Ta có: \(x^3+y^3\ge xy\left(x+y\right)\Rightarrow1+x^3+y^3\ge xyz+xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=xy\left(x+y+z\right)\ge3xy\sqrt[3]{xyz}=3xy\)(vì xyz = 1)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}=\frac{\sqrt{3xy}}{xy}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{xy}}\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{yz}}\);\(\frac{\sqrt{1+z^3+x^3}}{zx}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{zx}}\)

Cộng vế với vế, ta được:

\(BĐT=\sqrt{3}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{zx}}\right)\)

\(\ge3\sqrt{3}\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2y^2z^2}}}=3\sqrt{3}\)

(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\))

\(VT-VP=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x-y\right)^2}{xy\left(\sqrt{x^3+y^3+1}+\sqrt{3xy}\right)}+\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{xy\left(\sqrt{x^3+y^3+1}+\sqrt{3xy}\right)}\)

Áp dụng BĐT AM - GM:

\(\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}\ge\sqrt{3\sqrt[3]{1.x.y}}=\sqrt{3xy}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3xy}}{xy}\)

Tương tự: \(\frac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3yz}}{yz}\); \(\frac{\sqrt{1+z^3+x^3}}{zx}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3zx}}{zx}\)

\(\Rightarrow S\ge\sqrt{3}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{zx}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{xyz}}\right)\)

\(=3\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\)

\(\ge\sqrt{3}.3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{xyz}}=3\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow min_S=3\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)

Tự chế

j

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô - si, ta có :

   \(P\ge\frac{\sqrt{3\sqrt[3]{x^3y^3}}}{xy}+\frac{\sqrt{3\sqrt[3]{y^3z^3}}}{yz}+\frac{\sqrt{3\sqrt[3]{z^3x^3}}}{zx}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\sqrt{\frac{3}{xy}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{yz}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{zx}}\)  (1)

Lại theo bất đẳng thức Cô si thì :

\(\sqrt{\frac{3}{xy}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{yz}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{zx}}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{\frac{27}{\left(xyz\right)^2}}}\)    (2)

Vì \(xyz=1\) nên ta có :

\(\sqrt{\frac{3}{xy}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{yz}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{zx}}\ge3\sqrt{3}\)

Khi \(x=y=z=1\Rightarrow P=3\sqrt{3}\)

Vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của \(P=3\sqrt{3}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si cho 3 số không âm:

\(1+x^3+y^3\ge3\sqrt[3]{1.x^3y^3}=3xy\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{yz}}\);\(\frac{\sqrt{1+z^3+x^3}}{zx}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{zx}}\)

Cộng các vế của các BĐT trên, ta được:

\(\frac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}\)\(+\frac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}\)\(+\frac{\sqrt{1+z^3+x^3}}{zx}\ge\)\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)\(+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{yz}}\)\(+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{zx}}\)

Tiếp tục áp dụng Cô - si:

\(BĐT\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{xy}}.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{yz}}.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{zx}}}=3\sqrt{3}\)

Vậy \(\frac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}\)\(+\frac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}\)\(+\frac{\sqrt{1+z^3+x^3}}{zx}\ge3\sqrt{3}\)

(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\))

\(x^3+y^3+1=x^3+y^3+xyz\ge xy\left(x+y\right)+xyz=xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

Tương tự:

\(y^3+z^3+1\ge yz\left(x+y+z\right);z^3+x^3+1\ge zx\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{\sqrt{xy\left(x+y+z\right)}}{xy}+\frac{\sqrt{yz\left(x+y+z\right)}}{yz}+\frac{\sqrt{zx\left(x+y+z\right)}}{zx}\)

\(=\sqrt{x+y+z}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{zx}}\right)\)

\(\ge\sqrt{3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}\cdot3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}\cdot\sqrt{yz}\cdot\sqrt{zx}}}=3\sqrt{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(x=y=z=1\)

pt 1) x=y=z  Cosi 3 số 

Ta có : \(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\ge xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow1+x^3+y^3\ge xyz+xy\left(x+y\right)=xy\left(x+y+z\right)\ge3xy\sqrt[3]{xyz}=3xy\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3xy}}{xy}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{xy}}\)

Tương tự : \(\frac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3yz}}{yz}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{yz}}\);  \(\frac{\sqrt{1+x^3+z^3}}{xz}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3xz}}{xz}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{xz}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge\sqrt{3}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\right)\ge3\sqrt{3}\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2y^2z^2}}}=3\sqrt{3}\)

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