\(\frac{a^3}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}+\frac{b+1}{8}+\frac{c+1}{8}\ge\frac{3}{4}a\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{a^3}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}a-\frac{1}{8}b-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Sigma\frac{a^3}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\) :) 

bài 2 thì bạn áp dụng bdt cô si với lựa chọn điểm rơi  hoặc bdt holder  ( nó giống kiểu bunhia ngược ) . bai 1 thi ap dung cai nay \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}>=\frac{1}{x+y}\)  câu 1 khó hơn nhưng bạn biết lựa chọn điểm rơi với áp dụng bdt phụ kia là ok .

Bài 1:Đặt VT=A

Dùng BĐT \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\ge9\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+y+z}\le\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)x,y,z>0\)

Áp dụng vào bài toán trên với x=a+c;y=b+a;z=2b ta có:

\(\frac{ab}{a+3b+2c}=\frac{ab}{\left(a+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)+2b}\le\frac{ab}{9}\left(\frac{1}{a+c}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{2b}\right)\)

Tương tự với 2 cái còn lại

\(A\le\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{bc+ac}{a+b}+\frac{bc+ab}{a+c}+\frac{ab+ac}{b+c}\right)+\frac{1}{18}\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A\le\frac{1}{9}\left(a+b+c\right)+\frac{1}{18}\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{a+b+c}{6}\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi a=b=c 

Bài 2:

Biến đổi BPT \(4\left(\frac{a^3}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}+\frac{b^3}{\left(1+c\right)\left(1+a\right)}+\frac{c^3}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)}\right)\ge3\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}+\frac{b^3}{\left(1+c\right)\left(1+a\right)}+\frac{c^3}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

Dự đoán điểm rơi xảy ra khi a=b=c=1

\(\frac{a^3}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}+\frac{1+b}{8}+\frac{1+c}{8}\ge\frac{3a}{4}\)

Tương tự suy ra

\(VT\ge\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)-3}{4}\ge\frac{2\cdot3\sqrt{abc}-3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Sigma_{sym}a^4b^4\ge\frac{\left(\Sigma_{sym}a^2b^2\right)^2}{3}\ge\frac{\left(\Sigma_{sym}ab\right)^4}{27}\ge\frac{a^2b^2c^2\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}=3a^4b^4c^4\)

\(\Sigma\frac{a^5}{bc^2}\ge\frac{\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)^2}{abc\left(a+b+c\right)}\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^4}{abc\left(a+b+c\right)^3}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^6\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{27abc\left(a+b+c\right)^3}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(3\sqrt[3]{abc}\right)^3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{27abc}=a^2+b^2+c^2\)

k mk nha

k mk nha!

#meo#

$A=\frac{64abc}{(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)}+1+\frac{16ab}{(b+c)(c+a)}+\frac{16bc}{(b+a)(c+a)}+\frac{16ac}{(a+b)(a+c)}+4.(\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{b}{a+c}+\frac{a}{b+c})=4.(\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{b}{a+c}+\frac{a}{b+c})+\frac{64abc}{(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)}+\frac{16ab(a+b)+16bc(b+c)+16ac(a+c)}{(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)}+1=4(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b})+\frac{64abc}{(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)}+\frac{16(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)-32abc}{(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)}+1=4(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b})+\frac{32abc}{(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)}+17=4\left [\frac{a}{b+c} +\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{4abc}{(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)} \right ]+\frac{16abc}{(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)}+17\geq 4.2+17+\frac{16abc}{(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)}=25+\frac{16abc}{(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)}> 25$

( Do áp dụng bđt Schur mở rộng là :$\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{4abc}{(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)}\geq 2$

1)

Ta có: \(M=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(a+b+4c\right)}{\sqrt{3\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+4c\right)}}\ge\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(a+b+4c\right)}{\frac{3\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b+4c\right)}{2}}=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(a+b+4c\right)}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=3\sqrt{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b=c

2)

\(\Sigma_{cyc}\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{2a}{ab+1}\right)^2}=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{2a}{\sqrt[3]{2a\left(ab+1\right)^2}}\ge\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{2a}{\frac{2a+\left(ab+1\right)+\left(ab+1\right)}{3}}=3\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a}{ab+a+1}\)

Ta có bổ đề: \(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ca+c+1}=1\left(abc=1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\Sigma_{cyc}\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{2a}{ab+1}\right)^2}\ge3\)

ta có: \(\frac{a}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}+\frac{c}{\left(c+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}.\)

\(\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a.b.c}{\left(a+1\right)^2.\left(b+1\right)^2.\left(c+1\right)^2}}=\frac{3}{\sqrt[3]{\left(a+1\right)^2.\left(b+1\right)^2.\left(c+1\right)^2}}\)    (vì abc=1)     (*)

Mặt khác: \(\left(a+1\right)^2.\left(b+1\right)^2.\left(c+1\right)^2\ge64abc=64=4^3\)   (vì abc=1)

=> \(\sqrt[3]{\left(a+1\right)^2.\left(b+1\right)^2.\left(c+1\right)^2}\ge4\)   (**)

Từ (*), (**)=> đpcm

Bạn dưới kia làm ngược dấu thì phải,mà bài này hình như là mũ 3

\(\frac{a^3}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}+\frac{a+1}{8}+\frac{b+1}{8}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}{64\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}}=\frac{3a}{4}\)

Tương tự rồi cộng lại:

\(RHS+\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)+6}{8}\ge\frac{3\left(a+b+c\right)}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow RHS\ge\frac{3}{4}\) tại a=b=c=1