Tìm x:
30% . x - 1/2 .(x+25%)= 3/2
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1: =>x=8-35=-27
2: =>15-4+x=6
=>x+11=6
hay x=-5
3: =>-30+25-x=-1
=>x+5=1
hay x=-4
4: =>x-(-13)=-8
=>x+13=-8
hay x=-21
5: =>x-29-17+38=-9
=>x-8=-9
hay x=-1
a, Ta có :\(-30+\left(25-x\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-30\right)+25-x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25-x=\left(-1\right)-\left(-30\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25-x=29\\ \Leftrightarrow x=25-29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-4\right)\)
Vậy \(x=-4\)
b,Ta có :\(\left(x+5\right)+\left(x-9\right)=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5+x-9=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.x+\left(5-9\right)=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2.x+\left(-4\right)=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.x-x=4+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy \(x=6\)
a, 35 ⋮ (x+3) => (x+3) ∈ Ư(35) = {1;5;7;35} => x ∈ {2;4;32}
b, (x+7) ⋮ 25 và x < 100
Vì (x+7) ⋮ 25 => x+7 ∈ B(25) = {0;25;50;75;...}
Mà x < 100 => x+7 ∈ {0;25;50;75}
=> x ∈ {18;43;68}
c, (x+13) ⋮ (x+1)
Ta có: x+13 = x+1+12
Vì (x+1) ⋮ (x+1) nên để (x+13) ⋮ (x+1) thì 12 ⋮ (x+1)
=> (x+1) ∈ Ư(12) = {1;2;3;4;6;12} => x ∈ {0;1;2;3;5;11}
d, 91 ⋮ x; 26 ⋮ x và 10 < x < 30
Vì 91 ⋮ x; 26 ⋮ x => x ∈ ƯC(26;91)
Ta có: 26 = 2.13; 91 = 7.13
=> ƯCLN(26;91) = 13
=> x ∈ Ư(13) = {1;13}
Mà 10 < x < 30 => x = 13
e, (x+2) ⋮ 10, (x+2) ⋮ 15, (x+2) ⋮ 25 và x < 200
Vì (x+2) ⋮ 10, (x+2) ⋮ 15, (x+2) ⋮ 25 nên (x+2) ∈ BC(10;15;25)
Ta có: 10 = 2.5; 15 = 3.5; 20 = 2 2 . 5
=> BCNN(10;15;20) = 2 2 . 3 . 5 = 60
=> (x+2) ∈ B(60) = {0;60;120;180;...}
Mà x < 200 => x ∈ {58;118;178}
\(a,\left(x+2\right)^2-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-3\right)\left(x+2+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy\dfrac{ }{ }S=\left\{1;-5\right\}\)
\(b,x^2-2x+1=25\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=25\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-5\right)\left(x-1+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy\dfrac{ }{ }S=\left\{6;-4\right\}\)
\(c,\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=30\\ \Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9=30\\ \Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x-25x^2=30-1-9\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=20\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ Vậy\dfrac{ }{ }S=\left\{2\right\}\)
\(d,\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x\left(x^2-4\right)=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3+4x=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-x^3+4x=5+1\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ Vậy\dfrac{ }{ }S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
a: =>(x+2-3)(x+2+3)=0
=>(x-1)(x+5)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-5
b: =>(x-1)^2=25
=>x-1=5 hoặc x-1=-5
=>x=-4 hoặc x=6
c: =>25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9=30
=>10x+10=30
=>x+1=3
=>x=2
d: =>x^3-1-x(x^2-4)=5
=>x^3-1-x^3+4x=5
=>4x=6
=>x=3/2
a) x - 1845 = 115 x 2 - 25 x 3
x - 1845 = 230 - 75
x - 1845 = 155
x = 155 + 1845
\(b,230+35x4=x+\frac{700}{5}+30\)
230 + 140 = x + 140 + 30
370 = x + 170
x = 370 - 170
x = 200
a) x - 1845 = 115 x 2 - 25 x 3
x - 1845 = 230 - 75
x - 1845 = 155
x = 155 + 1845
x = 2000
Vậy x = 2000
b) 230 + 35 x 4 = x + 700 / 5+30
370 = x + 140 + 30
370 = x + 170
x = 370 - 170
x = 200
Vậy x = 200
a)\(x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{8}\)
b)\(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{-1}{24}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{-1}{24}+\frac{-1}{8}\)
\(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{-1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{6}\times12\)
\(x=-2\)
a)x-1/4=5/8
=>x=5/8+1/4
x=7/8
b) x/12=-1/24-1/8
=>x/12=-1/6
=>x=-2
c).......... Tự làm
\(30\%\cdot x-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+25\%\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
=>\(0,3x-0,5\left(x+0,25\right)=1,5\)
=>\(0,3x-0,5x-0,125=1,5\)
=>-0,2x=1,5+0,125=1,625
=>x=-1,625:0,2=-8,125