`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`2,`

`a)`

\(\left(5^4+4^7\right)\cdot\left(8^9-2^7\right)\cdot\left(2^4-4^2\right)\)

`= (5^4 + 4^7) . (8^9 - 2^7) . (2^4 - (2^2)^2)`

`= (5^4 + 4^7) . (8^9 - 2^7) . (2^4 - 2^4)`

`= (5^4 + 4^7) . (8^9 - 2^7) . 0`

`= 0`

`b)`

\(\left(7^{2003}+7^{2002}\right)\div7^{2001}\)

`=`\(7^{2003}\div7^{2001}+7^{2002}\div7^{2001}\)

`=`\(7^{2003-2001}+7^{2002-2001}\)

`=`\(7^2+7=49+7=56\)

E đang cần gấp 

Bài 6

\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm5\\ b,P=\dfrac{x-5+2x+10-2x-10}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+5}\\ c,P=-3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+5}=-3\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x+5\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{16}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow Q=\left(3x-7\right)^2=\left[3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{16}{3}\right)-7\right]^2=529\)

Bài 7:

\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm3\\ b,P=\dfrac{3x-9+x+3+18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\\ b,P=4\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-3\right)=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Câu 1: 

a: x/1.25=3.5/2.5=7/5

=>x=1.75

b: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{x+y}{4+3}=\dfrac{2.1}{7}=0.3\)

Do đó: x=1,2; y=0,9

\(a,=x^2+x+4x+4=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ b,=x^2+2x-3x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ c,=x^2-2x-3x+6=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ d,=3\left(x^2-2x+5x-10\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ e,=-3x^2+6x-x+2=\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)\\ f,=x^2-x-6x+6=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)\\ h,=4\left(x^2-3x-6x+18\right)=4\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)\\ i,=3\left(3x^2-3x-8x+5\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-8\right)\\ k,=-\left(2x^2+x+4x+2\right)=-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ l,=x^2-2xy-5xy+10y^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-5y\right)\\ m,=x^2-xy-2xy+2y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\\ n,=x^2+xy-3xy-3y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)

Bào quan riboxom trong chất tế bào có chức năng gì? 

2b)

Áp dụng BĐT bunhiacopxki có:

\(\left(1+1\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)\ge\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\)

\(\left(1+1\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^4+y^4\right)\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^4}{4}\Leftrightarrow x^4+y^4\ge\dfrac{1}{8}.\left(x+y\right)^4\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y

3)

Áp dụng bđt Holder có:

\(\left(x^3+y^3+z^3\right)\left(1+1+1\right)\left(1+1+1\right)\ge\left(x+y+z\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3\ge\dfrac{1}{9}\left(x+y+z\right)^3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=z

3)(Nếu không dùng Holder)

Với x,y,z >0, ta có bđt sau:\(2x^3+2y^3+2z^3\ge xy\left(x+y\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)+xz\left(x+z\right)\) (1)

Thật vậy (1)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-xy\left(x+y\right)+\left(y+z\right)\left(y^2-yz+z^2\right)-yz\left(y+z\right)+\left(z+x\right)\left(z^2-zx+x^2\right)-zx\left(x+z\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z+x\right)\left(z-x\right)^2\ge0\) (lđ)

Áp dụng AM-GM có:

\(x^3+y^3+z^3\ge3xyz\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x^3+y^3+z^3\right)}{3}\ge2xyz\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2), cộng vế với vế \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{3}\left(x^3+y^3+z^3\right)\ge xy\left(x+y\right)+yz\left(x+z\right)+xz\left(x+z\right)+2xyz\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{3}\left(x^3+y^3+z^3\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(x^3+y^3+z^3\right)\ge3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x^3+y^3+z^3\right)\ge x^3+y^3+z^3+3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3\ge\dfrac{1}{9}\left(x+y+z\right)^3\) (đpcm)

a) \(3\left(x-y\right)^2+9y\left(y-x\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)^2+9y\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(3-9y\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)^2\left(3y+1\right)\)

b) \(3\left(x-y\right)^2+9y\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=3\left(y-x\right)^2+9y\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=\left(y-x\right)\left[3\left(y-x\right)+9y\right]\)

\(=3\left(y-x\right)\left(y-x+3y\right)\)

\(=3\left(y-x\right)\left(4y-x\right)\)

a: =3(x-y)^2+9y(x-y)^2

=(x-y)^2(3+9y)

=(x-y)^2*3*(y+3)

b: =3(x-y)^2-9y(x-y)

=3(x-y)(x-y-9y)

=3(x-y)(x-10y)

Tách nhỏ câu hỏi ra bạn

d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-1=x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3=0\)

=>(x-3)(x+1)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-1

e: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2+x-1=3x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3-3x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-7=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=\left(-3\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-7\right)=37\)

Vì Δ>0 nên pt có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Delta=\left(-m\right)^2-4\left(2m-4\right)\)

\(=m^2-8m+16\)

\(=\left(m-4\right)^2>0\) khi \(m\ne4\)

mình đang cần ý 2b) ạ :v