Mày nhìn cái chóa j

AYUASGSHXHFSGDB HAGGAHAJF

\(\left(\frac{x}{x-1}\right)^2+\left(\frac{x}{x+1}\right)^2=\frac{10}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\frac{x^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{10}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2+x^2\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{10}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]}{\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\right]^2}=\frac{10}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)^2}=\frac{10}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2.2.2x}{x^4-2x^2+1}=\frac{10}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow36x^3=10x^4-20x^2+10\Leftrightarrow18x^3=5x^4-10x^2+5\Leftrightarrow5x^4-18x^3-10x^2\)+5=0

đến đây tự giải tiếp

ĐK:\(x\ne1;x\ne-1\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\frac{x^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{10}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x^2\left(x+1\right)^2+9x^2\left(x-1\right)^2-10\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}{9\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2\left(x+1\right)^2+9x^2\left(x-1\right)^2-10\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+18x^3+9x^2+9x^4-18x^3+9x^2-10x^4+20x^2-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^4+38x^2-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=\frac{1}{4}\\x^2=5\left(l\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+4\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left[\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)-\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2\right]=\left(x+4\right)^2.ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+4\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}-x^2-2-\frac{1}{x^2}\right)=\left(x+4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2-8\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)=\left(x+4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2-\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\right]=\left(x+4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(x^2+2+\frac{1}{x^2}-x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)=\left(x+4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16=\left(x+4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(l\right)\\x=-8\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)

V...\(S=\left\{-8\right\}\)

^^

bạn ghi sai đề ở chỗ \(\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2\)chứ ko phải \(\left(x+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)^2\)nhé

ĐK: x khác 0
Đặt \(x+\frac{1}{x}=a\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=a^2\Leftrightarrow a^2=x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{x}\Leftrightarrow a^2-2=x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\)

Có:

\(8\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+4\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)^2-4\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2\)
\(=8a^2+4\left(a^2-2\right)^2-4\left(a^2-2\right)a^2\)
\(=8a^2+4\left(a^4-4a^2+4\right)-4\left(a^4-2a^2\right)\)
\(=8a^2+4a^4-16a^2+16-4a^4+8a^2=16\)

Thay \(8\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+4\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)^2-4\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=16\)

  vào phương trình, ta có:  \(\left(x-4\right)^2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=-4\\x-4=4\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=8\end{cases}}\)Mà điều kiện x khác 0 nên x=8

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x=8