Viết lại câu không thau đổi nghĩa
1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> he has given up smoking since last year
2. They began to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City in 2000.
->they have been to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City since 2000
3.He started to leam how to plạy the piano in 2005,
->He has learnt how to plạy the piano since 2005
4. When did you start learning English?
->How long have you learnt E ?
5. How long bave you learnt English? ,
->When did you start learning English
6. When dịd you first know Mrayam?
->How long is it since you first knew Mrayam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
->How long is it since people first used the telephone?
8. When did you start saving money?
->How long have you saved money ?
9. The last time I wrote to hẹr was two years ago.
->I haven"t written to her for two years
10. I hasn't rained for two months.
->The last time it rained was two months ago
11.I last talked to her in 2004.
->l haven't talked to her since 2004
12.It has been a long time since Lan left her school.
-> Lan has left her school for a long time
13. He hasn"t Written to me for two months,
->it has been two months since he wrote to me
14, She last heard that song three years ago.
->It's three years since I last heard that song
15.. It's two yesrs since I saw hẹr.
-> I haven't seen her for two years
16. It's ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
->Mary hasn't played the piano for ten years
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
->Mary hasn't seen for 20 minutes
18.The last time I saw David was in 1995
->I haven't seen David since 1995
19.We haven't been to a concert for over a year.
->The last time we were to a concert was over a year ago
20.Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself
->I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
->My father hasn't seen his brother for nearly 20 years
4.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
->Tom has gone to Scotland since Friday and is still there.
5.When did you last ride a bike?
->How long is it since you last rode a bike?
6.The last time I went swimming was when I was in France
->I haven't gone swimming since I was in France
7.You haven't tidied up this room for weeks.
->It's weeks since you tidied up this room
8.He was last in touch with me there weeks ago.
-> He hasn't touched with me for three weeks
9.Mr John hasn't visited France since 1990

The last time Mr John visited France was in 1990

#Yumi

viết lại câu sao cho không đổi nghĩa

1)this is the first time we've done this kind of work:

we have never done this kind of work before

2)I last saw him when I was a student:

I haven't seen him since I was a student

3)how long have Cathrine and henry been angaged?:

When were Cathrine and henry angaged?

4)It is ages since Alan visited his parents:

Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages

5)I haven't laughed so much for ages :

It's ages since I last laughed so much

6)John has not had his hair cut for over 6 months:

It's over 6 months since John last had his hair cut

7)I haven't spoken to her for two weeks:

the last time I spoke to her was two weeks ago

8)he fell ill on friday morning:

he has fallen ill since friday morning

9)the last time I saw her was at Peter's party

I last saw her at Peter's party

10)I haven't played tennis since 1990:

the last time I played tennis in 1990

11)I haven't been to Bristol for three years:

I last went to Bristol three years ago

12)I've never met such a famous person before

This is the first time I have met such a famous person

13)I haven't seen him since I was a student:

I last saw him when I was a student

14)I last heard from him in July:

I haven't heard from him since July

15)the last time she wrote to us was last year:

she hasn't written to us since last year

16)It's the first time she has seen that boy:

She's never seen that boy before

giúp mình gấp với

III / rewrite , using present perfect tense or simple past tense

1. Mrs. Huong began to work here five months ago

-> mrs. Huong has ....WORKED HEARE FOR FIVE MONTHS......

2. The children started learning English in January

-> the children have...LEARNED ENGLISH SINCE JANUARY....

3. We last used this car nearly two years ago.

-> we haven't....USED THIS CAR FOR NEARLY TWO YEARS.....

4. The last time i saw her brother was in 2009

-> i haven't....SEEN HER BROTHER SINCE 2009.....

5. It's many years since he last wore a striped T- shirt

-> he hasn't...WORN A STRIPED T-SHIRT FOR MANY YEARS.......

6. When did you beginto collect stamp ?

-> how long...HAVE YOU COLLECTED STAMP ?...

7. When did Mr. Long buy that house?

-> how long HAS MR LONG BOUGHT THAT HOUSE ?.....

8. She hasn't written to her mother for three years

> she last....WROTE TO HER MOTHER WAS THREE YEARS AGO....

9. They haven't gone out together since 2009

-> the last time....THEY WENT OUT TOGETHER WAS IN 2009...

10. We haven't met our grandparents for a long time

-> it is.....A LONG TIME WE LAST MET EACH OTHER...

11. She has worked as a secretary since 2005

-> she began.....TO WORK AS A SECRECTARY IN 2005....

12. I have never sing this song before

-> this is.....THE FIRST TIME I HAVE SING THIS SONG.

13. Nothing interesting has happened to me for 2 weeks

-> the last time....SOMETHINGS INTERESTING HAPPENED TO ME WAS 2WEEKS AGO...

14. How long is it since you last talked to her ?

-> when was....THE LAST TIME YOU TALKED TO HER ?...

1.It doesn't stop raining. It (rain) will rain the whole day

2.How long have you(be) been a nurse,Mss Lan? For 5 years

3.While Peter(drive) drove home late last night he(run) was running out off the petrol

4.she always(get) gets up early to study her lessons

5.Margaret was born in 1950.By last year,she(live) had lived on this earth for 55 years

6.The traffic was very heavy.By the time I (get) got to Mary's party, everyone had already(arrive) arrived.

7.Iwill graduate in June. I(see) will see you in July . By the time I (see) see you ,I (graduate) will have graduated.

8.I(visit) visited my uncle's home regularly when I(be) was a child

9.That book(be) has been on the table for weeks .Haven't you (not read) read it yet?

10.David (wash) is washing his hands . He has just (repair) repaired The TVset

11.Have you (be) been here before? Yes, I (spend) spent my holidays here last year

12.We have never (meet ) met him. We don't know what he (look) looked like

13.The car (he) will be ready for him by the time be (come) is coming tomrrow

14.On arriving at home I (find) found that she has just (leave) left a few minutes before

15.When we (arrive) arrive in London toninght, it will probably (rain) rain

I)Write correct sentences with the words provided

1.now/beautifully/does/she/than/she/dance/more/used to.

=> NOW SHE DOES MORE BEAUTIFULLY THAN SHE USED TO DANCE

2.turning/would/mind/lamp/off/the/you/?

=> WOULD YOU MIND TURNING OFF THE LAMP?

3.He/English/two years.

=> HE HAS LEARNED ENGLISH FOR TWO YEARS.

4.to have/come/a/here/cup/of/coffee!

=> COME HERE TO HAVE A CUP OF COFFEE!

5.football/ten/has/he/was/since/years old/played/he

=> HE HAS PLAYED FOOTBALL SINCE HE WAS TEN YEARS OLD

6.The young man/to/her/cuold/come/he/to/wanted/if/see/her office

=>IF THE YOUNG MAN WANTED TO SEE HER , HE COULD COME TO HER OFFICE

7.I/would/take/me/out/wish/that/to/this evening/you/dinner

=> I WISH THAT YOU WOULD TAKE ME OUT TO HAVE DINNER THIS EVENING

8.This book/as/one/expensive/as/is/that

=> THIS BOOK IS AS EXPENSIVE AS THAT ONE

9.read/difficult/your/it/writing/to/is

=> IT IS DIFFICULT TO READ YOUR WRTITING

10.he/morning/the/in/breakfast/has/at/6:30

=> HE HAS BREAFAST AT 6:30 IN THE MORNING

II)Finish the second sentences wth the word provided and keep meaning as the root one

1)The red shirt is more expensive than the blue one.

The blue ........ SHIRT IS CHEAPER THAN THE RED ONE.......

2)Secondary schools are much bigger than primary school

Primary.........SCHOOL IS MUCH SMALLER THAN SECONDARY ONES ..........

3)Ann always gets good marks,but Mary always gets excellent marks

Mary studies ........HARDER THAN ANN DOES...........

4)Tom got 3 accidents last year but Smith didn't

Smith drove......MORE CAREFULLY THAN TOM DID.....

5)He doesn't learn english as well as her

She .....LEARNS ENGLISH BETTER THAN HE DOES.....

6)He didn't take anything as he left the factory

He left the factory.....WITHOUT TAKING ANYTHING.....

7)This house is less conmfortable than the one we saw last month

This house is not......AS COMFORTABLE AS THE ONE WE SAW LAST MONTH.......

8)Learning English is interesting

It's....INTERESTING TO LEARN ENGLISH...

III)Rewrite(keep meaning as the root ones)

1.When she walked along the riverside,she met her old friend

Walking .....ALONG THE RIVERSIDE, SHE MET HER OLD FRIEND....

2)You are advised to speak only English during the course

We want... TO ADVISE YOU TO SPEAK ONLY ENGLISH DURING THE COURSE......

3)Apples are usualy cheaper than oranges

Oranges.......ARE USUALLY MORE EXPENSIVE THAN APLLES.........

4."Why don't I get a computer?"thought the office manager

The office manager wondered........WHY HE DIDN'T GET A COMPUTER.....

5.Could you turn the radio down,please?

Would you mind...TURNING THE RADIO DOWN.....

6.How long is it since they bought the house?

When......DID THEY BUY THE HOUSE?.....

7.Sitting in a same place so long is uncomfortable

It......IS UNCOMFORTABLE TO SIT IN A SAME PLACE SO LONG........

8.Mr.Brown is very happy to speak English to his students everyday

It.....IS VERY HAPPY FOR MR.BROWN TO SPEAK ENGLISH TO HIS STUDENTS EVERYDAY.....

9.Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years

That castle ...HAS BEEN BUILT FOR HIM BY THOUSAND OF PEOPLE FOR YEARS...

10.It is possible for Robert to learn English in four years to be able to go abroad

Robert finds........IT POSSIBLE TO LEARN ENGLISH IN FOUR YEARS TO BE ABLE TO GO ABROAD...........

IV)Rewrite(keep meaning)

1.Unless you water these plants everyday,they will die

If...YOU DON'T WATER THESE PLANTS EVERYDAY, THEY WILL DIE.....

2.He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital

Unless SOMEBODY BRINGS HIM TO THE HOSPITAL, HE WILL DIE

3.Unless you water those flowers regularly,they will wither

If you.......DON'T WATER THOSE FLOWERS REGULARLY , THEY WILL WINTHER.......

4.Without a passport,she couldn't have left the country

If........SHE HADN'T HAD A PASSPORT, SHE COULDN'T HAVE LEFT THE COUNTRY..........

5.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week

We are going to........HAVE THE CAR REPAIRED BY THE GARAGE NEXT WEEK........

6.Although his leg was broken,he managed to get out of the car

In spite ........OF HIS BROKEN LEG , HE MANAGED TO GET OUT OF THE CAR........

7.I can't cook as well as my mother does

My mother........CAN COOK BETTER THAN I CAN.......

8.The fire has destroyed many houses

Many houses.....HAVE BEEN DESTROYED BY THE FIRE.....

9.She won't visit me again

I wish.......SHE WOULD VISIT ME AGAIN........

10.He wrote the letter in two hours

It took........HIM TWO HOURS TO WRITE THE LETTER........

11.It was such hot tea that I couldn't drink it

The tea........WAS SO HOT THAT I COULDN'T DRINK IT........

1,I last wrote to you a month ago

-->I haven't written to you for a month

2,The last time I saw Tony was in 1986

-->I haven't seen Tony since 1986

3,It's nearly 20 years since my father met her

-->My father hasn't met her for nearly 20 years

4,He last saw her two weeks ago

-->He hasn't  seen her for 2 weeks

5,The last time she went out with him was 9 months ago

--->SHE hasn't gone out with him for 9 months

6,It's two months since I was last in Ha Noi

--->I haven't been in Ha Noi for two months

1, I haven't written to you for a month

2, I haven't seen Tony since 1986

3, My father hasn't met her for nearly 20 years

4,He hasn't  seen her for 2 weeks

5, She hasn't gone out with him for 9 months

6, I haven't been in Ha Noi for two months

1.“You’d better not lend that man any more money, Mary” said John.

A. John advised Mary not to lend that man any more money.

B. John advised Mary to lend that man any more money.

C. John advised Mary not to borrow that man any more money.

D. John advised Mary to borrow that man any more money.

2.Let’s put garbage bins around the school yard.

A. She told me put garbage bins around the school yard. B. Garbage bins should put around the school yard.

C. Garbage bins are put around the school yard. D. I suggest putting garbage bins around the school yard.

3.“Would you like to come to my house for lunch?” she said to me.

A. She asked me to come to her house for lunch. B. She invited me to come to her house for lunch.

C. She told me to come to my house for lunch. D. She invited me to come to my house for lunch.

4. She started learning English two years ago.

A. She has not learnt English before. B. She has started learning English for two years.

C. She has learnt English for two years. D. She has learnt English since two years.

5.My uncle gave up smoking two months ago.

A. My uncle hasn’t smoked for two months. B. The last time my uncle has smoked was two months ago.

C. My uncle hasn’t smoked two months ago. D. My uncle last gave up smoking two months ago.

6. They have worked for this company for five years.

A. They began working for this company five years ago.

B. They haven’t worked for this company for five years.

C. It is five years since they have worked for this company

D. It is the first time they have worked for this company.

7. He last visited the Temple of Literature three months ago.

A. He hasn’t visited the Temple of Literature for three months.

B. He hasn’t visited the Temple of Literature since three months.

C. He didn’t visit the Temple of Literature for three months.

D. His visit to the Temple of Literature lasted three months.

8. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.

A. I have never been treated with such kindness. B. I haven’t treated with such kindness.

C. Have never I treated with such kindness. D. I have ever been treated with such kindness.

9. He hasn’t visited his home village for over two years.

A. The last time he visited his home village was over two years ago.

B. He will visit his home village in over two years.

C. His visit to his home village lasted over two years.

D. Over two years ago, he often visited his home village.

10.We haven’t visited our grandparents for two months

A. we visited our grandparents since two months.

B. The last time we visited our grandparents was two months ago.

C. The last time we visited our grandparents was for two months.

Ps

Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa :

1. My father started to give up smoking last year.

=> My father has given up smoking since last year

2. The last time they spoke to her was when they were at her party.

=> They haven't spoken to her since they were at her party.

3. It is nearly twenty years since I last saw my uncle.

=> I haven't seen my uncle for nearly twenty years

4. This is the first time I have eaten such a delicious cake.

=> I have not eaten such a delicious cake before

5. I am sorry that I am busy today so I can't go with you.

=> I wish I wasn't busy today so that I could go with you

6. What a pity! Dung must work on Saturday

=> I wish Duong hadn't to work on Saturday

7. There is much air pollution in her area.

=> She wishes there wasn't much air pollution in her area.

8. He can not swim because it is in the winter.

=> He wishes it wasn't in the winter so that he could swim

9. We speak English badly.

=> We wish we spoke E well

Combine each pair of the sentences use''who,which and whom''

1 where are the pictures?They were on this wall

-> Where are the pictures which were on this wall ?

2.My father is the person.He has great influence on my behavior

-> My father is the person who has great influence on my behavior

3. Do you like the flows?I bought them this morning

-> Do you like the flows which I bought this morning ?

4.All of use are intersted in the man.He 's teaching us P.E

-> All of use are intersted in the man who is teaching us P.E

5.what's the name of the girl?She lent you this book

-> What's the name of the girl who lent you this book ?

6.I don't know the man.He wrote lots of good books

-> I don't know the man who wrote lots of good books

7.the girl will leave me the message. She has worked here for five days

-> The girl will leave me the message which she has worked for five days

8.All the man attend my meeting. they are businessmen

-> All the man who attend my meeting are businessmen

9. do you know the lady? she is presenting her topic

-> Do you know the lady who is presenting her topic ?

10. i haven't read the novel. it was written by Nam Cao

-> I haven't read the novel which was written by Nam Cao

11. the girl will come here tomorrow. she was recommended by my boss

-> The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow

12.the exercise are very difficult. You asked me to do them

-> The exercise which you asked me to do are very difficult

13. i won't buy the house. You introduced it to me last night

-> I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night

14.i am willing to help the woman. She is too poor to feed her family

-> I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family

15. i enjoyed the party. it was interesting

-> I enjoyed the party which was interesting

16. they are repairing the roof . it was damaged by the storm last night

-> They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night

17. the man is being questioned . he broke into my house

-> The man who broke into my house is being questioned

18. i haven't seen the teacher. she moved to HCM two years ago

-> I haven't seen the teacher who moved to HCM two years ago

19.this is the nurse. i am speaking to you about her

-> This is the nurse whom i am speaking to you

20. i met the man. he comes from england

-> I met the man who comes from england