Bài 1: Tính nhanh
5/3+5/3x5+5/5x7+...+5/101x103
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b ) Đặt \(A=\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+\frac{5}{5.7}+...+\frac{5}{101.103}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{5}{1}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{5}{5}+....+\frac{5}{101}-\frac{5}{103}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{5}{2}\left(5-\frac{5}{103}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+.+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{103}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{100}{103}=\frac{50}{103}\)
xong r đó
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+...+\frac{1}{101.103}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{101.103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{103}\right)=\frac{50}{103}\)
2) \(\frac{3}{1\times3}+\frac{3}{3\times5}+\frac{3}{5\times7}+...+\frac{3}{99\times101}+\frac{3}{101\times103}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\times\left(\frac{2}{1\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times5}+\frac{2}{5\times7}+...+\frac{2}{101\times103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{101}{103}\)
\(=\frac{303}{206}\)
917749738461936926399639748776398646491639394748947630373937366
\(\frac{1}{1\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times7}+\frac{1}{7\times9}+\frac{1}{9\times11}+\frac{1}{11\times13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(\frac{2}{1\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times5}+\frac{2}{5\times7}+\frac{2}{7\times9}+\frac{2}{9\times11}+\frac{2}{11\times13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(\frac{3-1}{1\times3}+\frac{5-3}{3\times5}+\frac{7-5}{5\times7}+\frac{9-7}{7\times9}+\frac{11-9}{9\times11}+\frac{13-11}{11\times13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{6}{13}\)
Do đó ta có:
\(\frac{6}{13}\times y=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{13}{10}\).
a)\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{99.101}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
=\(\dfrac{100}{101}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{1.3}+\dfrac{5}{3.5}+\dfrac{5}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{5}{99.101}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{99+101}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{100}{101}\)
= \(\dfrac{305}{202}\)
\(\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+\frac{5}{5.7}+...+\frac{5}{101.103}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5,7}+...+\frac{2}{101.103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\left(1-\frac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}.\left(\frac{102}{103}\right)=\frac{204}{515}\)
Nhớ kiểm tra lại cho kl nhé
204/515