Bài 24 so sánh các số sau
a 5217và 11972 b 2100và10249
c 912và 277 d 12580và 25118
e 540 và 62010 f 2711 và 818
giúp mình với
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có:
\(5^{217}>5^{216}\)
Mà: \(5^{216}=5^{3\cdot72}=\left(5^3\right)^{72}=125^{72}\)
Lại có: \(125>119\Rightarrow125^{72}>119^{72}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{216}>119^{72}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{217}>119^{72}\)
a)
\(1-\frac{1998}{1999}=\frac{1}{1999}\)
\(1-\frac{1999}{2000}=\frac{1}{2000}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{1999}>\frac{1}{2000}\)nên \(\frac{1998}{1999}< \frac{1999}{2000}\)
b) Ta có :
\(\frac{1999}{2001}< 1\)
\(\frac{12}{11}>1\)
Nên \(\frac{1999}{2001}< \frac{12}{11}\)
c)
\(1-\frac{13}{27}=\frac{14}{27}\)
\(1-\frac{27}{41}=\frac{14}{41}\)
Vì \(\frac{14}{27}>\frac{14}{41}\)nên \(\frac{13}{27}< \frac{27}{41}\)
d)
Ta có phân số trung gian là \(\frac{23}{45}\).
Ta có : \(\frac{23}{47}< \frac{23}{45}\) ; \(\frac{24}{45}>\frac{23}{45}\)
Nên \(\frac{23}{47}< \frac{24}{45}\)
\(a,2^{150}=\left(2^3\right)^{50}=8^{50}< 9^{50}=\left(3^2\right)^{50}=3^{100}\\ b,2^{24}=\left(2^3\right)^8=8^8< 9^8=\left(3^2\right)^8=3^{16}\)
a) ta có: \(1-\frac{2012}{2013}=\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(1-\frac{2013}{2014}=\frac{1}{2014}\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2013}>\frac{1}{2014}\) nên \(\frac{2013}{2014}>\frac{2012}{2013}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\ne\dfrac{10}{-14}\left(\dfrac{10}{-14}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\right).\)
b) \(\dfrac{-15}{-60}\ne\dfrac{-3}{12}\left(\dfrac{-15}{-60}=\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{20}{-140}=-\dfrac{1}{7}.\)
b) \(\dfrac{4.18}{9.12}=\dfrac{72}{108}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\)
c) \(\dfrac{17.25-17.3}{2.\left(-15\right)}=\dfrac{17.\left(25-3\right)}{-30}=-\dfrac{17.22}{30}=\dfrac{374}{30}=\dfrac{187}{15}.\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\dfrac{-3}{5}< \dfrac{4}{-7}.\)
b) \(\dfrac{-4}{21}>\dfrac{-7}{35}.\)
c) \(\dfrac{-7}{24}>\dfrac{-2}{3}.\)
d) \(\dfrac{-52}{167}< \dfrac{-3}{-4}.\)
a) Ta có : a + 1 > a - 1
=> \(\frac{1}{a+1}\) < \(\frac{1}{a-1}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{a+1}< \frac{1}{a}< \frac{1}{a-1}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a+1}< \frac{1}{a-1}\)
b) \(\frac{23}{47}< \frac{23}{45}< \frac{24}{45}\Rightarrow\frac{23}{47}< \frac{24}{45}\)
c) \(\frac{12}{17}>\frac{1}{2}>\frac{7}{15}\Rightarrow\frac{12}{17}>\frac{7}{15}\)
d) \(\frac{34}{43}< \frac{35}{43}< \frac{35}{42}\Rightarrow\frac{34}{43}< \frac{35}{42}\)
a. \(5^{127}=5.5^{126}=5.125^{72}>119^{72}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{217}>119^{72}\)
b. \(2^{1000}=\left(2^5\right)^{200}=32^{200}\)
\(5^{400}=\left(5^2\right)^{200}=25^{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{1000}>5^{400}\)
c. \(9^{12}=\left(3^2\right)^{12}=3^{24}\)
\(27^7=\left(3^3\right)^7=3^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow9^{12}>27^7\)
d. \(125^{80}=\left(5^3\right)^{80}=5^{240}\)
\(25^{118}=\left(5^2\right)^{118}=5^{236}\)
\(\Rightarrow125^{80}>25^{118}\)
e. \(5^{40}=\left(5^4\right)^{10}=625^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{40}>620^{10}\)
f. \(27^{11}=\left(3^3\right)^{11}=3^{33}\)
\(81^8=\left(3^4\right)^8=3^{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow27^{11}>81^8\)