Tham khảo

Ex17

1. He looked frightened as if he (see) had seen a ghost.

2. Tom suggested (climb) climbing to the top of the building for a better view of the fireworks display.

3. Last night we (watch) were watching television when the power (fail) failed.

4. The meat (taste) would taste better if it (not cook) weren't cooked so long.

5. She was sure that she (slip) slipped out of the house unnoticed while the others (dance) were dancing.

6. Hardly had he (take) taken up the book when the phone (ring) rang.

7. We (be) will have been in this class for 6 years next September.

8. I’d rather (be) be unemployed than (work) work for him.

9. He (wait) waited until the guest (leave) had left the room and then (sit) sat down at the desk.

10. When we came in, a meal (already prepare) had already been prepared for us.

Ex18

1. There (be) have been great changes in our village in the past few years.

2. Think carefully. I’m sure you (remember) will remember his name.

3. Mr. Wilson (make) made some interestingg statements yesterday.

4. The noise from the trains (annoy) annoyed me terribly last night.

5. I (search) searched everywhere for the pen I (lose) had lost yesterday.

6. You can trust me. I remember (send) sending the documents right after you (sign) had signed it.

7. I don’t mind (wait) waiting. I’d rather (be) be too early than too late.

8. I think your garden needs (weed) weeding. and you’d better (have) have it done tomorrow.

9. They (build) were building that bridge when I (be) was there last year, they haven’t finished it yet.

10. The only thing I haven’t got is a garden. If I (have) had one, I (grow) would grow a lot of flowers.

Ex19

1. Come in, Clive. Arnold and I (have) are having such an interesting talk.

2. “ Are You (do) doing anything at the moment, Ann?”~ “Yes, I (pack) am packing; I (catch) am going to catch a plane to London in three hours’ time.”

“Lucky girl. How long are you (stay) going to stay there?” ~ “Two weeks.”

3. If he (not start) doesn't start at once he (be) will be late for the train.

4. Will you give me this book if I (need) need it?

5. I (not have) haven't had much time for entertainment these days.

6. I (think) think your father’s health (improve) has improved so much since I (see) saw him last.

7. When I first (come) came to this village, it was a quite place. But since then the population (double) doubled and a lot of leisure facilities (build) were built.

8. Don’t worry. We (finish) will have finished the report by 11.

9. Listen to this! I think this news (surprise) will surprise you.

10. The Ajax Shoe Company (employ) is going to employ 25 new men next month.

bài e a nhìn sương sương sai hơi nhiều đó, ngay câu đầu r

I. Use the correct form of verb in brackets:

1. In all the world, there (be)..are... only 14 mountains that (reach).reach... above 8.000 meters.

2. He told me that he (take)...would take. a trip to California the following week.

3. I knew that this road (be)..is.. too narrow.

4. Right now I (attend)...am attending.. class. Yesterday at this time I (attend)..was attending. class.

5. Tomorrow, I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive)..arrive.. at the aiport, Mary (wait).will be waiting... for me.

6. By last year, she (live)..had lived.. on this earth for 55 years.

7. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get)...got. to Mary's party, everyone already (arrive)..had already arrived.. .

8. I (visit)..visited.. my uncle's home regularly when I (be)..was.. a child.

9. That book (be)..has been . on the table for weeks. You (not read)..... it yet? Haven't you read

10. David (wash)..is washing.. his hands. He just (repair)..has just repaired.. the TV set.

11. You (be)..... here before? Yes, I (spend)..... my holidays here last year. Have you been/ spent

12. We never (meet)..have never met ... him. We don't know what he (look)..looks. like.

13. The car (be)....will have been. ready for him by the time he (come)....comes. tomorrow.

14. On arriving at home I (find)...found. that she just (leave)...has just left. a few minutes before.

15. It (rain)...is raining.. hard. We can't do anything until it (stop)....stops.. .

16. Last night we (watch)..were watching... TV when the power (fail)..failed.. .

17. That evening we (stay)..stayed... up to talk about the town wher he (live).had lived.... for some years.

18. I (sit)..sat.. down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ..was being repaired... .

19. Half way to the office Paul (turn)..turned... round and (go)..went.. back home because he (forget)..had forgotten.. to turn the gas off.

20. I think Jim (be)...is.. out of town.

I. Use the correct form of verb in brackets:

1. In all the world, there (be)...ARE.. only 14 mountains that (reach).REACH... above 8.000 meters.

2. He told me that he (take)..WOULD TAKE.. a trip to California the following week.

3. I knew that this road (be)..WAS.. too narrow.

4. Right now I (attend)...AM ATTENDING.. class. Yesterday at this time I (attend).WAS ATTENDING... class.

5. Tomorrow, I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive)..ARRIVE.. at the aiport, Mary (wait)..WILL BE WAITING.. for me.

6. By last year, she (live)...HAD LIVED. on this earth for 55 years.

7. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get)..GOT.. to Mary's party, everyone already (arrive)..HAD ALREADY ARRIVED.. .

8. I (visit)..VISITED.. my uncle's home regularly when I (be)...WAS. a child.

9. That book (be).HAS BEEN .. on the table for weeks. You (not read)..HAVE YOU READ.. it yet?

10. David (wash)..IS WASHING.. his hands. He just (repair)..HAS JUST REPAIRED.. the TV set.

11. You (be)..HAVE YOU BEEN.. here before? Yes, I (spend)..SPENT... my holidays here last year.

12. We HAVE never (meet).MET... him. We don't know what he (look)..LOOKS.. like.

13. The car (be)....WILL HAVE BEEN. ready for him by the time he (come)..COMES... tomorrow.

14. On arriving at home I (find)..FOUND.. that she just (leave).HAS JUST LEFT... a few minutes before.

15. It (rain)...IS RAINING.. hard. We can't do anything until it (stop)...STOPS... .

16. Last night we (watch)...WERE WATCHING.. TV when the power (fail)...FAILED. .

17. That evening we (stay)...STAYED.. up to talk about the town wher he (live)..HAS LIVED... for some years.

18. I (sit)...WAS SITTING. down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ..WERE REPAIRING... .

19. Half way to the office Paul (turn)..TURNED... round and (go)....WENT back home because he (forget)..HAS FORGOTTEN.. to turn the gas off.

20. I think Jim (be)...IS.. out of town.

1 mai (not cook ) ........didn't cook............. last sunday , she (go ) ..........went.......out for dinner with some of her friends

2 when i was a boy , i often (make ) .....made...... toys myself

3 minh and his brother( not be ) .........weren't...............at home when we ( come ) ........came...........yesterday

4 miss jackson (type) .........was typing........... a letter in the office while professor smith (talk ).........was talking...........to laura

5 my father (have ) ...........had......... a meeting this afternoon . he is having his suit ironed now

6 the last time she (go ) ...........went............to hcm city was in november 2000

7 if i find a comfortable house , i (buy ) .......will buy.................it

8 she (play ) .........was playing............the piano when the guests ( arrive)......arrived................ last night

9 up to present , i ( never see) ............have never seen...........such a fat man

10 i think he (leave) ............will leave...........as soon as he (know ) ...........knows................him

Chia động từ trong ngoặc

1. I (be).was.. sorry that I (hurt) ..had hurt...him.

2. After they (go)..had gone... I (sit).sat..... down and (rest)...rested..

3. When I (arrive).arrived...., the dinner (already, begin). had already begun..

4. When he (wake up)..woke up..., his mother already (prepare).had already prepared.... breakfast.

5. He (learn).had learnt... English before he (leave)..left... for England.

6. In England, he soon (remember)..rememberd.... all he (learn).had learnt...

7. They (tell)..told... him they (not meet)..hadn't met... him before.

8. He (ask)..asked... why we (come)..came... so early.

9. She (say)..said... that she (already, see).has already seen..... Dr. Rice.

10. By the time Bill (get)..got... there, the meeting (start).had started...

11. When we (arrive)..arrived... at our place, a burglar (break).had broken.... in our house.

12. Almost everybody (leave)...had left.. for home by the time we (arrive)...arrived..

13. We (go).went... to London because the Queen (invite)had invited..... us for tea.

14. When she (start)..started... to learn English, she (learn). had already learned... French.

15. By the time he (arrive)...arrived.. at the pub, they (run)..had run... out of beer.

16 . Before that day we never (think).. had never thought ... of going to Japan.

17 . I (know).had known.... him for a long time before I (meet)..met.. his family.

18 . The blue car (cross).. crossed... the street after the lights (turn)... had turned.. red.

19 . When James (try)..tried... to ring us, we (leave).. had already left... the house.

20 . After Joanna (finish)...had finished .. her presentation, we (ask).. asked... our questions.

21 . On her first day at the driving school, we (be)...were.. very nervous because we (not drive)..had not driven... a car before.

1.In all the world, there (be) are only 14 mountains that (reach) reach above 8,000 meters.

2.He sometimes (come) comes to see his parents.

3.When I (come) came, she (leave) had left for Dalat ten minutes ago.

4.My grandfather never (fly) has never flown in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.

5.We just (decide) have just decided that we (undertake) would undertake the job.

6.He told me that he (take) would take a trip to California the following week.

7.I knew that this road (be) was too narrow.

8.Right now I (attend) am attending class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) was attending class.

9.Tomorrow I’m going to leave for home. When I (arrive) arrive at the airport, Mary (wait) will be waiting for me.

10.Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) had lived on this earth for 55 years.

11.The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) got to Mary’s party, everyone already (arrive) had already arrived

12.I will graduate in June. I (see) will see you in July. By the time I (see) see you, I (graduate) will have graduated.

13.I (visit) visited my uncle’s home regularly when I (be) was a child.

14.That book (be) has been on the table for weeks. Haven't you (not read) read it yet?

15.David (wash) is washing his hands. He just (repair) has just repaired the TV set.

16. Have You (be) ____been______here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent_____ my holidays here last year.

17. We have never (meet) __met________ him. We don’t know what he (look) ____looks______ .

18. The car (be) ____will have been______ ready for him by the time he (come) _____comes_____tomorrow.

19. On arriving at home I (find) _____found_____that she had just (leave) _____left_____a few minutes before.

20. When we (arrive) _____arrived_____ in London tonight, it will probably (rain) ____be raining ______.

21. It (rain) ____is raining ______ hard. We can’t do anything until it (stop) _____stops_____

22. Last night we (watch) ___were watching_______TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.

23. That evening we (stay) ___stayed_______up to talk about the town where he (live) _____has lived_____for some years.

24. I (sit) ___was sitting _______down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.

25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) _____turned____round and (go) ____went______back home because he had fogotten (forget) to turn the gas off.

Ex5. Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense

1, he (sit) ........was sitting...... in a bar when i (see) .....saw.... him

2, when i (go).......went..... out , the sun (shine)....was shining...

3, the light (go)......went....... out while i (have)........was having.... tea

4, wen it (rain)......was raining........ , she (carry) .. carried ............ an umbrella

5, we (walk) ......were walking......... to the station when it (begin) ....began......... to rain

6, he (teach).......taught....... english for 2 months when he (live).....was living..... in germany and (work)..........working...... as a journalist

7, the house (burn)........was burning.......fast, so we (break)...broke.......... the window to get out

8, he (eat) ....ate......... three sandwiches while you (talk)....were talking. .....to him

9, the servant (drop).....dropped......... two cups while she (wash up) ..........was washing up...... last night ; neither of them (break)....broke........

10, while i (write).......was writing....... a letter , the telephone (ring).......rang........ ; as he (go) ......went....... to answer it, he (hear)....heard......... a knock on the door; the telephone (still , ring).........was still ringing........ while he (walk).....was walking......... to the door , but just as he (open)......opened.........it , it (stop)........stopped...........

1,he (sit) was sitting in a bar when i (see) saw him.
2, when i (go) went out, the sun (shine) was shining.
3, the light (go) went out while i (have) was having tea.
4, when it (rain) was raining , she(carry) carried an umbrella.
5, we (walk) were walking to the station when it (begin) began to rain

6, he (teach) had taught english for 2 months when he (live) lived in germany and (work) worked as a journalist

7, the house (burn) burned fast, so we (break) broke the window to get out

8, he (eat) ate three sandwiches while you (talk) were talking to him

9, the servant (drop) dropped two cups while she (wash up)was washing up last night ; neither of them (break)broke

10, while i (write) was writing a letter , the telephone (ring) rang ; as he (go)went to answer it, he (hear) heard a knock on the door; the telephone (still , ring) had still rung while he (walk) was walking to the door , but just as he (open) openedit , it (stop ) stopped

EXERCISES
Exercise 1 – Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense form.
1. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study) ...am studying...
2. My father usually (have) ..has.... tea for breakfast.
3. What ....was.. you (do) ..doing.... at this time yesterday ?
4. I (watch) ..watched.... that film with my sister last week.
5. We (study) ..have studied.... almost every lesson in this book so far.
6. He (win) ..won.... the gold medal in 2009.
7. We (not see) ...haven't seen.. your father for ages.
8. He (type) ...had typed... ten letters by lunchtime yesterday.
9. All of you (take) .are going to take..... the graduation examination in two months’ time.
10. By the end of this year, I (work) ..have been working.... here for 18 years.
11. He (see) ....saw.. her while he (walk) ...walked... down the street.
12. I thought they (wait) ...... for us for half an hour.
13. After he (do) ..had done.... his homework, he went to the cinema.
14. We (not see) ..haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ..left.... school.
15. When I (be) .was..... a boy, I often (go) ...went... fishing with my teacher.
16. When I (leave) .left..... my office last night, it (still..

Exercise 2 – Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. I have never read this kind of book before.
- It is the first time ...I have read this kind of book...
2. I have never read such an interesting novel.
- This is the most .interesting novel I have ever read.....
3. She began to work as a secretary in 2005.
- She has ..worked as a secretary since 2005....
4. He hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan.

⇒ He last saw his sister when she left for Japan.

1. had left – arrived
2. wondered – had left
3. didn’t leave – had finished
4. had entered – began
5. asked – hadn’t done
6. had posted – realized – had sent
7. had the car gone – had
8. was – had expected
9. had been married – had
10. had they sold – regretted
11. had finished – went
12. hadn’t eaten – came
13. told – had met
14. had done – went
15. had gone – got
16. had the holiday begun – left
17. had been – started
18. left – had bought – needed
19. had burned – arrived
20. had done – was

Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1)Almost everybody(leave)........had been left...........by the time we(arrive).......arrived...........

2)He(wonder)........wondered..........whether he(leave)........had left..........his wallet at home .

3)The secretary(not leave)........didn't leave............until she(finish)......has finished...........her work.

4)The couple scarcely (enter).........had been entered.........the house when they(begin)........began..........to argue.

5)The teacher(ask)........asked...........the boy why he(not do).......didn't do.........his homework.

6)She already(post).......has already posted............the letter when she(realize)......realized.............she(send)........had sent............it to the wrong address

7)Hardly the car(go)........has gone............a mile when it(have)........has had.............a flat tyre.

8)The weather(be).......has been.............far worse than we (expect)......expected............

9)They(be married)........have been married............for five years when they finally(have)........had............a child.

10)No sooner they (sell)..........had they sold..........their car than they(regret).....have regretted...............having done so.

11)When she(finish).....finished..............her work she(go)........has gone............to the cinema.

12)He(not eat)......hasn't eaten...............until his parents(come).......have come............home.

13)She(tell)..........told........me she never(meet).......has never met.............him.

14)He(do)........has done..........her homework before he(go).......went............out.

15)The lights(go).....are being gone...............out the moment he(get)........got..........into the cinema.

16)Hardly the holiday(begin)......has begun..............when they(leave)...........left.........the town.

17)They(be).......have been.............out for an hour when it(start)...........started.........to rain.

18)They(leave).........have left...........the shop as soon as they(buy)........bought............everything they(need)........needed........

19)The house(burn).......has burned...........to the ground by the time the firemen(arrive).......arrived.................

20)As he(do)........has done...............a lot of work that day he(be).........has been.............very tired.

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