Vì a > 0 và b > 0 ta đc:

                           Đặt \(A=\sqrt{a+b}\)

                                  \(A^2=a+b\)

                                   \(B=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)

                                   \(B^2=a+b+2\sqrt{ab}\)

             Vì \(a+b< a+b+2\sqrt{ab}\)

                   \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{a+b}< \sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Vì a và b đều >0. Ta được:

Đặt A = \(\sqrt{a+b}\)

A² = \(a+b\)

B = \(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)

B² = \(a+b+2\sqrt{ab}\)

Vì a + b < a + b + \(2\sqrt{ab}\)

Nên \(\sqrt{a+b}< \sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\) (đpcm)

a.\(\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\right).\left(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\right).\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=2.2\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{3}\)

b.\(\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)^2=\left[\frac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}\right]^2\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2=2\)

c.\(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{5}+1}=\sqrt{6-\sqrt{5}}\)

!?

em ko biết làm!

...

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x^3}-1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x-1}\)

a) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{63}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot63=7\)

\(\left(-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2=8\)

mà 7<8

nên \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{63}>-2\sqrt{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(2\sqrt{55}\right)^2=4\cdot55=220\)

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\sqrt{750}\right)=\dfrac{9}{25}\cdot750=270\)

mà 220<270

nên \(2\sqrt{55}< \dfrac{3}{5}\sqrt{750}\)

hay \(-2\sqrt{55}< -\dfrac{3}{5}\sqrt{750}\)

a: \(4\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{4^2\cdot7}=\sqrt{112}\)

\(3\sqrt{13}=\sqrt{3^2\cdot13}=\sqrt{117}\)

mà 112<117

nên \(4\sqrt{7}< 3\sqrt{13}\)

b: \(3\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3^2\cdot12}=\sqrt{108}\)

\(2\sqrt{16}=\sqrt{16\cdot2^2}=\sqrt{64}\)

mà 108>64

nên \(3\sqrt{12}>2\sqrt{16}\)

c: \(\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{84}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot84}=\sqrt{\dfrac{21}{4}}\)

\(6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{7}}=\sqrt{36\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{7}}\)

mà \(\dfrac{21}{4}>\dfrac{36}{7}\)

nên \(\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{84}>6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{7}}\)

d: \(3\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3^2\cdot12}=\sqrt{108}\)

\(2\sqrt{16}=\sqrt{16\cdot2^2}=\sqrt{64}\)

mà 108>64

nên \(3\sqrt{12}>2\sqrt{16}\)

a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{35}+\sqrt{14}\right)}{21}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{525}+\sqrt{210}-\sqrt{210}-\sqrt{84}}{21}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{21}-2\sqrt{21}}{21}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{21}}{21}=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)

b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}}{2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\right)}{-4}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{45}}{-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}}{-2}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}}{-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}-3}{2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}\) có sai k nhỉ

d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\) (tự làm đc kq là \(1+\sqrt{2}\))

e,f) xem lại đề

tất cả câu hỏi đều đúng bạn ạ

c.

(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})-(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7})=(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})-(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{10})

Mà:

\((\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})^2=12+\sqrt{35}< 12+\sqrt{36}=18\)

\((\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{10})^2=13+\sqrt{30}>13+\sqrt{25}=18\)

\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{3}+\sqrt{10}> \sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\Rightarrow \sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}< \sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\)

Lời giải:

a.

$5+\sqrt{2}>5+\sqrt{1}=6$

$4+\sqrt{3}< 4+\sqrt{4}=6$

$\Rightarrow 5+\sqrt{2}>4+\sqrt{3}$

b.

$\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}$

$\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=\frac{5-3}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}$

Vậy $\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{2}>\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}$

b: \(\sqrt{3}-1=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)

mà \(4-3\sqrt{3}< 4-2\sqrt{3}\)

nên \(\sqrt{4-3\sqrt{3}}< \sqrt{3}-1\)

Đề này sai rồi bạn vì \(4-3\sqrt{3}< 0\)