Tìm số hữu tỉ biết
A] 0,2:\(1\frac{1}{5}\)=\(\frac{2}{3}\):(6x+7)
b] \(\frac{37-x}{x+13}\)=\(\frac{3}{7}\)
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a, 0,4 : x = x : 0,9
<=> x2 = 0,4 . 0,9
<=> x2 = 0,36
<=> x = 0,6 hoặc -0,6
b, \(13\frac{1}{3}\div1\frac{1}{3}=26\div\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{40}{3}\div\frac{4}{3}=26\div\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10=26\div\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=\frac{13}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{18}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{5}\)
c, \(0,2\div1\frac{1}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\div\left(6x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{5}\div\frac{6}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\div\left(6x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\div\left(6x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+7=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
d, \(\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(37-x\right)=3\left(x+13\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow259-7x=3x+39\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-220\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=22\)
1.
a) 13\(\frac{1}{3}\) : 1\(\frac{1}{3}\) = 26 : (2x - 1)
<=> \(\frac{40}{3}:\frac{4}{3}\) = 13x - 26
<=> 10 + 26 = 13x
<=> 13x = 36
<=> x = \(\frac{36}{13}\)
b) 0,2 : 1\(\frac{1}{5}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\) : (6x + 7)
<=> \(\frac{1}{5}:\frac{6}{5}\) = \(\frac{1}{9}x\) : \(\frac{2}{21}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{6}\) = \(\frac{1}{9}x\) : \(\frac{2}{21}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{9}x\) = \(\frac{2}{21}.\frac{1}{6}\) = \(\frac{1}{63}\)
<=> x = \(\frac{1}{7}\)
c) \(\frac{37-x}{x+13}\) = \(\frac{3}{7}\)
<=> (37 - x) . 7 = 3.(x + 13)
<=> 119 - 7x = 3x + 39
<=> -7x - 3x = 39 - 119
<=> -10x = -80
<=> x = 8
d) \(\frac{x-1}{x+5}=\frac{6}{7}\)
<=> 7(x - 1) = 6(x + 5)
<=> 7x - 7 = 6x + 30
<=> 7x - 6x = 30 + 7
<=> x = 37
e)
2\(\frac{2}{\frac{3}{0,002}}\) = \(\frac{1\frac{1}{9}}{x}\)
<=> \(\frac{1501}{750}\) = \(\frac{10}{9}:x\)
<=> x = \(\frac{10}{9}:\frac{1501}{750}\) = \(\frac{2500}{4503}\)
Bài 2. đề sai
Bài 3.
a) 6,88 : x = \(\frac{12}{27}\)
<=> x = 6,88 : \(\frac{12}{27}\)
<=> x = 15,48
b) 8\(\frac{1}{3}\) : \(11\frac{2}{3}\) = 13 : 2x
<=> \(\frac{25}{3}:\frac{35}{3}\) = 13 : 2x
<=> \(\frac{5}{7}=13:2x\)
<=> 2x = \(13:\frac{5}{7}\) = \(\frac{91}{5}\)
<=> x = 9,1