tìm x, biết
a/ (3x)2 : 32 = 1/243
b/ ( 3x2 - 51 )2n = ( -24)2n ; (n thuộc N*)
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(5x+1)2=36/49
(5x+1)2=\(\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)^2\)
5x+1=6/7
5x=-1/7
x=-1/35
5x=125
5x=53
x=3
\(\left(3x^2-51\right)^{2n}=\left(-24\right)^{2n}\)
\(3x^2-51=-24\)
\(3x^2=27\)
\(x^2=9\)
\(x^2=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)
TH1: x=3
TH2: x=-3
=.= hok tốt!!
\(\left(3x^2-51\right)^{2n}=\left(-24\right)^{2n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-51=-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm3\)
(3x2 - 51)2n = (-24)2n
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x^2-51=-24\\3x^2-51=24\end{cases}=>\orbr{\begin{cases}3x^2=27\\3x^2=75\end{cases}}}\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=9\\x^2=25\end{cases}=>}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
(3x2 - 51)2n = 576n
=> (3x2 - 51)2n = 242n = (-24)2n
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x^2-51=24\\3x^2-51=-24\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x^2=75\\3x^2=27\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x^2=25\\x^2=9\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=5\\x=-5\end{array}\right.\\\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=3\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=5\\x=-5\\x=3\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
a/ \(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}:3^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^5\Rightarrow3^x=\frac{1}{3^5}\Rightarrow3^x.3^5=1\Rightarrow3^{5x}=3^0\)
=> 5x = 0 => x = 0