y×14/9 - y × 7/9 + y × 5/9 =2
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\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=2\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{3}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\left(x,y\ne0\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{5}{y}=3\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{3}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{9}{5}=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{8}\\y=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{60}{x}-\dfrac{28}{y}=36\\\dfrac{60}{x}-\dfrac{135}{y}=525\end{matrix}\right.\left(x,y\ne0\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{9}{y}=35\\-\dfrac{163}{y}=489\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x}-27=35\\y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{31}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=1\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{3}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=2\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{3}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{y}=-3\\\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{x}=1+\dfrac{1}{y}=1+\left(-3\right)=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{15}{x}-\dfrac{7}{y}=9\\\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{9}{y}=35\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{60}{x}-\dfrac{28}{y}=36\\\dfrac{60}{x}+\dfrac{135}{y}=525\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-163}{y}=-489\\\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{9}{y}=35\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{y}-\dfrac{7}{y}=9\\\dfrac{4}{x}-\dfrac{9}{y}=35\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-2}{y}=9\\\dfrac{4}{x}-\dfrac{9}{y}=35\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{2}{9}\\\dfrac{4}{x}-\dfrac{9}{-\dfrac{2}{9}}=35\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{2}{9}\\\dfrac{4}{x}=-\dfrac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{2}{9}\\x=-\dfrac{8}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
5x+5y= 4x-3
x+5y = -3
Mà x+3y = 3/7
Suy ra:(x+5y)- (x+3y) = -3-3/7
2y= -24/7
y= -12/7
Thay y =12/7 vào biểu thức: x+3y= 3/7
Suy ra x+ 36/7= 3/7
x= -33/7
Từ hệ 1 suy ra: 5x + 5y = 4x-3 <=> x + 5y = -3
Bấm Mode Setup ->5->1
x=39/7
y=-12/7
Lời giải:
Lấy P(1) + 4PT(2) ta được:
$\sqrt{2x-y-9}+x^2-4xy+4y^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x-y-9}+(2y-x)^2=0$
Do $\sqrt{2x-y-9}\geq 0; (2y-x)^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x,y$ tm điều kiện xác định nên để tổng của chúng bằng 0 thì:
$2x-y-9=2y-x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x-y=9; x=2y$
$\Rightarrow x=18; y=9$
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+xy=5\\\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=u\\xy=v\end{matrix}\right.\) với \(u^2\ge4v\) ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u+v=5\\u^3-3uv=9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}v=5-u\\u^3-3uv=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow u^3-3u\left(5-u\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u^3+3u^2-15u-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(u-3\right)\left(u^2+6u+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}u=3\Rightarrow v=2\\u=-3-\sqrt{6}\Rightarrow v=8+\sqrt{6}\left(loại\right)\\u=-3+\sqrt{6}\Rightarrow v=8-\sqrt{6}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=3\\xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;2\right);\left(2;1\right)\)
\(y\times\dfrac{14}{9}-y\times\dfrac{7}{9}+y\times\dfrac{5}{9}=2\)
=>\(y\times\left(\dfrac{14}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=2\)
=>\(y\times\dfrac{4}{3}=2\)
=>\(y=2:\dfrac{4}{3}=2\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)