cho biểu thức :\(P=\left(\frac{8}{x^2-16}+\frac{1}{x+4}\right):\frac{1}{x^2-2x-8}\)
1.Rút gọn biểu thức P
2.Tính giá trị của biểu thức P tại X thõa mãn \(x^2-9x+20=0\)
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a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm4;x\ne-2\)
\(P=\left(\frac{8}{x^2-16}+\frac{1}{x+4}\right):\frac{1}{x^2-2x-8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\frac{8}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{x+4}\right):\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{8+x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}:\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x+4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}:\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{1}{x-4}.\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(P=x+2\)
b) Ta có :
\(x^2-9x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-5x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}P=x+2=5+2=7\\P=x+2=4+2=6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(P\in\left\{7;6\right\}\)
a, ĐKXĐ : x khác -4;4;-2
P =[ 8+x-4/(x-4).(x+4) ] : 1/(x+2).(x-4)
= x+4/(x+4).(x-4) . (x+2).(x-4)
= x+2
b, x^2-9x+20 = 0
<=> (x^2-4x)-(5x-20)=0
<=> (x-4).(x-5)=0
<=> x-4=0 hoặc x-5=0
<=> x=4 hoặc x=5
+, Với x=4 thì P = 4+2 = 6
+, Với x=5 thì P = 5+2 = 7
k mk nha
a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0\);\(x\ne2;-2\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{2x}{4-x^2}+\frac{1}{2+x}\right).\left(\frac{2}{x}-1\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2x}{x^2-4}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{x}{x}\right)\)
=\(\frac{x+2+2x+x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{2-x}{x}\)
=\(\frac{4x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{-\left(x-2\right)}{x}\)
= \(\frac{-4}{x+2}\)
b) Ta có : \(2x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\left(tm\right)\)
Để A = -1/2 thì
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4}{x+2}=\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
c) Để A =0,5 thì
\(\frac{-4}{x+2}=0,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)
d) Để A \(\inℤ\)thì
\(-4⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)
Lập bảng giá trị
x+2 | -1 | 1 | -2 | 2 | -4 | 4 |
x | -3 | -1 | -4 | 0 | -6 | 2 |
Mà \(x\ne0\)và \(x\ne2;-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;-3;-4;-6\right\}\)
đkxd: \(x\ne\left\{\pm3\right\}\)
a) B= \(\frac{21+\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-9}:\left(\frac{x+3-1}{x+3}\right)\)
=\(\frac{21+x^2-x-12-x^2+2x+3}{x^2-9}.\frac{x+3}{x+2}\)
=\(\frac{x+12}{x-3}\)
b)|2x+1|=5
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+1=-5\\2x+1=5\end{array}\right.\)<=> x=-3 hoặc x=2
với x=-3 thì B=\(\frac{-3}{2}\)
với x=2 thì B=-14
\(P=\left(\frac{8}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{x+4}\right):\frac{1}{x^2-2x-8}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{8}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{x^2-2x-8}{1}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x+4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\right)\cdot x^2-2x-8\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x-4}\cdot x^2-2x-8\)
P\(P=\frac{x^2+2x-4x+8}{x-4}\)
\(P=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)-4\left(x+2\right)}{x-4}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x-4}\)
\(P=x+2\)
2 ,\(x^2-9x+20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x-5x+20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\Rightarrow\\x=4\Rightarrow\end{cases}}\orbr{\begin{cases}P=7\\P=6\end{cases}}\)