Tìm X
a) 136 – X = 400:8+7
b) x+x+x+15=21
c) 35+X+27=80
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a: =>x/27+1=-2/3
=>x/27=-5/3
=>x=-45
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-4=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{20}{21}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{42}{100}=\dfrac{21}{50}\)
=>x=221/50
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{60}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
=>x=1/15-2/3=1/15-10/15=-9/15=-3/5
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{15}{14}\cdot\dfrac{21}{20}\)
=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{-37}{40}\)
=>x=-37/24
e: =>-3/7x=84/45
=>x=-196/45
f: =>11/10x=-2/3
=>x=-20/33
a. \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{8}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=8.5\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{40}{10}=4\)
b. \(\dfrac{9}{x}=\dfrac{90}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow9.100=90x\)
\(\Rightarrow900=90x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{900}{90}=10\)
c. \(17+\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{595+x}{35}=\dfrac{25}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow595+x=25\)
\(\Rightarrow x=25-595=-570\)
d. \(x:\dfrac{5}{27}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{27x:5}{27}=\dfrac{6}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow27x:5=6\)
\(\Rightarrow27x=5.6\)
\(\Rightarrow27x=30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{30}{27}=\dfrac{10}{9}\approx1,11\)
Bài 1:
a) \(24 - (-15) - 2\)
\(=39-2\)
\(=37\)
b) \((-85) + 10 - (-85) - 50\)
\(=[(-85)-(-85)]+10-50\)
\(=0+10-50\)
\(=10-50\)
\(=-40\)
c) \(71 - (-30) - (+18) + (-30)\)
\(=[(-30)-(-30)]+71-(+18)\)
\(=0+71-18\)
\(=71-18\)
\(=53\)
d) \(-(30) - (+37) + (+37) + (-85)\)
\(=[-(+37)+(+37)]-(30)+(-85)\)
\(=0-(30)+(-85)\)
\(=(-30)+(-85)\)
\(=-115\)
e) \((35-815) - (795-65)\)
\(=(-780)-730\)
\(=-1510\)
g) \((2002-79+15) + (-79+15)\)
\(=1938+(-64)\)
\(=1874\)
Bài 2:
a) \(25 - (30+x) = x - (27-8)\)
\(25-30-x=x-27+8\)
\(x+x=25-30+27-8\)
\(2x=14\)
\(x=14\div2\)
\(x=7\)
b) \((x-12) - 15 = (20-17) - (18+x) \)
\(x-12-15=13-18-x\)
\(x-27=-5-x\)
\(x+x=-5+27\)
\(2x=22\)
\(x=22\div2\)
\(x=11\)
c) \(15 - x = 7 - (-2)\)
\(15-x=9\)
\(x=15-9\)
\(x=6\)
d) \(x - 35 = (-12) - 3\)
\(x-35=-15\)
\(x=-15+35\)
\(x=20\)
e) \(\left|5-x\right|-26=-15\)
\(\left|5-x\right|=-15+26\)
\(\left|5-x\right|=11\)
Từ đây ta có:
*Nếu \(5-x=11\)
\(x=5-11\)
\(x=-6\)
*Nếu \(5-x=-11\)
\(x=5-(-11)\)
\(x=16\)
Vậy \(x=-6;x=16\)
8 )
- 12 = 1\(|x+12|=13\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+12=13\\x+12=-13\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-25\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;-25\right\}\)
9) 135 -\(|9-x|=35\)
\(|9-x|=135-35\)
\(|9-x|=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9-x=100\\9-x=-100\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-91\\x=109\end{cases}}\) Vậy x\(\in\left\{-91;109\right\}\) 10) 17+x-(352-400)=-32 17+x-352+400=-32 17+x-352 =(-32) - 400 17+x-352 =-432 17+x =(-432) + 352 17+x =-80 x =(-80) - 17 x =-97 Vậy x =-97 11) 2130 - (x+136) + 72 =-64 2130 - (x+136) =(-64) -72 2130 - (x+136) =-136 (x +136) = 2130 -(-136) x+136 =2266 x =2266 - 136 x =2130 Vậy x=2130 do sap an cơm nên chiều mình sẽ giải tiếp nha! sorryy
12) (x-2) - (-8) = -137
(x-2) +8 =-137
(x-2) =(-137) - 8
x-2 =-145
Vậy x=-145
13) 10-\(|x+3|=-4.\left(-10\right)\) 10- \(|x+3|=40\) \(|x+3|=\) 40+10 \(|x+3|=50\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=50\\x+3=-50\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=50-3\\x=\left(-50\right)-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=20\\x=-53\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x\(\in\left\{20;-53\right\}\)
Phương pháp giải:
Muốn tìm số bị trừ ta lấy hiệu cộng với số trừ.
Lời giải chi tiết:
a) x − 3 = 9
x = 9 + 3
x = 12
b) x − 8 = 16
x = 16 + 8
x = 24
c) x − 20 = 35
x = 35 + 20
x = 55
d) x − 5 = 17
x = 17 + 5
x = 22
e) x − 15 = 27
x = 27 + 15
x = 42
g) x − 36 = 36
x = 36 + 36
x = 72
a) Ta có: \(\left(-12\right)-\left|13-x\right|=-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|x-13\right|-12=-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|x-13\right|=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-13\right|=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-13=9\\x-13=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=22\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{22;4\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(8\le\left|x\right|< 9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{8;-8\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{8;-8\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(x-\left(-25+x\right)=13-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+25-x-13+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+12=0\)
hay x=-12
Vậy: x=-12
d) Ta có: \(\left(15-30\right)+x=x-\left(27-\left|-8\right|\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-15=x-\left(27-8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-15-x+19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4=0\)(vô lý)
Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)
a.\(3+x=-8\)
\(x=-8-3\)
\(x=-11\)
b.\(\left(35+x\right)-12=27\)
\(35+x=27+12\)
\(35+x=39\)
\(x=39-35\)
\(x=4\)
c.\(2^x+15=31\)
\(2^x=31-15\)
\(2^x=16\)
\(2^x=2^4\)
\(x=4\)
140 : ( x - 8 ) = 7
x - 8 = 140 : 7 = 20
x = 20 + 8
x = 28
* 140 : (X-8)=7
X-8=140:7
X-8=20
x=20+8
x=28
Vậy X =28
* 4(X+41)=400
X+41=400:4
X+41=100
X=100-41
X=59
Vậy x=59
*135-5(X+4)135
5(X+4)=135-35
5(X+4)=100
X+4=100:5
X+4=20
X=20-4
X=16
Vậy X = 16
a)136-x=400/8+7
136-x=50+7
136-x=57
x=136-57
x=79
b)x+x+x+15=21
3x=21-15
3x=6
x=6/3
x=2
c)35+x+27=80
62+x=80
x=80-62
x=18
a)136-x=400:8+7
136-x=57
x=136-57
x=79
b)x+x+x+15=21
x*3+15=21
x*3=21-15
x=6:3
x=2
c)35+x+27=80
35+x=80-27
x=53-35
x=18