Tìm số tự nhiên biết : \(\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+...+\frac{1}{a\times\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{49}{100}\)
Trả lời : a =................
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\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{1\cdot3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2\cdot4}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{2015\cdot2017}\right)\)\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1\cdot3+1}{1\cdot3}\right)\left(\frac{2\cdot4+1}{2\cdot4}\right)...\left(\frac{2015\cdot2017+1}{2015\cdot2017}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1^2}{2}\cdot\frac{2^2}{1\cdot3}\cdot\frac{3^2}{2\cdot4}\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{2016^2}{2015\cdot2017}\)
\(A=\frac{1^2\cdot2^2\cdot3^2\cdot\cdot\cdot2016^2}{2\cdot1\cdot3\cdot2\cdot4\cdot\cdot\cdot2015\cdot2017}\)
\(A=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
1=3/3=4/4=5/5=...
=> 1+1/1*3=3/1*3=1/1
=> 1+1/2*4=4/2*4=1/2
=>...
Bieu thuc se con lai la 1*1/2*1/3*1/4*1/5
Vay A=1/120
= 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ...+ 1/x - 1/x + 1
= 1/2 - 1 /x + 1 =199/200
=1/x+1 = 1/2 - 199/200
1/ x + 1 = ....
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+.....+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{199}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{199}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{199}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{199}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=-\frac{99}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-99}{-\left(x+1\right).99}=\frac{-99}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow-99x+-99=200\)
( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 +1/5.6 ) x 10 - x = 0
= ( 1- 1/2 +1/2 -1/3 +1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 +1/5 -1/6 ) x 10 - x = 0
= ( 1 - 1/6 ) x 10 - x = 0
= 5/6 x 10 - x =0
= 25/3 - x =0
x = 25/3 - 0
x = 25/3
\(\left(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}\right)\times10-x=0\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\times10-x=0\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\times10-x=0\)
\(\frac{5}{6}\times10-x=0\)
\(\frac{25}{3}-x=0\)
x =\(\frac{25}{3}-0=\frac{25}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{a\times\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{49}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{49}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{a+1}=\frac{49}{100}\)
\(\frac{50}{100}-\frac{1}{a+1}=\frac{49}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{a+1}=\frac{50}{100}-\frac{49}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{a+1}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow a+1=100\)
\(\Rightarrow a=100-1\)
\(a=99\)
Số a chính là: 99
Chúc bạn may mắn......mình chính là Đào Minh Tiến!