b:

ĐKXĐ: x>0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2-2-4\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-2\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>x=1

a) ta có \(\sqrt{12x^2+12x+19}+\sqrt{20x^2+20x+14}=-4x^2-4x+6\)

ta có : \(VT\ge\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{9}=7\) và \(VT\le7\)

\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

b) điều kiện \(x>0\)

ta có : \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)-4\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2-4\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-2\right)^2=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(L\right)\\x=1\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy \(x=1\)

Mysterious Person giup mk nha

b:

ĐKXĐ: x>0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2-2-4\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-2\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>x=1

\(\frac{12x+1}{6x-2}-\frac{9x-5}{3x+1}=\frac{108x-36x^2-9}{4\left(9x^2-1\right)}\)

 đkxđ \(x\ne\pm\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x+1}{2\left(3x-1\right)}-\frac{9x-5}{3x+1}=\frac{108x-36x^2-9}{4\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(24x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{4\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(36x-20\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{4\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\frac{-36x^2+10x-9}{4\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow72x^2+6x+24x+2-108x^2+60x+36x-20-108x+36x^2+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\left(tmđk\right)\)

\(a,\frac{\sqrt{108x^3}}{\sqrt{12x}}=\frac{\sqrt{36.3.x^3}}{\sqrt{3.4.x}}=\frac{6\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{x}^3}{2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{x}}=3\sqrt{x}^2=3x\)

\(b,\frac{\sqrt{13x^4y^6}}{\sqrt{208x^6y^6}}=\frac{\sqrt{13}.\sqrt{x^4}.\sqrt{y^6}}{\sqrt{16.13}.\sqrt{x^6}.\sqrt{y^6}}=\frac{\sqrt{13}.x^2y^3}{4\sqrt{13}x^3y^3}=\frac{1}{4x}\)

\(c,\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}^3+\sqrt{y}^3}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(x+2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-x-2\sqrt{xy}-y\)

\(=x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x-2\sqrt{xy}-y=-3\sqrt{xy}\)

\(d,\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Đk chỗ này là \(\sqrt{x}-1\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge\sqrt{1}\Rightarrow x\ge1\)nhé 

\(e,\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}.\sqrt{\frac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}.\frac{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{\sqrt{y}-1}{x-1}\)