\(\sum\limits^{\infty}_{n=1}\) \(\dfrac{1}{n^2}\)=\(\dfrac{\pi^2}{6}\) n=
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Ta có \(A=\sum\limits^n_{k=1}k^2=\sum\limits^n_{k=1}C^1_k+2\sum\limits^n_{k=1}C^2_k\)
Kết hợp với bài 2.15 ta được :
\(A=C_{n+1}^2+2C^3_{n+1}=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}+\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}{3}=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6}\)
a.
\(A=\lim\frac{\sqrt[3]{n^6-7n^3-5n+8}}{n+12}=\lim \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{n^6-7n^3-5n+8}{n^3}}}{\frac{n+12}{n}}=\lim \frac{\sqrt[3]{n^3-7-\frac{5}{n^2}+\frac{8}{n^3}}}{1+\frac{12}{n}}\)
Ta thấy:
\(\lim\sqrt[3]{n^3-7-\frac{5}{n^2}+\frac{8}{n^3}}=\infty \)
\(\lim (1+\frac{12}{n})=1\)
Suy ra $A=\infty$
b.
\(B=\lim\frac{1}{\sqrt{3n+2}-\sqrt{2n+1}}=\lim \frac{1}{\frac{3n+2-(2n+1)}{\sqrt{3n+2}+\sqrt{2n+1}}}=\lim \frac{\sqrt{3n+2}+\sqrt{2n+1}}{n+1}\)
\(=\lim \frac{\sqrt{\frac{3n+2}{n}}+\sqrt{\frac{2n+1}{n}}}{\frac{n+1}{\sqrt{n}}}=\lim \frac{\sqrt{3+\frac{2}{n}}+\sqrt{2+\frac{1}{n}}}{\sqrt{n}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}}\)
Ta thấy:
\(\lim( \sqrt{3+\frac{2}{n}}+\sqrt{2+\frac{1}{n}})=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}>0\)
\(\lim (\sqrt{n}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}})=\infty\)
$\Rightarrow B=\infty$
1: \(\lim\limits_{n->\infty}\dfrac{2n+1}{n+15}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{2+\dfrac{1}{n}}{1+\dfrac{15}{n}}=2\)
2: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n+6}{2n-5}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{1+\dfrac{6}{n}}{2-\dfrac{5}{n}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)