phân tích thành nhân tử
\(x^4-30x^2+31x-30\)
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x6+x4+x2y2+y4-y6=(x6-y6)+(x4+x2y2+y4)=(x2-y2)(x4+x2y2+y4)+(x4+x2y2+y4)=(x4+x2y2+y4)(x2-y2+1)=((x2+y2)2-x2y2)(x2-y2+1)
=(x2+xy+y2)(x2-xy+y2)(x2-y2+1)
x4-30x2+31x-30=(x4+x)-(30x2-30x+30)=x(x+1)(x2-x+1)-30(x2-x+1)=(x2-x+1)(x2+x-30)=(x2-x+1)(x-5)(x+6)
b)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)-24\)4
\(=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\right]\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\right]-24\)
\(=\left(x^2-4x-x+4\right)\left(x^2-3x-2x+6\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\left(x^2-5x+4+2\right)-24\)
\(\)Đặt \(x^2-5x+4\)là a,ta có
\(=a\left(a+2\right)-24\)
\(=a^2+2a-24\)
\(=a^2+6a-4a-24\)
\(=a\left(a+6\right)-4\left(a+6\right)\)
\(=\left(a+6\right)\left(a-4\right)\)
Hay \(\left(x^2-5x+4+6\right)\left(x^2-5x+4-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-5x+10\right)\left(x^2-5\right)\)
Câu hỏi của Huỳnh Bảo Nguyên - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Mk làm òi nhé !
\(=\left(x^4+x\right)-30x^2+30x-30\)
\(=x\left(x^3+1\right)-30\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-30\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left[x\left(x+1\right)-30\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x-30\right)\)
\(2x^4-8x^3-7x^3+28x^2+7x^2-28x-2x+8\\ =2x^3\left(x-4\right)-7x^2\left(x-4\right)+7x\left(x-4\right)-2\left(x-4\right)\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left(2x^3-7x^2+7x-2\right)\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left(2x^3-4x^2-3x^2+6x+x-2\right)\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left[2x^2\left(x-2\right)-3x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-2x-x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
... = x^4 + 6x^3 - 6x^3 -36x^2 +6x^2 + 36x -5x -30 = x^3 ( x+6) - 6x^2(x+6) +6x(x+6) -5( x+6)= (x+6)(x^3-6x^2 +6x-5)
= (x+6)(x^3 -5x^2 - x^2 + 5x + x -5 )= (x+6)[(x^2(x-5) - x(x-5) + (x-5)] = (x+6)(x-5)(x^2 -x +1)