g: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2-4x-2x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

h: \(=\dfrac{2x^2+1-x^2+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)

\(e,=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}\\ f,=\dfrac{3x-1}{2\left(3x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+1}{2\left(3x-1\right)}-\dfrac{6x}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1+9x^2+6x+1-12x}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)^2}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}\)

\(g,=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+4x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2-4x-2x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ h,=\dfrac{2x^2+1-x^2+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)

2:

a: Xét tứ giác DIHK có 

\(\widehat{DIH}=\widehat{DKH}=\widehat{IDK}=90^0\)

Do đó: DIHK là hình chữ nhật

Suy ra: DH=KI(1)

Xét ΔDEF vuông tại D có DH là đường cao ứng với cạnh huyền EF

nên \(DH^2=HE\cdot HF\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(IK^2=HE\cdot HF\)

a.\(A=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2+1}.\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\);\(ĐK:x\ne\pm1\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}.\left(\dfrac{x+1-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2+1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}\)

b.\(A=0,2=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=5x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.\(A< 0\) mà \(x^2+1\ge1>0\)

--> A<0 khi \(x-1< 0\)

                  \(\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)

a. -ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm1\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2+1}.\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}.\left(\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}.\dfrac{x+1-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}.\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}\)

b. \(A=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}=0,2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{5\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+1}{5\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-5=x^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+1+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\x=3\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. \(A=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\) (vì \(x^2+1>0\forall x\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)

a) \(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{3}{4}+x\right|=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}+x=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

b) \(\Rightarrow x+0,4=\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}-0,4=\dfrac{4}{15}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{5}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{5}{48\cdot50}\\ =\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{2}{48\cdot50}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{12}{25}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{5}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{5}{48\cdot50}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{2}{48\cdot50}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{12}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{60}{50}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

Bài 5: 

d: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{2+3-4}=\dfrac{-20}{1}=-20\)

Do đó: x=-40; y=-60; z=-80

Câu 4:B

Câu 5:A

Giải thích cho em đc ko ạ