1.Tính hợp lí
a/ 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 + 2/7.9 +...+2/97.99
b/ 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 + 1/7.9 +...+1/97.99
c/1/18 + 1/54 + 1/108 +...+1/990
2.Chứng minh rằng: 1/14 + 1/42 + 1/43 +...+1/79 + 1/80 > 7.12
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\(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{7}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{97}\right)-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{99}=\frac{32}{99}\)
~ Hok tốt ~
\(\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{99}=\dfrac{32}{99}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{98}{99}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(\frac{1}{3\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times7}+\frac{1}{7\times9}+...+\frac{1}{97\times99}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{99-3}{297}\)
\(=\frac{96}{297}=\frac{32}{99}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{!}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+....+\frac{1}{1024}+\frac{1}{2048}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2C=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{512}+\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2048}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(C=1-\frac{1}{2048}=\frac{2047}{2048}\)
A= \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7.9}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{97.99}\)
2A= 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{97}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{99}\)
2A= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{99}\)
2A= \(\dfrac{98}{99}\)
A= \(\dfrac{98}{99}\) : 2
A=\(\dfrac{49}{99}\)
a/M=2/3.5+2/5.7+2/7.9+.....+2/97.99
M=1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+..+1/97-1/99
M=1/3-1/99
M=32/99
b)ta có 1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+..+1/2015.2016+1/2016.2017<A
=>1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+..+1/2015-1/2016+1/2016-1/2017<a
1/2-1/2017<A
2/15/4034<A (1)
Ta có
1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+..+1/2015.2016>A
=>1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+..+1/2015-1/2016>A
1-1/2016
2015/2016>A (2)
Từ (1) và (2)=>A không phải là số tự nhiên(đpcm)