a, \(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)

Ta có: \(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{15,5}{62}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{NaOH}=2n_{Na_2O}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow CM_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,5}=1\left(M\right)\)

b, \(2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\)

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{NaOH}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,25.98}{20\%}=122,5\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{122,5}{1,14}\approx107,46\left(ml\right)\)

a)

$n_{Na_2O} = \dfrac{15,5}{62} = 0,25(mol)$
$Na_2O + H_2O \to 2NaOH$
$n_{NaOH} = 2n_{Na_2O} = 0,5(mol)$

$C_{M_{NaOH}} = \dfrac{0,5}{0,5} = 1M$

b)

$2NaOH + H_2SO_4 \to Na_2SO_4 + 2H_2O$
$n_{H_2SO_4} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_{NaOH} = 0,25(mol)$
$\Rightarrow m_{dd\ H_2SO_4} = \dfrac{0,25.98}{20\%} = 122,5(gam)$
$\Rightarrow V_{dd\ H_2SO_4} = \dfrac{122,5}{1,14} = 107,46(ml)$

a, \(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)

\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{15,5}{62}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{NaOH}=2n_{Na_2O}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,5}=1\left(M\right)\)

b, \(H_2SO_4+2NaOH\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\)

\(n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{NaOH}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,25.98}{20\%}=122,5\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{122,5}{1,14}\approx107,46\left(ml\right)\)

BaO+H2O -> Ba(OH)2 
0,02             0,02  
a) CM = n/V = 0,02/0,02 = 1M
b) Ba(OH)2 + H2SO4 -> BaSO4 +2H2O
      0,02          0,02
=> m = 0,392 g 
D = m/V = 1,14
=> 0,392/V = 1,14 => V = 0,34l

cảm ơn bạn nhá

Na2O + H2O -> 2NaOH

 0.1                       0.2

a.\(nNa2O=\dfrac{6.2}{62}=0.1mol\)

\(CM_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0.2}{0.3}=0.6M\)

b.2NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 +2H2O

     0.2            0.1

\(mH2SO4=0.1\times98=9.8g\)

\(mddH2SO4=\dfrac{9.8\times100}{20}=49g\)

\(V_{H2SO4}=\dfrac{49}{1.14}=43ml=0.043l\)

a) 

\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{31}{62}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Na₂O + H₂O --> 2NaOH

______0,5--------------->1

=> \(C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{1}{0,5}=2M\)

b) 

PTHH: H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH --> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

______0,5<---------1

=> m_H2SO4 = 0,5.98 = 49(g)

=> \(m_{dd\left(H_2SO_4\right)}=\dfrac{49.100}{20}=245\left(g\right)\)

=> \(V_{dd\left(H_2SO_4\right)}=\dfrac{245}{1,14}=214,912\left(ml\right)\)

\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{31}{62}=0,5(mol)\\ a,Na_2O+H_2O\to 2NaOH\\ \Rightarrow n_{NaOH}=1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{1}{0,5}=2M\\ b,2NaOH+H_2SO_4\to Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\\ \Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4}=0,5(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,5.98}{20\%}=245(g)\\ \Rightarrow V_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{245}{1,14}=214,91(ml)\)

Na2O + H2O -------> 2NaOH
nNa2O = 15.5/62 = 0.25
---> nNaOH = 0.5
2NaOH + H2SO4 -------> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
nH2SO4 = 1/2nNaOH = 0.25
----> mH2SO 4 = 0.25*98 = 24.5
mddH2SO4 = (24.5*100)/20 = 122.5
---> VH2SO4 = 122.5/1.14 = 107.5ml

Bài 4:

PTHH: \(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)

           \(2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\)

a) Ta có: \(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{15,5}{62}=0,25\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow n_{NaOH}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,5}=1\left(M\right)\)

b) Theo PTHH: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{NaOH}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,25\cdot98}{20\%}=122,5\left(g\right)\) \(\Rightarrow V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{122,5}{1,14}\approx107,46\left(ml\right)\)