Tính:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\) b) \(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{8}{9}\)
c) \(\dfrac{13}{14}-\dfrac{5}{14}-\dfrac{1}{14}\) d) \(\dfrac{7}{11}-\dfrac{4}{11}-\dfrac{3}{11}\)
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a: \(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{21}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{21+4}{9}=\dfrac{25}{9}\)
b: \(\dfrac{3}{14}+6=\dfrac{3+6\cdot14}{14}=\dfrac{84+3}{14}=\dfrac{87}{14}\)
c: \(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{4}{8}=\dfrac{7-4}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
d: \(5-\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{50}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{50-9}{10}=\dfrac{41}{10}\)
a, \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{13}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{21}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{16}{9}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{189}{72}\) + \(\dfrac{128}{72}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{317}{73}\)
= \(\dfrac{317}{949}\)
b, \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{54}{45}\) + \(\dfrac{105}{45}\) + \(\dfrac{40}{45}\)
= \(\dfrac{199}{45}\)
c, 23 : \(\dfrac{5}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{322}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{20286}{315}\) + \(\dfrac{270}{315}\) + \(\dfrac{140}{315}\)
= \(\dfrac{20696}{315}\)
d, 4\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + 7\(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - 2\(\dfrac{4}{17}\)
= 4 + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + 7 + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - 2 - \(\dfrac{4}{17}\)
= (4+7-2) + (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{17}\))
= 9 + \(\dfrac{119}{476}\) + \(\dfrac{204}{476}\) - \(\dfrac{112}{476}\)
= 9\(\dfrac{211}{476}\) = \(\dfrac{4495}{476}\)
e, 8 - (9\(\dfrac{2}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{33}\))
= 8 - 9 - \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)
= -1 - \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)
= \(\dfrac{-33}{33}\) - \(\dfrac{-6}{33}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)
= - \(\dfrac{47}{33}\)
b: =12+5/14-3-5/7-5-5/14
=4-5/7
=28/7-5/7=23/7
c: =(-2/5-11/10)+(7/11-7/11)
=-4/10-11/10=-15/10=-3/2
\(a,\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{14}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{70}{117}\)
\(d,\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
a: =-5/7(2/11+9/11)+12/7
=12/7-5/7
=7/7=1
b: \(=\dfrac{-12}{56}+\dfrac{35}{56}-\dfrac{28}{56}=\dfrac{-5}{56}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=1-1+2/11
=2/11
d: \(=\dfrac{21}{31}+\dfrac{-16}{7}+\dfrac{44}{53}+\dfrac{10}{31}+\dfrac{9}{53}\)
=1+1-16/7
=-2/7
e: \(=\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{36}-\dfrac{30}{36}-\dfrac{144}{36}}{\dfrac{21}{36}-\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{360}{36}}=\dfrac{-160}{-340}=\dfrac{8}{17}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{2}{7}=25\%\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{15}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{15}{28}\\5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-15}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{29}{28}\\5x=\dfrac{-1}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{140}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{140}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{4}=\dfrac{16}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=8\\x-3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{21}{31}\le x\le\dfrac{-9}{14}+4-\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3246}{6851}\le x\le3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{10}{7}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{70}{105}+\dfrac{30}{105}=\dfrac{100}{105}=\dfrac{50}{21}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{21}+\dfrac{6}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
`7 xx 3/14 -1/14`
`= 21/14 -1/14`
`= 20/14`
`=10/7`
__
`3/2 + 7/4 xx 2/5`
`= 3/2 + 14/20`
`= 3/2 + 7/10`
`= 15/10 +7/10`
`= 23/10`
__
`9/8 : 3 + 7/3 : 3`
`= 9/8 xx 1/3 + 7/3 xx 1/3`
`=1/3 xx ( 9/8 + 7/3)`
`= 1/3 xx 83/24`
`= 83/72`
__
`2 : 3/4 - 5/8 xx 4/3`
`= 2 xx 4/3 - 5/8 xx 4/3`
`= 4/3 xx ( 2-5/8)`
`= 4/3 xx ( 16/8 -5/8)`
`= 4/3 xx 11/8`
`= 44/24`
`=11/6`
` @ \color{Red}{sushiteam}`
\(\dfrac{14}{7}>\dfrac{9}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{13}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{14}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{20}{45}< \dfrac{26}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{24}>\dfrac{9}{24}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{42}{91}=\dfrac{42:7}{91:7}=\dfrac{6}{13}< \dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{34}{64}< \dfrac{52}{64}=\dfrac{13}{16}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{30}>\dfrac{16}{30}=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
a) \(\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{13}{9}\right)-\dfrac{5}{3}\)(chỗ này mk lười chép lại đề)
=\(\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{208}{63}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{63}{208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{5.63}{9.208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{5.7}{1.208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{36}{208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{108}{624}-\dfrac{1040}{624}\)
=\(\dfrac{-932}{624}\)
=\(\dfrac{233}{156}\)
còn câu b mk chưa học nên mk chịu
Giải:
5/9:13/7+5/9:13/9 -1 2/3
=5/9.7/13+5/9.9/13-5/3
=5/9.(7/13+9/13)-5/3
=5/9.16/13-5/3
=80/117-5/3
=-115/117
4 2/5 : 0,5% -1 3/7 .14% +(-0,5)
=22/5:1/200-10/7.7/50 +(-1/2)
=880-1/5-1/2
=8793/10
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