a) 3^x = 3^-12. 3^-15 . 3³²  =3⁵

x = 5

b) 2^x = 2⁹ .2^-30. 2⁹ = 2^-12

x = -12

c) 2^x = 2¹⁴ / 2⁹ = 2⁵

x = 5

\(/x-\frac{1}{2}/=\frac{1}{3}\\ =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\\x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\\ =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\\ =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{6}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

\(a,|x-\frac{1}{2}|=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\\x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{6}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}}\)

\(b,\frac{14}{15}:\frac{9}{10}=x:\frac{3}{7}\)

\(\frac{28}{27}=x:\frac{3}{7}\)

\(x=\frac{4}{9}\)

1: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{18}\)

=>4x=18

hay x=9/2

2: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{108}\)

=>4x=108

hay x=27

3: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{81}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{12}\)

=>4x=12

hay x=3

a: \(2^6\cdot3^3=\left(2^2\cdot3\right)^3=12^3\)

b: \(6^4\cdot8^3=2^4\cdot3^4\cdot2^9=2^{13}\cdot3^4\)

c: \(16\cdot81=36^2\)

d: \(25^4\cdot2^8=100^4\)

\(\dfrac{3}{16}\) - (\(x\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)) - ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)  - \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) - 1) = 2\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{16}\) - \(x\) + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) + 1 = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{16}\) - \(x\) + ( \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{7}{8}\) + 1) = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) 

\(\dfrac{3}{16}\)  - \(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{15}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)

 ( \(\dfrac{3}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{15}{8}\)) - \(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) 

    \(\dfrac{41}{16}\)              - \(x\)    = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)

                         \(x\)    = \(\dfrac{41}{16}\)  - \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)

                         \(x\)     = \(\dfrac{1}{16}\)

2, \(\dfrac{1}{2}\).( \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)) = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(x\) + ( \(\dfrac{1}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\)) 

    \(\dfrac{1}{2}\).(-\(\dfrac{11}{15}\)) = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

   - \(\dfrac{11}{30}\) = ( \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{15}\)) - \(x\)

    - \(\dfrac{11}{30}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{15}\) - \(x\)

       \(x\)   = \(\dfrac{7}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{30}\)

       \(x\)    = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{8^{14}}{4^4.64^5}=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^{14}}{\left(2^2\right)^4.\left(2^5\right)^5}=\dfrac{2^{42}}{2^8.2^{25}}=2^{42-\left(8+25\right)}=2^9\)

\(\dfrac{9^{10}.27^7}{81^7.3^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^{10}.\left(3^3\right)^7}{\left(3^4\right)^7.3^{15}}=\dfrac{3^{20}.3^{21}}{3^{28}.3^{15}}=\dfrac{3^{20+21}}{3^{28+15}}=\dfrac{3^{41}}{3^{41}.3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`1,`

`3/16 - (x - 5/4) - (3/4 + (-7)/8 - 1) = 2 1/2`

`=> 3/16 - x + 5/4 - (-1/8 - 1) = 2 1/2`

`=> 3/16 - x + 5/4 - (-9/8) = 2 1/2`

`=> 3/16 - x + 19/8 = 2 1/2`

`=> 3/16 - x = 2 1/2 - 19/8`

`=> 3/16 - x =1/8`

`=> x = 3/16 - 1/8`

`=> x = 1/16`

Vậy, `x = 1/16`

`2,`

`1/2* (1/6 - 9/10) = 1/5 - x + (1/15 - (-1)/5)`

`=> 1/2 * (-11/15) = 1/5 - x + 4/15`

`=> -11/30 = x + 1/5 - 4/15`

`=> x + (-1/15) = -11/30`

`=> x = -11/30 + 1/15`

`=> x = -3/10`

Vậy, `x = -3/10.`

 mik cảm ơn .

9: =>x-3=2

=>x=5

10: =>x+1/2=1/5 hoặc x+1/2=-1/5

=>x=-7/10 hoặc x=-3/10

12:

a: =>x^2=900

=>x=30 hoặc x=-30

b: =>x=1/18*27=3/2

7: =>|x-0,4|=1,1

=>x-0,4=1,1 hoặc x-0,4=-1,1

=>x=1,5 hoặc x=-0,7

1: x=3/4-1/2=3/4-2/4=1/4

2: x-1/5=2/11

=>x=2/11+1/5=21/55

3: x-5/6=16/42-8/56

=>x-5/6=8/21-4/28=5/21

=>x=5/21+5/6=15/14

4: x/5=5/6-19/30

=>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5

=>x=1

5: =>|x|=1/3+1/4=7/12

=>x=7/12 hoặc x=-7/12

6: x=-1/2+3/4

=>x=3/4-1/2=1/4

11: x-(-6/12)=9/48

=>x+1/2=3/16

=>x=3/16-1/2=-5/16

1)x= 1/4

2)x= 2/11+ 1/5

   x= 21/55

3)x - 5/6 = 5/21

   x         = 5/21+5/6

   x         = 15/14

4)x/5 = 5/6 + -19/30

   x:5 = 1/5

   x    = 1/5.5

   x    = 1

5) |x| - 1/4 = 6/18

    |x|           = 6/18 - 1/4

    |x|            =7/12

⇒x= 7/12 hoặc -7/12

6)x = -1/2 +3/4

   x= 1/4

7) x/15 = 3/5 + -2/3

   x:15  = -1/15

  x        = -1/15. 15

  x        = -1

8)11/8 + 13/6 = 85/x  

       85/24      = 85/x

  ⇒      x           = 24

9) x - 7/8 = 13/12

   x          = 13/12 + 7/8

   x          = 47/24

10)x - -6/15 = 4/27  

     x            = 4/27 + (-6/15)

    x             = -34/135

11) -(-6/12)+x = 9/48

                    x= 9/48 - 6/12

                    x = -5/16

12) x - 4/6 = 5/25 + -7/15

      x -4/6  =  -4/15

     x           = -4/15 + 4/6

    x             = 2/5