i went to the cinema________________________________________

11.  “Do you live in London?”

She asked me _____________________if i lived in London_________________________________

12.  “Did he arrive on time?”

She asked me __________if he had arrived on time____________________________________________

13.  “Have you been to Paris?”

She asked me _____________if l had been to Paris_________________________________________

14.  “Can you help me?”

She asked me ___________if I could help her___________________________________________

15.  “Are you working tonight?”

She asked me ________________if I was working that night______________________________________

16.  “Will you come later?”

She asked me ________________if l would come later______________________________________

17.  “Do you like coffee?”

She asked me ____________if l liked coffee__________________________________________

18.  “Is this the road to the station?”

She asked me _____________if that the road was to the station_________________________________________

19.  “Did you do your homework?”

She asked me _______________if I had done my homework______________________________________

20.  “Have you studied reported speech before?”

She asked me ________________if l had studied reported speech before______________________________________ 

Change these sentences into reported speech:

1.''Do many tourists visit HLB evey year,Lan''?Peter asked.

=> Peter asked Lan if many tourists visited HLB evey year.

2.''Are you free this evening?''I said to him.

=> I asked him if he was free that evening.

Change these sentences into reported speech:

1.''Do many tourists visit HLB evey year,Lan''?Peter asked.

=> Peter asked Lan if many tourists visited HLB evey year.

2.''Are you free this evening?''I said to him.

=> I asked him if he was free that evening.

1 peter asked lan many​ tourista visited hlb every year

​2 i asked him if he was free that evening

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