Rút gọn phân thức Q= 1+x^4+x^8+...+x^2020/1+x^2+x^4+...+x^2022
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a, \(\frac{x^{32}+x^{16}+1}{x^{16}+x^8+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^8+x^4+1}{x^4+x^2+1}\) Vậy phân thức \(a=\frac{x^8+x^4+1}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
P/s; Căn thức a, là phân số tối giản
b, \(\frac{x^8+3x^4+4}{x^4+x^2+2}\)
\(=\frac{x^4+3x^2+2}{x^2+x^1+1}\) Vậy căn thức \(b=\frac{x^4+3x^2+2}{x^2+x^1+1}\)
P/s; Căn thức b, có thể rút gọn được cho 2 và 4
Em ko chắc đâu nhé *-*
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x+2020}-\dfrac{1}{x+2022}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2022-x}{x\left(x+2022\right)}=\dfrac{2022}{x\left(x+2022\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^{10}-x\right)+\left(x^5-x^2\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^8+x^4+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^9-1\right)+x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^8+2x^4+1-x^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^6+x^3+1\right)+x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^4+1\right)^2-x^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^7+x^4+x+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^7+x^2+x^4+x\right)+1\right]}{\left(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^7+x^4+x^2+x\right)+1}{\left(x^2+1-x\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)}\)
-x^61+5*x^60+x^59-5*x^58-x^55+5*x^54+x^53-5*x^52-x^49+5*x^48+x^47-5*x^46x^43+5*x^42+x^41-5*x^40-x^37+5*x^36+x^35-5*x^34-x^49+5*x^48+x^47-5*x^46x^43+5*x^42+x^41-5*x^40-x^37+5*x^36+x^35-5*x^34-x^31+5*x^30+x^27-5*x^26-x^25+5*x^24+x^21-5*x^20-x^19+5*x^18+x^15-5*x^14-x^13+5*x^12+x^9-5*x^8-x^7+5*x^6+x^3-5*x^2-x+5
\(\frac{x^4+x^3+x+1}{x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)+2x^2-2x+x+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}\)
Ddeeff sao rồi bạn ko rút gọn được
\(\frac{x^{10}-x^8-x^7+x^6+x^6+x^4-x^3-x^2+1}{x^{30}+x^{24}+x^{18}+x^{12}+x^6+1}=\frac{(x^{10}-x^8+x^6)-(x^7-x^5+x^3)+(x^4-x^2+1)}{ (x^{30}+x^{18}+x^{24})+(x^{12}+x^6+1)} \)
=\(\frac{(x^4-x^2+1)(x^6-x^3+1)}{(x^{12}+x^6+1)(x^{18}+1 )}=\frac{(x^4-x^2+1)(x^6-x^3+1)}{(x^{12}+2x^6+1-x^6) (x^6+1)(x^{12}-x^6+1)}=\frac{(x^4-x^2+1)(x^6-x^3+1)}{ (x^6-x^3+1)(x^6+x^3+1)(x^2+1)(x^4-x^2+1)(x^12-x^6+1 )} \)
=\(\frac{1}{(x^6+x^2+1)(x^2+1)(x^{12}-x^6+1)}\)
Q = \(\dfrac{1+x^4+x^8+...+x^{2020}}{1+x^2+...+x^{2022}}\)
Đặt A = 1 + \(x^4\) + \(x^8\) +...+ \(x^{2020}\)
Đặt B = 1 + \(x^2\) + ...+ \(x^{2022}\)
Thì Q = \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)
A = 1 + \(x^4\) + \(x^8\) + ...+ \(x^{2020}\)
A.\(x^4\) = \(x^4\) + \(x^8\) +....+ \(x^{2020}\) + \(x^{2024}\)
A.\(x^4\) - A = \(x^{2024}\) - 1
A = \(\dfrac{x^{2024}-1}{x^4-1}\)
B = 1 + \(x^2\) + \(x^4\) +...+ \(x^{2020}\) + \(x^{2022}\)
B.\(x^2\) = \(x^2\) + \(x^4\) +...+ \(x^{2020}\) + \(x^{2022}\) + \(x^{2024}\)
B\(x^2\) - B = \(x^{2024}\) - 1
B = \(\dfrac{x^{2024}-1}{x^2-1}\)
Q = \(\dfrac{\dfrac{x^{2024}-1}{x^4-1}}{\dfrac{x^{2024}-1}{x^2-1}}\)
Q = \(\dfrac{x^{2024}-1}{x^4-1}\) \(\times\)\(\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^{2024}-1}\)
Q = \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}\)