lớp 8a3 nguyễn khuyến đúng ko

\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).......\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\) 

 \(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}......\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{20}\)

\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)........\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...........\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A>\frac{1}{21}\)

\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)................\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}..................\frac{99}{100}\)

\(B=\frac{1.3}{2^2}.\frac{2.4}{3^2}................\frac{9.11}{50^2}\)

\(B=\frac{11}{50}< \frac{11}{21}\)

\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{81}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(B=\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\cdot...\cdot\frac{80}{81}\cdot\frac{99}{100}\)

\(B=\frac{1.3}{2.2}\cdot\frac{2.4}{3.3}\cdot...\cdot\frac{8.10}{9.9}\cdot\frac{9.11}{10.10}\)

\(B=\frac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot...\cdot8\cdot9\right).\left(3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot10\cdot11\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot..\cdot9\cdot10\right).\left(2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot...\cdot8\cdot9}{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10}\cdot\frac{3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot10\cdot11}{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{10}\cdot\frac{11}{2}=\frac{11}{20}\)

Vì 20 < 21 nên 11/20 > 11/21

Vậy ..... 

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a) (x - 3)(y - 3) = 9 = 1.9 = 3.3

Lập bảng:

Vậy ...

b) A = \(\frac{10^{19}+1}{10^{20}+1}\) => 10A = \(\frac{10^{20}+10}{10^{20}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{20}+1}\)

B = \(\frac{10^{20}+1}{10^{21}+1}\) => 10B = \(\frac{10^{21}+10}{10^{21}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{21}+1}\)

Do \(10^{20}+1< 10^{21}+1\) => \(\frac{9}{10^{20}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{21}+1}\) => 10A > 10B => A > B

Ta có : \(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)

               \(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}....\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)

               \(=\frac{1.2....18.19}{2.3...19.20}\)

               \(=\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\)

Vậy A > 1/21

\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{3}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(\frac{19}{19}-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(\frac{20}{20}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)

\(A=\frac{1.2.3...18.19}{2.3.4...19.20}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{20}\Leftrightarrow A>\frac{1}{21}\)

\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}......\frac{19}{20}=\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\)

\(\text{Vậy: A lớn hơn 1/21}\)

\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{18}{19}.\dfrac{19}{20}=\dfrac{1}{20}>\dfrac{1}{21}\)

Ta có: (1-1/2)(1-1/3)(1-1/4)......(1-1/20)

= (2/2-1/2)(3/3-1/3)(4/4-1/4)....(20/20-1/20)

= 1/2*2/3*3/4*...*19/20

=1/20

Vì 1/20>1/21

=> (1-1/2)(1-1/3)(1-1/4)......(1-1/20)>1/21

Uk thank nha