\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{20}}{7}.\frac{{ - 4}}{{ - 5}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{20}}{7}.\frac{3}{{ - 5}}} \right) = \frac{{20}}{7}.\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{{ - 5}} + \frac{3}{{ - 5}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{20}}{7}.\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{{ - 5}}} \right) = \frac{{20}}{7}.\frac{1}{5} = \frac{{20}}{{35}} = \frac{4}{7}\end{array}\)

C₁: dễ nên tự làm nhé

C₂: \(A=\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{2}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)

\(=6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-5-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-3+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}\)

\(=6-5-3+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{7}{3}\right)\)

\(=-2-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-4}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-5}{2}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}B = \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{13}}} \right) + \frac{{16}}{{23}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 10}}{{13}}} \right) + \frac{5}{{11}} + \frac{7}{{23}}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{13}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 10}}{{13}}} \right)} \right] + \left[ {\frac{{16}}{{23}} + \frac{7}{{23}}} \right] + \frac{5}{{11}}\\ =  - 1 + 1 + \frac{5}{{11}}\\ = \frac{5}{{11}}\end{array}\)

`B= ( (-3)/13 + (-10)/13) + (16/23 + 7/23 ) +5/11`

`B= -13/13 + 23/23 +5/11`

`B=-1+1+5/11`

`B=0+5/11`

`B=5/11`

a) \(\frac{{ - 3}}{7}.\frac{2}{5} + \frac{2}{5}.\left( { - \frac{5}{{14}}} \right) - \frac{{18}}{{35}}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} = \frac{2}{5}.\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7} + \frac{{ - 5}}{{14}}} \right) - \frac{{18}}{{35}}\\ = \frac{2}{5}.\left( {\frac{{ - 6}}{{14}} + \frac{{ - 5}}{{14}}} \right) - \frac{{18}}{{35}}\\ = \frac{2}{5}.\frac{{ - 11}}{{14}} - \frac{{18}}{{35}} = \frac{{ - 11}}{{35}} - \frac{{18}}{{35}} =  \frac{{ -29}}{{35}}\end{array}\)

b) \(\left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{5}{{11}} + \frac{1}{4}} \right):\left( {1 + \frac{5}{{12}} - \frac{7}{{11}}} \right)\)

\(\begin{array}{l} = \left( {\frac{{2.11.4}}{{3.11.4}} - \frac{{5.3.4}}{{11.3.4}} + \frac{{1.3.11}}{{4.3.11}}} \right):\left( {\frac{11.12}{11.12} + \frac{{5.11}}{{12.11}} - \frac{{7.12}}{{11.12}}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{88 - 60 + 33}}{{121}}} \right):\left( { \frac{{121+55 - 84}}{{121}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{61}}{{121}}:\frac{{92}}{{121}} = \frac{{61}}{{121}}.\frac{{121}}{{92}}= \frac{{61}}{{92}}\end{array}\)

c) \(\left( {13,6 - 37,8} \right).\left( { - 3,2} \right)\)

\( = \left( { - 24,2} \right).\left( { - 3,2} \right) = 77,44\)

d) \(\left( { - 25,4} \right).\left( {18,5 + 43,6 - 16,8} \right):12,7\)

\(\begin{array}{l} = \left( { - 25,4} \right).\left( {62,1 - 16,8} \right):12,7\\ = \left( { - 25,4} \right).45,3:12,7\\ = \left( { - 25,4} \right):12,7.45,3\\ =  (- 2).45,3 =  - 90,6\end{array}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{14}\right)-\dfrac{18}{35}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-6-5}{14}-\dfrac{18}{35}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-11}{14}-\dfrac{18}{35}=-\dfrac{22}{70}-\dfrac{18}{35}=\dfrac{-58}{70}=-\dfrac{29}{35}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{88-60+33}{132}:\dfrac{132+55-84}{132}\)

\(=\dfrac{61}{132}\cdot\dfrac{132}{103}=\dfrac{61}{103}\)

c: \(=-24.2\cdot\left(-3.2\right)=24.2\cdot3.2=77.44\)

d: \(=\dfrac{-25.4}{12.7}\cdot45.3=-2\cdot45.3=-90.6\)

Cách 1:

A = \(\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)

A = \(\frac{35}{6}-\frac{31}{6}-\frac{19}{6}\)

A = \(\frac{-15}{6}=\frac{-5}{2}\)

Cách 2:

A = \(\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)

A = \(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-5-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-3+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}\)

A = \(6-5-3-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\)

A = \(\left(6-5-3\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\)

A = \(-2-0+\left(2-\frac{5}{2}\right)\)

A = \(-2+\left(2-\frac{5}{2}\right)\)

A = \(-2+2-\frac{5}{2}\)

A = \(0-\frac{5}{2}\)

A = \(\frac{-5}{2}\)

Cách 1:A=(6−2/3+1/2)−(5+5/3−3/2)−(3−7/3+5/2)

               = ( 36/6  - 4/6 + 3/6)-(30/6 + 10/6 - 9/6) -(18/6 -14/6 +15/6)

               =             35/6         -               31/6         -          19/6

                =          -15/2

Cách 2: A=(6−2/3+1/2)−(5+5/3−3/2)−(3−7/3+5/2)

                = 6- 2/3 +1/2 - 5 - 5/3 + 3/2 - 3 + 7/3 -5/2

                = (6-5-3) + ( -2/3-5/3+7/3) + (1/2+3/2-5/2)

                =    -2      +           0            -          1/2

                = -2 - 1/2 = -4/2 - 1/2 = -5/2

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}A = \left( {2 + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{2}{5}} \right) - \left( {7 - \frac{3}{5} - \frac{4}{3}} \right) - \left( {\frac{1}{5} + \frac{5}{3} - 4} \right).\\A = \left( {\frac{{30}}{{15}} + \frac{5}{{15}} - \frac{6}{{15}}} \right) - \left( {\frac{{105}}{{15}} - \frac{9}{{15}} - \frac{{20}}{{15}}} \right) - \left( {\frac{3}{{15}} + \frac{{25}}{{15}} - \frac{{60}}{{15}}} \right)\\A = \frac{{29}}{{15}} - \frac{{76}}{{15}} - \left( {\frac{{ - 32}}{{15}}} \right)\\A = \frac{{29}}{{15}} - \frac{{76}}{{15}} + \frac{{32}}{{15}}\\A = \frac{{ - 15}}{{15}}\\A =  - 1\end{array}\)

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}A = \left( {2 + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{2}{5}} \right) - \left( {7 - \frac{3}{5} - \frac{4}{3}} \right) - \left( {\frac{1}{5} + \frac{5}{3} - 4} \right)\\A = 2 + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{2}{5} - 7 + \frac{3}{5} + \frac{4}{3} - \frac{1}{5} - \frac{5}{3} + 4\\A = \left( {2 - 7 + 4} \right) + \left( {\frac{1}{3} + \frac{4}{3} - \frac{5}{3}} \right) + \left( { - \frac{2}{5} + \frac{3}{5} - \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\A =  - 1 + 0 + 0 =  - 1\end{array}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{343}}{\dfrac{8}{2}-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{49}-\dfrac{4}{343}}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{343}}{4-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{49}-\dfrac{4}{343}}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Cách 1:
\(A=\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
  \(=\left(\frac{36}{6}-\frac{4}{6}+\frac{3}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{30}{6}+\frac{10}{6}-\frac{9}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{18}{6}-\frac{14}{6}+\frac{15}{6}\right)\)
  \(=\frac{35}{6}-\frac{31}{6}-\frac{19}{6}\)
  \(=-\frac{15}{6}\)
  \(=-\frac{5}{2}\)

Cách 2:
\(A=\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
  \(=6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-5-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-3+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}\)
  \(=\left(6-5-3\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
  \(=-2+0-\frac{1}{2}\)
  \(=-\frac{4}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\)
  \(=-\frac{5}{2}\)

C1
$\begin{array}{c}A=\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{6.6}{6}-\frac{2.2}{6}+\frac{3}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{5.6}{6}+\frac{5.2}{6}-\frac{3.3}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{3.6}{6}-\frac{7.2}{6}+\frac{5.3}{6}\right)\\ =\frac{36-4+3}{6}-\frac{30+10-9}{6}-\frac{18-14+15}{6}\\ =\frac{35}{6}-\frac{31}{6}-\frac{19}{6}=\frac{35-31-19}{6}\\ =-\frac{15}{6}=-\frac{5}{2}=-2\frac{1}{2}.\end{array}$

C2

$\begin{array}{c}A=\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\\ =6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-5-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-3+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}\\ =\left(6-5-3\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\\ =-2+\frac{-2-5+7}{3}+\frac{1+3-5}{2}\\ =-2+0-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}=-2\frac{1}{2}\end{array}$