\(a;x^2-3x+3=x^2-2\cdot\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9}{4}+3\)

                 \(=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\forall x\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+3>0\forall x\)

a, TA CO X ² -3X+3=X²-3X+(3/2)² +3/4=(X-3/2)²+3/4 >0

TUONG TU

Đặt x²+1=a(a\(\ge1\))

=> A= a⁴+9a³+21a²-a-30

        =(a-1)(a³+10a²+31a+30)

Do a\(\ge1\)=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}a-1\ge0\\a^3+10a^2+31a+30>0\end{cases}}\)

=> A\(\ge0\)(ĐPCM)

A= x^8+4x^6+6x^4+4x^2+1+9x^6+27x^4+27x^2+9+21x^4+42x^2+21-x^2-41

=x^8+13x^6+54x^4+72x^2-10

mọi mũ đều là chẵn

đfcm :))

Đề sai nhé bạn nếu x =0 thì giá trị này nhận kq -10 đấy 

\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(z^2-2z+1\right)-2\left(z-1\right)\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(z-1\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)\left(z-1\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(A=\left[\left(x-y\right)\left(z-1\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\ge0\) \(\forall x,y,z\)

a và b chắc của lớp 9 nhỉ

\(x^2-2x+2=x^2-x-x+2\)

\(=x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+1\)

\(9x^2-6x+5=9\left(x^2-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(=9\left(x^2-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(=9\left(x^2-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{4}{9}\right)\)

\(=9\left[x\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{4}{9}\right]\)

\(=9\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\frac{4}{9}\right]\)

\(=9\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+4\)

Cái kia tương tự.

Cm: Ta có: 

a) A = x² - 8x + 20 = (x² - 8x + 16) + 4 = (x - 4)² +  4 > 0 \(\forall\) x(vì (x - 4)² \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x ; 4 > 0)

=> A luôn dương với mọi x

b) B = 4x² - 12x + 11 = [(2x)² - 12x + 9] + 2 = (2x - 3)² + 2 > 0 \(\forall\)x (vì (2x - 3)² \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x; 2 > 0)

=> B luôn dương với mọi x

c) C = x² - x + 1 = (x² - x + 1/4) + 3/4 = (x -  1/2)² + 3/4 > 0 \(\forall\)x (vì (x - 1/2)² \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x; 3/4 > 0)

=> C luôn dương với mọi x

* Tìm x

3(x + 2)² + (2x - 1)² - 7(x + 3)(x - 3) = 36

=> 3(x² + 4x + 4) + 4x² - 4x + 1 - 7(x² - 9) = 36

=> 3x² + 12x + 12 + 4x² - 4x + 1 - 7x² + 63 = 36

=> 8x + 76 = 36

=> 8x = 36 - 76

=> 8x = -40

=> x = -40 : 8 = -5

\(x^3+3x^2+3x+1+y^3+3y^3+3y+1+x+y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(y+1\right)^3+x+y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+2\right)\left(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\right)+\left(x+y+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+2\right)\left(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+2=0\)

(phần trong ngoặc \(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+\frac{\left(y+1\right)^2}{4}+\frac{3\left(y+1\right)^2}{4}+1\)

\(=\left(x+1-\frac{y+1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{3\left(y+1\right)^2}{4}+1\) luôn dương)

\(\Rightarrow x+y=-2\)

Mà \(xy>0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\y< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x>0\\-y>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{-x}+\frac{1}{-y}\ge\frac{4}{-\left(x+y\right)}=2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\le-2\) (đpcm)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=y=-1\)

2/ \(x;y;z\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y}{xy}+\frac{1}{z}-\frac{1}{x+y+z}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y}{xy}+\frac{x+y}{xz+yz+z^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xz+yz+z^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(\frac{xy+yz+xz+z^2}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\y=-z\\z=-x\end{matrix}\right.\) dù trường hợp nào thì thay vào ta đều có \(B=0\)

3/ \(\Leftrightarrow mx-2x+my-y-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(x+y\right)-\left(2x+y+1\right)=0\)

Gọi \(A\left(x_0;y_0\right)\) là điểm cố định mà d đi qua

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_0+y_0=0\\2x_0+y_0+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_0=-1\\y_0=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy d luôn đi qua \(A\left(-1;1\right)\) với mọi m